带孩子玩转中国传统节日——中秋节

文摘   2024-09-16 08:09   河北  

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在中国传统文化中,有四大传统节日,分别是:春节、清明节、端午节以及中秋节。中秋节由古代中国秋季祭月习俗逐渐演变而来的,是中国传统节日中最受欢迎的节日之一。

中秋节不仅仅是一个家庭团聚的重要时刻,更是我们与家人分享幸福与美好的机会。无论是在家中吃团圆饭,还是在繁星点缀的夜空下吃月饼、赏秋月,中秋节都承载了浓浓的亲情与祝福。

现在,让我们一起来了解这个充满传统和温情的节日吧。

英文原文


The Mid-Autumn Festival, or Zhongqiu Jie, is a time for family reunions and has been celebrated for over 3,000 years. It’s the second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year and falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. Traditions include enjoying family dinners, admiring the full moon, and lighting lanterns. The festival is also celebrated in countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and the U.S., emphasizing the theme of togetherness.

参考译文


中秋节是一个家庭团聚的时刻,已有超过3,000年的历史。它是中国仅次于春节的第二大节日,庆祝时间是在农历八月十五。传统活动包括吃团圆饭、赏月和点花灯。这个节日也在新加坡、马来西亚和美国等国家庆祝,强调团结的主题。

词汇积累


⚠️1. 序数词+最高级

序数词 + 最高级用于比较一组事物的特征,表示“……是第……的”。

🌰This is the first tallest building in the city.

这是城市中第一高的建筑。

🌰She has the second biggest toy in the class.

她在班里有第二大的玩具。

⚠️2. Fall on用于描述某个事件发生的具体日期或时间。它可以用来表示节日、节庆或事件的时间。

🌰My birthday falls on a Saturday this year.
我今年在星期六过生日。

🌰The school sports day falls on the last Friday of the month.

学校运动会在这个月的最后一个星期五。

你知道吗


1. 月饼的历史

月饼是中秋节的传统食品,其历史可以追溯到唐朝。最早的月饼是用来祭月的,现代的月饼则有了各种口味和造型,如豆沙、莲蓉、五仁等。月饼的圆形象征着团圆和完美。

Mooncakes, a traditional treat for the Mid-Autumn Festival, have been enjoyed since the Tang Dynasty. Originally used in moon worship, they now come in many flavors like red bean, lotus seed, and mixed nuts. Their round shape symbolizes unity and completeness.

2. 嫦娥奔月的传说

中秋节与嫦娥奔月的传说密切相关。传说中,嫦娥因服用了长生不老药而飞上月球,成为了月宫的女神。她的故事表达了对爱情和团圆的美好愿望。

The Mid-Autumn Festival is tied to the legend of Chang'e, who, after consuming an immortality elixir, flew to the moon and became its goddess. Her story symbolizes love and the longing for family reunions.

3. 赏月的习俗

在中秋节的晚上,人们常常会在庭院或露天处赏月。古人认为月亮最圆最亮的时候能带来好运和幸福。现代人也喜欢与家人一起在这个特别的夜晚欣赏美丽的月亮。

On Mid-Autumn night, families often gather outdoors to admire the full moon. Ancient beliefs hold that a full, bright moon brings good fortune and happiness. Today, people still celebrate by enjoying the moon's beauty with their loved ones.

4. 中秋节的月亮诗词

中秋节被称为“诗词的节日”,古代诗人如杜甫、苏轼等创作了许多描写中秋月亮的诗词。例如,苏轼的《水调歌头》中的名句:“但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”便表达了对远方亲人的祝福。

Known as the "Festival of Poetry," Mid-Autumn has inspired many poems about the moon. Poets like Du Fu and Su Shi wrote verses celebrating the moon. For instance, Su Shi’s line “May we all live long and share the moonlight, though we are a thousand miles apart” conveys heartfelt wishes for distant loved ones.

5. 中秋节的灯笼

传统的中秋节还有提灯笼的习俗。灯笼不仅装饰了节日气氛,还寓意着照亮未来的希望。儿童们常常提着各种形状和颜色的灯笼,参加灯笼游行活动。

Lanterns are a cherished part of Mid-Autumn celebrations. They add festive cheer and symbolize hope for the future. Children often carry colorful lanterns and join in lantern parades, adding to the holiday's joy.

佳节共团圆

Mid-autumn Festival

中秋节不仅是传统的节日庆典,更是家庭团聚和共享美好时光的象征,中秋节是对中华传统文化的传承和弘扬。让我们一起珍惜这份团圆的美好,分享快乐与祝福。

如果你有任何问题或想看的内容,欢迎在评论区留言,我们一起讨论哦。


Nancy英语乐园
非英专,自学通过catti二笔分享自制英语短文+亲子英语,持续更新ing
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