岭南押花 | 非物质文化遗产

文摘   2024-12-03 11:26   天津  




岭南押花


Lingnan escort flower

岭南押花是一项具有悠久历史和深厚文化底蕴的传统手工艺。它以大自然中的植物花卉为材料,通过艺术家的精心设计和匠心拼贴,将大自然的美丽与灵性长久定格于画框之中。

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Lingnan escort flower is a traditional handicraft with a long history and profound cultural heritage. It uses plants and flowers from nature as materials, and through artists' careful design and craftsmanship, it freezes the beauty and spirituality of nature in the frame for a long time.





#01

·· History ··

历史


‌岭南押花艺术起源于秦汉时期,当时以花为媒的装饰艺术在民间已有出现,如唐代刘恂的《岭表录异》中提到的“鹤子草”,即媚草,被用来制作成面部妆饰。

The art of escorting flowers in Lingnan originated in the Qin and Han dynasties. At that time, decorative art using flowers as a medium had already appeared in the folk, such as the "Hezicao" mentioned in Liu Xun's "Lingbiaolui Yi" in the Tang Dynasty, which was used to make facial makeup.

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Lingnan escort flower


2017年,岭南押花技艺被列入中国非物质文化遗产名录,正式走进了大众的视野。





In 2017, the Lingnan embroidery technique was included in the list of China's intangible cultural heritage, officially entering the public eye.



Lingnan escort flower



近年来,岭南押花开始尝试与当代生活用品相结合,开发出了一系列文创用品,如书签、收纳盒、吊坠、手机壳等。这些产品不仅具有实用性,还蕴含了深厚的文化内涵和艺术价值,受到了消费者的喜爱。

In recent years, Lingnan Lianhua has begun combining cultural and creative products with contemporary daily necessities, developing a series of cultural and creative products such as bookmarks, storage boxes, pendants, phone cases, etc. These products have practicality, contain profound cultural connotations and artistic value, and are loved by consumers.



Lingnan escort flower

Lingnan escort flower

Lingnan escort flower




#02

·· Production process··

制作工艺


岭南押花使用天然植物花卉,包括根、茎、叶、花、果、种子等部分,注重保持植物的原态,轻裁剪重原态‌。

岭南押花作品常常通过脱水、保色、干燥、压制等步骤处理花朵,保留原有色彩和形态,展现出自然之美。

Lingnan escort flowers use natural plants and flowers, including roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, etc., paying attention to maintaining the original state of the plant and cutting lightly to emphasise the original state.

Lingnan embroidery works often process flowers using steps such as dehydration,tion, drying, and pressing colour preserve, preserving their original colour and form and showcasing the beauty of nature.

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 Lingnan escort flower


一、选材:岭南押花的原材料可以选取天然植物花卉的根、茎、叶、花、果、种子等部分,甚至整株植物,有时水果、野菜等也可以作为原材料。

二、脱水处理:为了长期保鲜,创作前需要对花草的色泽和姿态进行特殊的脱水干燥处理,以保持其天然形态、纹脉和色泽。

三、设计与拼贴:人们依据这些自然元素,精心设计,匠心拼贴,最终创作出一幅幅栩栩如生、充满生机的押花作品。

四、装裱:通过密封装裱、装潢成画等步骤,完成一幅押花作品。


1、 Material selection: The raw materials for Lingnan escort flowers can be selected from natural plant parts such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, and even whole plants. Sometimes fruits, wild vegetables, etc., can also be used as raw materials.

2、 Dehydration treatment: To maintain long-term preservation, special dehydration and drying treatment is required for the colour and posture of flowers and plants before creation to maintain their natural form, veins, and colour.

3、 Design and collage: Based on these natural elements, people carefully design and meticulously collage, ultimately creating lifelike and vibrant floral works.

4、 Mounting: By sealing and mounting, decorating into a painting, and other steps, a decorative artwork is completed.


#03

·· Inheritance value··

传承价值



岭南押花以天然植物花卉为材料,通过精心设计与匠心拼贴,将大自然的美丽与灵性长久定格于画框之中。这种艺术形式不仅保留了花卉的自然美感,还通过艺术家的巧妙构思和精湛技艺,赋予了花卉新的生命和意义。岭南押花作品色彩丰富、形态各异,既有细腻入微的工笔之作,也有大气磅礴的写意之作,展现了岭南押花艺术的独特魅力和艺术审美价值。

岭南押花在工艺上具有独特性和创新性‌。岭南押花的制作过程包括脱水、保色、干燥、压制等步骤,保留了植物原有的色彩和形态。在创作过程中,创作者注重原材料的尊重和创意的发挥,强调传统与现代元素的和谐融合。这种独特的工艺和创作理念使得岭南押花作品灵动自如、妙趣横生‌。

 Lingnan escort flower uses natural plants and flowers as materials, and through careful design and craftsmanship, it captures the beauty and spirituality of nature in a picture frame for a long time. This art form not only preserves the natural beauty of flowers but also endows them with new life and meaning through the artist's clever conception and exquisite skills. The Lingnan embroidery works are rich in colour and diverse in form, showcasing the unique charm and aesthetic value of Lingnan embroidery art, ranging from delicate and meticulous brushwork to grand and majestic freehand brushwork.

 Lingnan escort flower has unique and innovative craftsmanship. The production process of Lingnan embroidery includes steps such as dehydration, colour preservation, drying, and pressing, which preserve the original colour and form of the plant. In the creative process, creators pay attention to the respect of raw materials and the expression of creativity, emphasising the harmonious integration of traditional and modern elements. This unique craftsmanship and the creative concept make Lingnan embroidery works agile and full of wit and humour.




Lingnan escort flower

Lingnan escort flower

Lingnan escort flower







内容策划 Presented



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策划Producer| JOJO

排版 Editor | JOJO

校对 Proof| Eve

审核Reviewer I Eve

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