纸雕画|非物质文化遗产

文摘   2024-12-01 21:56   北京  

Paper 


carving






Paper carving

纸雕画

非物质文化遗产





 纸雕画/非遗/创新

Paper Carving




纸雕画是中国的一项非物质文化遗产,它起源于中国汉代,是伴随着造纸术的发明而产生的一种民间艺术形式。


Paper carving is an intangible cultural heritage of China, which originated in the Han Dynasty of China and was a folk art form accompanied by the invention of paper making.






ONE





Cut out the intangible

 cultural heritage


纸雕画,这种艺术形式源远流长,它不仅仅是剪纸那么简单,而是将纸张层层叠加,雕刻出立体的图案和形象,展现了极高的工艺水平和艺术创造力。


Paper carving painting art form has a long history; it is not only as simple as paper-cutting, but the paper layer by layer to carve out three-dimensional patterns and images, showing a high level of craftsmanship and artistic creativity.





纸雕艺术主要孕育在民间艺术土壤中,发展缓慢却从未间断,形态虽无变化万千,却不失创新精神。纸雕画利用纸张材料进行雕塑创作,通过剪刀和纸张的巧妙组合,创作出丰富多彩的立体造型,成为人们表达情感、记录历史和传承文化的重要媒介。


Paper carving art is mainly bred in the soil of folk art. The development is slow but never interrupted, although the form is not ever-changing without losing the spirit of innovation. Paper carvings use paper materials to create sculptures. Through the clever combination of scissors and paper, they create colourful three-dimensional shapes and become an important medium for people to express their emotions, record history, and inherit culture.




TWO


纸雕画的意义

The meaning of paper carving


纸雕画的技艺与传承历史悠久,早在汉代,纸雕技艺已经开始流行,当时多以宗教、祭祀和庆典活动中的纸雕形式存在。


The art and inheritance of paper carving and painting have a long history. As early as the Han Dynasty, paper carving technology became popular. At that time, it was mostly used in religious, sacrificial, and celebration activities.







唐代是纸雕艺术的鼎盛时期,纸雕作品包括了人物形象、花鸟、建筑等各种生活元素。到了宋代,纸雕艺术逐渐演变为文化艺术的一部分,在宋代的文人画中,常常可以看到纸雕的形象或元素。


The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of paper carving art, and the paper carving works included various life elements such as figures, flowers, birds, and buildings. In the Song Dynasty, paper carving gradually evolved into a part of culture and art. In the literati paintings of the Song Dynasty, you can often see the image or element of paper carving.






纸雕画的艺术特点在于它精细的雕刻和层次分明的立体感。与传统剪纸不同,纸雕画更注重于纸张的层次和立体感,艺术家通过巧妙的雕刻和剪裁,使平面的纸张呈现出立体的效果。


The artistic characteristics of paper carving painting lie in its fine carving and clear three-dimensional sense. Different from traditional paper cutting, paper carving pays more attention to the level and three-dimensional sense of paper. Artists use clever carving and cutting to make the flat paper appear to have a three-dimensional effect.







制作一幅纸雕画需要复杂的设计和精细的制作过程,包括绘制图案、分层次剪裁、精细雕刻等多个步骤,每一步都要求极高的技艺和耐心。


Making a paper carving requires a complex design and a delicate production process, including multiple steps such as drawing patterns, layering cuts, and fine carving, each step requires extremely high skill and patience.








纸雕画常常以中国传统文化元素为题材,如神话故事、历史人物、花鸟虫鱼等,不仅展现了精湛的艺术技巧,也传递了深厚的文化信息。


Paper carvings are often based on traditional Chinese cultural elements, such as fairy tales, historical figures, flowers, birds, insects and fish, which not only show exquisite artistic skills but also convey profound cultural information.









纸雕画以其精细的雕刻技艺、层次分明的视觉效果和丰富的文化内涵而著称。每一层纸张都像是历史的一页,讲述着不同的故事。


Paper carving is famous for its fine carving skills, distinct visual effects and rich cultural connotations. Each layer of paper is like a page of history, telling a different story.
















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