带孩子了解中国民俗——十二生肖

文摘   2024-10-12 07:38   河北  

点击蓝字 关注我们

大家好,我是Nancy

小朋友们,你们知道十二生肖吗?

十二生肖是流传于民间的中华民俗文化。

在我们中国,每年过年都有一个代表动物,

这些动物按一定的顺序进行排列,以十二年为一个周期进行循环。

每一种生肖都有各自的由来以及传说故事,

我们常说的“本命年”就和十二生肖有关。

是不是很有趣呢?小朋友们,你知道自己的生肖是什么吗?



英文原文


The Chinese zodiac, also known as Sheng Xiao, consists of a 12-year cycle of animal signs: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. It is believed that the order of these animals comes from a “Great Race” organized by the Jade Emperor. The Spring Festival celebrates the change from one animal to the next, and this year is the Year of the Dragon. What is your zodiac animal?


参考译文


中国的十二生肖由鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪组成,一个循环是十二年。据说,十二生肖的排列顺序来自玉帝举办的一场“大赛”。农历春节时,生肖就从一种动物变为另一种动物,今年是龙年。你的生肖是什么呢?


词汇加油站


⚠️1. Known as “被称为”。用来说明某人或某事的名称或身份。通常跟在名词后面,后面可以接另一个名词或名词短语。

🌰The panda is known as a national treasure of China. 熊猫被称为中国的国宝。

⚠️2. Consist of “由...组成”或“包含...”。用来描述一个整体是由哪些部分或元素构成的。后面通常接名词或名词短语。

🌰A sandwich consists of bread, meat, and cheese. 一个三明治由面包、肉和奶酪组成。


十二生肖排序的故事


A long time ago, the Jade Emperor wanted to make a way to tell time. He decided to have a big race for all the animals. The order they finished would decide their places in the Chinese zodiac!

很久以前,玉帝想要创造一种计时的方法。他决定举办一场大赛,邀请所有动物参加。动物们完成比赛的顺序将决定它们在十二生肖中的位置!

On the day of the race, all the animals gathered by a big river. The clever Rat and the strong Ox were ready to race. When the race started, the Ox swam across the river, and the Rat jumped onto his back to take a rest. Just before they reached the finish line, the Rat jumped off and landed first!

比赛当天,所有动物聚集在一条大河边。聪明的鼠和强壮的牛准备开始比赛。比赛开始后,牛在河里游泳,鼠跳到它背上休息。在它们快到终点线时,鼠跳了下来,第一个到达终点!

Next came the Ox in second place. The fast Tiger swam to third, and the quick Rabbit hopped in fourth. The Dragon flew high but helped others along the way and arrived in fifth. The sneaky Snake arrived at the finish line before the Horse, taking the sixth place, while the Horse came in seventh.

牛获得了第二名。虎行动迅速,游到第三名,兔子非常灵活地跳跃,获得了第四名。龙飞得很高,但在途中帮助了其他动物,最后获得第五名。狡猾的蛇比马先到终点,获得了第六名,而马则得了第七名。

The Goat, Monkey, and Rooster worked together and took eighth, ninth, and tenth places. The friendly Dog played in the water and came in eleventh, and finally, the Pig, who took a nap during the race, finished last.

羊、猴和鸡一起合作,分别获得了第八、第九和第十名。善良的狗在水里玩了一会儿,获得了第十一名,最后,猪在比赛中打了个盹,排名最后。

That is how the order of the twelve zodiac animals was decided: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. The Jade Emperor was happy with the results!

这就是十二生肖的排序:鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。玉帝对这个结果感到很高兴!

十二生肖


十二生肖可能还会出现在生活中其他方面,小朋友们不妨发动脑筋思考思考,想想你们生活中还有哪些东西和十二生肖有关呢?

如果你有任何问题或者想看的内容,欢迎在评论区留言,我们一起讨论哦。





扫描下方二维码关注公众号,您的【星标】【留言】【点赞】和【再看】都是对我最大的支持!



扫码关注我们



Nancy英语乐园
非英专,自学通过catti二笔分享自制英语短文+亲子英语,持续更新ing
 最新文章