同样是单细胞测序数据,国人的质量好些!

学术   健康   2024-10-02 08:01   上海  

完美Fig1,单细胞测序数据如何呈现?!

2024-02-23

好的流程图,助力发一区!JTM拒稿之后!

2024-01-19

长文推荐!单细胞测序的类型和流程!

2023-03-30

单细胞转录组测序数据分析,一般包括细胞质控、批次评估/校正、降维聚类、分群注释、差异表达、富集分析、拟时分析、细胞间相互作用分析和其它深度分析。此外,还有一些深度分析方法可根据特定研究目的进行设计和使用。
糖尿病是仅次于心血管疾病和肿瘤的常见疾病,视网膜病变是糖尿病常见的并发症之一。2024年2月,iScience杂志发表题为A single cell atlas of circulating immune cells involved in diabetic retinopathy的论文,借助外周血单细胞转录组测序(scRNA-seq),并结合实验阐释了糖尿病对视网膜微血管的损伤。
作者利用总分结构,并结合湿实验揭示PBMC影响视网膜微血管内皮细胞增殖!与韩国人的糖尿病患者PBMC单细胞测序数据不同,这份国人的单细胞测序数据,质量就好些!
##细胞注释##使用VlnPlot画marker小提琴图VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CD8B","CD3D","CD8A"))      # CD8 T     VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CD3D","CD3E","CD4","IL7R"))# CD4 TVlnPlot(scobj, features = c("MS4A1", "CD79A","CD79B"))  # B VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("PPBP", "PF4"))             # Platelet  VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("S100A9","CD14"))           # CD14+ Monocyte       VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CDKN1C","FCGR3A"))         # CD16+ Monocyte VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CD74","CD1C"))             # DCVlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CD3D","NCAM1","NKG7"))     # NKVlnPlot(scobj, features = c("CYTL1","SPINK2"))          # hspcVlnPlot(scobj, features = c("MKI67"))                   # 增殖细胞  VlnPlot(scobj, features = c("HBM"))                     # 红细胞
FeaturePlot(scobj,pt.size = 0.5, reduction = "tsne", c("CD8B","CD4","NCAM1","MS4A1","CD14","FCGR3A"),            order = TRUE,ncol=3)

整理来说,特异性Marker基因的分布比较集中。只有CD4分子在CD14+ Monocyte细胞上也有一定的表达,不太符合逻辑;其他比如CD16(FCGRA)主要在NK&NKT细胞和单核细胞上表达等,都很合理。
##注释结果可视化DimPlot(scobj, reduction = "tsne", group.by ="celltype",         pt.size = 1,        label.size = 5,        label = T,        raster = F)

##subset和downsample 可以随机取每个群的细胞数library(ggplot2)DoHeatmap(subset(scobj, downsample = 200),          features = marker_genes,size = 3) +          theme(axis.text.y = element_text(size = 10))
DoHeatmap(subset(scobj, downsample = 200), features = marker_genes, size = 3, group.by = "celltype", assay = "RNA", group.colors = c("#C77CFF","#7CAE00","#00BFC4","#F8766D","#AB82FF","#90EE90","#00CD00","#008B8B","#FFA500"))+ #设置组别颜色 scale_fill_gradientn(colors = c("navy","white","firebrick3")) + #设置热图颜色 theme(axis.text.y = element_text(size = 8))

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