巴西法院终结关于淡水河谷私有化长达27年的争议
Brazilian court ends 27-year dispute over Vale's privatisation
Kallanish（开阑商务信息咨询）获悉，巴西高等法院做出终审判决，确认淡水河谷私有化进程有效。这一裁决结束了长达27年的法律纠纷。
Brazil's High Court has issued a final decision validating Vale's privatisation process. The ruling ends a 27-year-long legal dispute,Kallanish notes.
淡水河谷的律师Carlos Siqueira Castro说：“STJ的裁决使质疑淡水河谷私有化实质的新诉讼几乎无法提起，为该公司确保了法律确定性。”
“The STJ's decision makes it virtually impossible to file new lawsuits challenging the merits of Vale's privatisation and ensures legal certainty for the company,” says Vale lawyer Carlos Siqueira Castro.
自1997年该矿业公司私有化以来，这一过程已引发70多起民事诉讼。当时，政府以33亿巴西雷亚尔（约合5.13亿美元）的价格出售了该公司，原告认为这一价格过低。根据通货膨胀率调整后，其价值约相当于今天的280亿巴西雷亚尔。该矿业公司目前的市场价值估计为2,700亿巴西雷亚尔。
Since the privatisation of the mining company in 1997, the process has been the subject of more than 70 public civil lawsuits. At the time, the company was sold by the government for BRL 3.3 billion ($513 million), a value that the plaintiffs considered low. Adjusted for inflation, it would be equivalent to about BRL 28 billion today. The mining company currently has an estimated market value of BRL 270 billion.
2021年2月，巴西国家控制的开发银行国家经济和社会发展银行（BNDES）完成了出售其在淡水河谷公司的全部股权。这一行动是巴西前总统博尔索纳罗减少政府在私营企业中持股战略的一部分。
In February 2021, Brazil’s state-controlled development bank, Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES), concluded the sale of all of its equity interest in Vale. The action was part of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro’s strategy to reduce government stakes in private companies.
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