2024年 József Wildt 国际数学竞赛试题

教育   2024-08-26 14:55   江西  

József Wildt International Mathematical Competition

问题W1-W58的解答须在2024年10月26日之前提交至下面邮箱.

E-mail: benczemihaly@gmail.com and benczemihaly@yahoo.com


W1. Let be an integer number and let be the integer sequence defined by and for ,

Find a close form for .

W2. Let be a polynomial of positive degree with integer coefficients. Show that for every positive integer number , there exists an integer such that the number has at least different prime divisors.

W3. Fill six natural numbers into the following grids, so that the sum of the three numbers in each row, each column, each diagonal all are equal.

W4. Let integer,

Compute

Compute

W5. for Let

for . Find the limit of

when

W6. If such that , prove that

W7. If , with the notations:

Prove the following inequalities:

(a)

(b)

W8. Evaluate

W9. Evaluate

W10. Let be a sequence of positive real numbers such that where is a constant. Prove that if diverges the series

also diverges

W11. If M is a point inside the triangle ABC of sides , area and are the distances from point to sides and respectively, show that:

W12. If M is a point inside the triangle ABC of sides , area and are the distances from point to sides and respectively, show that:

W13. The inscribed circle is tangent to the sides and BC of the triangle ABC , respectively at the points and . Prove that:

W14. Calculate the following sum:

W15. Let the matrix , such that

Show that the matrix is invertible.

W16. Show that

where

W17. Let be then Fibonacci number defined by and for all . Prove that

is an irrational number but not transcendental.

W18. Compute

W19. Find

W20. Find such that:

W21. Find:

where

W22. If , then prove that:

for any positive inyteger n .

W23. Let for all
1). Compute
2). Compute

when and denote the Fibonacci respective Lucas numbers.

W24. Let continuous and bijective function. We assume that the function has a limit for , where . Show that:

where it is differentiable function, with derivate integrable and positive on

W25. Show that:

with .

W26. We consider a prime number , two matrices , , and

such that:
a).
b). , for all
c).

Show that whatever is the natural number and whatever the rational numbers , while

then

W27. Let be the sphere and let be the family of cardioids . Each element of belongs on a plane orthogonal to the axis and its point with the largest abscissa belongs to the sphere. For any cardioid consider the conic surface with vertex in and generatrices the segments joining and the points of the cardioid. Find the maximum in of the volume enclosed by the conic surface

W28. In , I-incenter and the points of contact of the cevians AI, BI, CI with the circle, then the following relationship holds:

W29. In acute -simmetrics of the points to the sides respectively, the following relationship holds:

where area.

W30. In -middle points of the arcs respectively made with the circumscrible circle of the triangle ABC , the following relationship holds:

W31. Let different in pairs such that . If

then are affixses of an equilateral triangle.

W32. In , K-Lemoine's point, F-area of the triangle ABC and the lengths sides, the following relationship holds:

W33. Prove that in any acute angled triangle holds inequality

W34. For any real prove inequality

W35. For any positive such that prove that

W36. a). If are positive real numbers that satisfy inequality

then any of them, let it be , satisfies inequality

b). If are positive real numbers that satisfy

then for any holds inequality

that is be side lengths of some triangle.

W37. Let be a non-obtuse angles triangle with usual notations. Prove that

W38. Let be positive integer and be real number. Find

where and .

W39. Find the following limits:
a).
b). .
c). .

W40. Let be area of a triangle and be angle bisectors, respectively, from vertices . Prove the following double inequality

W41. Prove that

for all

W42. Solve in the equation

W43. Let and be nonegative real numbers such that . Prove that

W44. (a) Solve the following differential equation

(b) Show that the initial value problem

has at least 5 different solutions on any interval around the origin.

W45. Let be and

for all . Prove that:
a).

b).

W46. a). Determine all functions for which is a primitive function of and is a primitive function of for all .
b). Prove that for all holds:

for all

W47. In all acute triangle holds

W48. If then

then

W49. In all triangle ABC holds

W50. Let be the affixes of vertices of a regular hexagon. Prove that

for all

W51. Let such that

for all . Prove that

W52. In all triangle ABC holds

W53. Let be where where denote the fractional part and p is a prime number.
a). Prove that the function is injective
b). Prove that the function f is not surjective

W54. Let be a convex polygon. Prove that

W55. Let be the set . Prove that if then holds:

where denote the fractional part, and denote the integer part.

W56. Find:
a).

b).

W57. Let be an odd integer. Solve in the equation

W58. Let be an odd integer. Solve in the equation , where denotes the transpose of .


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