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今天为大家带来的是Nadine Raaphorst, Tanachia Ashikali, Sandra Groeneveld的研究:《积极代表和平等对待:官僚社会背景对歧视的影响》。
摘要
根据街头歧视文献和代表性官僚机构文献,我们推测,来自社会地位较低的社会群体的官僚在评估公民客户时,与来自较高地位群体的官僚相比,较少倾向于歧视。我们在荷兰街头组织 (N = 3109) 各个组织领域的官僚中进行了一项 2×2 的小插图调查实验。研究结果好坏参半。我们发现了歧视和所谓的反向歧视的证据,揭示了官僚认为地位较高的公民更有能力,但同时信任度较低。我们没有发现官僚自身的地位背景对他们的偏见评估有影响。
Drawing on street-level discrimination literature and representative bureaucracy literature, we theorise that bureaucrats from social groups that have a lower status in society are less inclined to discriminate in evaluating citizen-clients than bureaucrats from higher status groups. We conducted a 2 × 2 vignette survey experiment among bureaucrats in Dutch street-level organisations (N = 3109) in various organisational domains. The study shows mixed findings. We found evidence for discrimination and so-called reverse discrimination, revealing that bureaucrats ascribe more competence to higher status citizens, but lower trust at the same time. We did not find bureaucrats' own status background to matter in their biased evaluations.
文章来源:
Raaphorst, N., Ashikali, T., & Groeneveld, S. (2024). Active representation and equal treatment: The influence of bureaucrats' social background on discrimination. Social Policy & Administration, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.13033
原文链接:
https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.13033
(或点击文末“阅读原文”查看)
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