纽约时报| 如果特朗普重返白宫，他会做什么？

Donald Trump and his closest allies are preparing a radical reshaping of American government if he regains the White House. Here are some of his plans for cracking down on immigration, directing the Justice Department to prosecute his adversaries, using American troops on domestic soil, increasing presidential power, upending America's economic policies, and retreating militarily from Europe.

Crack Down on Illegal Immigration to an Extreme Degree:

1. Mass Deportations: Trump's top immigration adviser, Stephen Miller, said that a second Trump administration would seek a tenfold increase in the volume of deportations—to more than a million per year.
2. Increase ICE Raids: He plans to reassign federal agents and the National Guard to immigration control and enable the use of federal troops to apprehend migrants.
3. Build Detention Camps: The Trump team plans to use military funds to build "vast holding facilities" to detain immigrants while their deportation cases progress.
4. Push for Other Countries to Take Asylum Seekers: He plans to revive "safe third country" agreements with Central American countries and expand them to Africa and elsewhere.
5. Ban Entry from Muslim-Majority Nations: He plans to suspend the nation's refugee program and bar visitors from mostly Muslim countries, reinstating a version of the travel ban.
6. End Birthright Citizenship: His administration would declare that children born to undocumented parents were not entitled to citizenship.

Use the Justice Department to Prosecute His Adversaries:

1. Criminal Investigation into Biden and Family: Trump has vowed to appoint a special prosecutor "to go after" Biden and his family.
2. Indict Political Foes: He has cited his own indictments to declare that he could indict those who challenge him politically.
3. Target Journalists for Prosecution: Trump confidant Kash Patel threatened to target journalists for prosecution if Trump returns to power.

Use Military Force in Mexico and on American Soil:

1. Declare War on Drug Cartels: He released a plan to fight Mexican drug cartels with military force.
2. Use Federal Troops at the Border: The Trump team would invoke the Insurrection Act to use soldiers as immigration agents.
3. Use Federal Troops on American Soil: He came close to unleashing the active-duty military on racial justice protests and remains attracted to the idea.

Increase Presidential Power:

1. Bring Independent Agencies Under Control: Trump vows to bring regulatory agencies under presidential control.
2. Revive "Impounding" Funds: He vows to return to a system where the president can refuse to spend money appropriated by Congress.
3. Strip Employment Protections: Trump aims to reissue an executive order making it easier to fire career officials.
4. Purge Officials from Key Agencies: Trump intends to destroy the career workforce at agencies involved in national security and foreign policy.
5. Appoint Loyalist Lawyers: Trump's advisers are vetting lawyers likely to embrace aggressive legal theories about presidential power.

Upend Trade and Other Economic Policies:

1. Impose "Universal Baseline Tariff": Trump plans to impose a tariff on most goods made overseas.
2. Implement New Trade Restrictions on China: He plans to phase out all Chinese imports and stop U.S. companies from investing in China.
3. Slash Business Rules: Trump vows to revive his deregulatory agenda and curb the administrative state.
4. Extend and Expand Tax Cuts: Trump plans to extend the tax cuts from his 2017 tax law.

Retreat from Military Engagement with Europe:

1. Undercut or Withdraw from NATO: Trump plans to fundamentally re-evaluate NATO's purpose.
2. Settle the Russia-Ukraine War: He claims he would end the war in Ukraine in a day, suggesting a deal that allows Russia to take Ukrainian lands.