编辑/宋禹莹
校订/兰雅婷
推荐语/孙宇凡
达龙·阿西莫格鲁（Daron Acemoglu）、西蒙·约翰逊（Simon Johnson）和詹姆斯·罗宾逊（James Robinson）三位学者，因他们“关于制度如何形成并影响经济繁荣”研究领域的突出贡献而共同获得了今年的诺奖。
虽然阿西莫格鲁教授写了一些面向大众书籍，例如《国家为什么会失败》，希望向民众科普为什么不同的国家、采用不同的制度、会产生不同的经济发展后果。但是，毕竟制度经济学研究对很多学术小白来说，门槛还是很高。
那么，有没有什么快捷方式，能让我们快速锁定重点文献，阅读学习阿西莫格鲁教授的诺奖级研究呢？
* 图源：北京商报
有！而且非常权威！北京大学的姚洋教授和张鹏飞教授合开的《新政治经济学分析》课程，就是专门来阅读和批判阿西莫格鲁教授的研究！
总共56位文献！阅读阿西莫格鲁教授近40篇论文！
涵盖14大主题！从民主制度、战争冲突到制度演化的全面讨论！
结合中国问题！两位教授探讨大量中国议题，帮助我们把西方理论与中国情境结合起来！
赶快收藏！跟北大教授一起来认真学习阅读吧！
《新政治经济学分析》课程大纲
姚洋：中国经济学家，北京大学教授、教育部长江学者特聘教授。本科毕业于北京大学地理系，博士毕业于威斯康星大学农业与应用经济学系，曾任北京大学国家发展研究院院长（2024年卸任）。
张鹏飞：北京大学经济学院资源、环境与产业经济学系主任，副教授。研究方向为发展经济学、经济增长理论、激励理论（契约理论）。教授课程包括：经济增长理论、激励与经济发展、能源经济学、不完全契约理论、发展经济学前沿、高级数理经济学等。
* 左：张鹏飞教授；右：姚洋教授
教材：
1. 姚洋、《中国道路的世界意义》、北京大学出版社、 2011年。
2. 姚洋、《作为制度创新过程的经济改革》、格致出版社、2016年。
3. 姚洋、席天扬主编：《中国新叙事》、上海人民出版社、2018年。
参考书：
4. 德隆•阿西莫格鲁，詹姆斯•A.罗宾逊、（李增刚译，徐彬校）《国家为什么会失败》、湖南科学技术出版社、2015年。
*国家为什么会失败
第一部分：方法论与研究对象 （姚洋主讲）
第 1 周：经济学方法论 （姚洋主讲）
5. 姚洋：“如何发表高质量经济学论文？”
6. 姚洋：“经济学的科学主义谬误”，《读书》，2006年10月。
第 2 周：中国的政治经济学问题（姚洋主讲）
7. 姚洋：“中国经济学的本土话语构建”，《文史哲》，2019年第1期：13-19页。
8. 姚洋：“中国经济成就的政治经济学原因”，《经济与管理研究》，2018年第1期：1-10页。
9. 姚洋. “The Chinese Growth Miracle.” In Handbook of Economic Growth, 2014, 2B:943-1031.
10. 姚洋. “An Anatomy of the Chinese Selectocracy.” Manuscript.
11. 姚洋、秦子忠：“导论”，《儒家理想政治》，书稿。
第二部分：理论模型 （张鹏飞主讲）
第 3 周：制度、技术与经济绩效
12. 阿西莫格鲁, D., P. Antràs and E. Helpman (2007). “Contracts and Technology Adoption”, American Economic Review, 97(3): 916-943.
*Contracts and Technology Adoption论文
13. 阿西莫格鲁, D. (2008). “Oligarchic versus Democratic Societies.” Journal of the European Economic Association, 6(1): 1-44.
14. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and T. Verdier (1998). “Property Rights, Corruption and the Allocation of Talent: A General Equilibrium”, Economic Journal, 108(450): 1381-1403.
15. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2000). “Political Losers as a Barrier to Economic Development”, American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 90(2): 126-130.
第 4 周：国家能力与经济绩效
16. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2000). “The Emergence of Weak, Despotic and Inclusive States”, working paper, May 2018.
17. 阿西莫格鲁, D. (2005). “Politics and Economics in Weak and Strong States”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 52(7): 1199-1226.
18. 阿西莫格鲁, D., C. Carcia-Jimeno and J. A. Robinson (2015). “State Capacity and Economic Development: A Network Approach.” American Economic Review, 105(8): 2364-2409.
19. 阿西莫格鲁, D. (2010). “Institutions, Factor Prices, and Taxation: Virtues of Strong States?” American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 100(2): 115-119.
第 5 周：利益冲突与战争
20. 阿西莫格鲁, D., M. Golosov, A. Tsyvinski and P. Yared (2012). “A Dynamic Theory of Resource Wars”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 127(1): 283-331.
21. 阿西莫格鲁, D., D. Ticchi and A. Vindigni (2011). “Persistence of Civil Wars”, Journal of the European Economic Association, 8(2-3): 664-676.
*Persistence of Civil Wars
22. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2011). “Political Model of Social Evolution”, PNAS, 108(4): 21292-21296.
23. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2009). “Do Juntas Lead to Personal Rule?”, American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 99(2): 298-303.
第 6 周：制度的形成及演化
24. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2000). “Why Did the West Extend the Franchise? Democracy, Inequality, and Growth in Historical Perspective”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(4): 1167-1199.
25. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2017). “Why Did the West Extend the Franchise? A Correction”, January 2017.
26. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2001). “A Theory of Political Transitions”, American Economic Review, 91(4): 938-963.
27. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2000). “Democratization or repression?”, European Economic Review, 44(4): 683-693.
28. 阿西莫格鲁, D., J. A. Robinson and R. Torvik (2016). “The Political Agenda Effect and State Centralization”, working paper.
29. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2015). “Political Economy in a Changing World”, Journal of Political Economy, 123(5): 1038-1086.
*Political Economy in a Changing World
30. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2018). “Social Mobility and Stability of Democracy”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 133(2): 1041-1105.
31. 阿西莫格鲁, D., D. Ticchi and A. Vindigni (2010). “A Theory of Military Dictatorships”, American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2(1): 1-42.
第 7 周：无效制度的长期存在
32. 阿西莫格鲁, D., D. Ticchi and A. Vindigni (2011). “Emergence and Persistence of Inefficient States”, Journal of the European Economic Association, 9(2): 177–208.
33. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2010). “Political Selection and Persistence of Bad Governments”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 125(4): 1511-1575.
34. 阿西莫格鲁, D. (2003). “Why Not a Political Coase Theorem? Social Conflicts, Commitment, and Politics”, Journal of Comparative Economics, 31(4): 620-652.
35. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2006). “Economic Backwardness in Political Perspective.” American Political Science Review, 100(1): 115-131.
*Economic Backwardness in Political Perspective
36. 阿西莫格鲁, D. (2006). “A Simple Model of Inefficient Institutions”, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 108(4): 515-546.
第 8 周：西方民主的乱象
37. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2008). “Persistence of Power, Elites, and Institutions”, American Economic Review, 9 (1): 267-293.
38. 阿西莫格鲁, D., J. A. Robinson and R. Torvik (2013). “Why Do Voters Dismantle Checks and Balances?”, Review of Economic Studies, 80(3): 845-875.
39. 阿西莫格鲁, D. and J. A. Robinson (2006). “De Facto Political Power and Institutional Persistence”, American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings, 96 (2): 325-330.
40. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2013). “A Political Theory of Populism”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 128(2): 771-805.
第 9 周：体制的动态演化
41. Zhang, P., V. Shih and M. Liu (2018). “Threats and Political Instability in Authoritarian Regimes: A Dynamic Theoretical Analysis”, UCSD 21st Century China Center Research Paper No. 2018-05.
42. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2008). “Coalition Formation in Non-Democracies”, Review of Economic Studies, 75(4): 987-1009.
43. 阿西莫格鲁, D., G. Egorov and K. Sonin (2012). “Dynamics and Stability of Constitutions, Coalitions, and Clubs”, American Economic Review, 102(4): 1446-1476.
*Dynamics and Stability of Constitutions, Coalitions, and Clubs
第三部分：中国的新政治经济学研究 （姚洋主讲）
第 10 周：农村政治
44. Yao, Yang and You, Wuyue. “Women’s Political Participation and Gender Gaps of Education in China: 1950-1990.” World Development, 2018, 106: 220-237.
45. Monica Martinez-Bravo, Gerard Padró i Miquel, Nancy Qian and Yang Yao. “The Rise and Fall of Local Elections in China: Theory and Empirical Evidence on the Autocrat’s Trade-off.” R&R, AER.
46. Xu, Yiqing; and Yao, Yang. “Informal Institutions, Village Elections, and Public Investment in Rural China.” American Political Science Review, 2015, Vol. 109, No. 2: 371-391.
第 11 周：选拔制研究 （I）
47. Li, Hongbin; and Zhou, Li-An. “Political Turnover and Economic Performance: The Incentive Role of Personnel Control in China.” Journal of Public Economics, 2005, Vol. 89, No. 9-10: 1743-62.
48. Yao, Yang; and Zhang, Muyang. “Subnational Leaders and Economic Growth: Evidence from Chinese Cities.” Journal of Economic Growth, 2015, 20: 405-436.
49. Jia, Ruixue; Kudamatsu, Masayuki; and Seim, David. “Political Selection in China: the Complementary Roles of Connections and Performance.” Journal of European Economic Association, 2015, 13 (4): 631-668.
第12周：选拔制研究 （II）
50. Li, Lixing; Wan, Feng; Xi, Tianyang; Yao, Yang. “Sponsored Promotion.”
51. Xi, Tianyang; Yao, Yang; Zhang, Muyang. “Capability and Opportunism: Evidence from City Officials in China.” Journal of Comparative Economics. 2018, 46: 1046-1061.
*Capability and opportunism: Evidence from city officials in China
52. Wan, Feng; Wang, Zhaoguang; Yao, Yang; Zhang, Junni. “The Efficiency of the Chinese Selectocracy.” Manuscript.
第 13 周：官员与经济增长
53. Yao, Yang. “Political Equality, Coalition Formation, and Economic Growth in Autocracies.”
54. Wang, He; Yao, Yang; Zhou, Yue. “Markets Price Politicians --- Evidence from China’s Municipal Bond Markets.” Manuscript.
第 14 周：反腐及其后果
55. Chen, Jie; Kung, James. “Busting the ‘Princelings’.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, forthcoming.
56. Xi, Tianyang; Yao, Yang; Zhang, Qian. “Purifying the Leviathan: the Anti-corruption Campaign and Changing Governance Models in China.” Manuscript.
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