Nanjing brocade
南京云锦
南京云锦，这种艺术形式历史悠久，起源于中国六朝时期，兴盛于明清，以其精湛的工艺和独特的风格闻名于世。
Nanjing Yunjin, an art form with a long history, originated in China's Six Dynasties and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is famous for its exquisite craftsmanship and unique style.
南京云锦是中国的一项传统丝织技艺，它以其绚丽多彩、美如云霞而得名，已有近1600年的历史。
Nanjing Cloud brocade is a traditional Chinese silk weaving technique which has a history of nearly 1,600 years and is named for its colourful and beautiful clouds.
Nanjing
brocade
PART ONE
Nanjing brocade
制作工艺
作为中国优秀传统文化的杰出代表，南京云锦位列中国古代四大名锦之首，是中国非物质文化遗产之一。
As an outstanding representative of China's outstanding traditional culture, Nanjing Yunjin ranks first among the four famous brocades in ancient China and is one of China's intangible cultural heritage.
南京云锦的制作工艺非常复杂，包括纹样设计、挑花结本、原料准备、造机和织造等百余道工序。
The production process of Nanjing Yunjin is very complex, including pattern design, cross-stitch knot, raw material preparation, machine making and weaving, and so on.
PART TWO
Character
艺术特点
云锦采用“通经断纬”的核心技术，在构造复杂的大型织机上，由上下两人手工操作，使用蚕丝线、黄金线和孔雀羽线等材料织出华贵织物。云锦的纹样设计“图必有意，意必吉祥”，体现了深厚的文化内涵。
Yunjin uses the core technology of "passing through the warp and breaking the weft", which is manually operated by two people above and below on a large loom with a complex structure and uses silk thread, gold thread and peacock feather thread to weave luxurious fabrics. The pattern design of Yunjin's "map must be intentional, meaning must be auspicious" reflects the profound cultural connotation.
南京云锦的历史可以追溯到六朝时期，在东晋末年，南京已经有了专门生产织锦的机构——斗场锦署。
The history of Nanjing Yun brocade can be traced back to the Six Dynasties. At the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Nanjing already had an organisation specialising in the production of brocade -- Douchang Brocade Department.
到了北宋南迁后，南京成为中国的丝织中心。云锦织金饰约始于元代，而彩色妆花织金饰则盛于明清两代。
After the Northern Song Dynasty moved south, Nanjing became the centre of silk weaving in China. Yunjin gold jewellery began in the Yuan Dynasty, while colourful makeup and flower gold jewellery flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
云锦不仅仅是一种纺织品，它还承载着丰富的历史文化信息。每一幅云锦作品都是对中国古代社会生活、审美趣味和工艺技术的记录
Cloud brocade is not only a kind of textile, it also carries rich historical and cultural information. Each Yun brocade work is a record of ancient Chinese social life, aesthetic taste and craft technology.
南京云锦的传承和保护工作一直在进行中。尽管现代科技的发展对传统云锦技艺构成了挑战，但通过这些保护措施，南京云锦的织造技艺得以传承和发展。
The inheritance and protection of Nanjing Cloud brocade has been in progress. Although the development of modern technology has posed a challenge to the traditional skills of cloud brocade, through these conservation measures, the weaving skills of Nanjing cloud brocade have been passed on and developed.
It's that all
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