沙特方坯价格因供应增加而下跌
Saudi billet prices fall amid increased supply
Kallanish（开阑商务信息咨询）报道，沙特阿拉伯国内方坯价格较前一周下跌近40-60沙特里亚尔/吨（11-16美元），至2,000沙特里亚尔/吨出厂价或同城交货。
Saudi Arabian domestic billet prices have fallen by almost SAR 40-60/tonne on-week ($11-16) to SAR 2,000/t ex-works or delivered in the same city,Kallanish notes.
由于生产商未售出的螺纹钢库存不断增加，半整合感应炉长材生产商纷纷宣布打算在商业市场上出售他们的方坯。一位业内人士表示，在需求低迷的情况下，这自然会增加供应量，导致价格下跌。
Due to growing unsold rebar stocks at producers, semi-integrated induction furnace route-long steel producers are announcing their intention to sell their billet in the merchant market. This naturally increases availability amid muted demand and results in falling prices, according to one industry participant.
这家位于利雅得的感应炉长材生产商以2,000沙特里亚尔/吨的价格售出两批5,000吨4sp（螺纹钢等级）方坯，在利雅得交货，可立即装运。据悉，来自中国的3sp方坯主动报价为480美元/吨cfr达曼，数量为3万吨，10月份发货。
The Riyadh-based induction furnace-route longs producer sold two 5,000-tonne 4sp (rebar grade) billet batches at SAR 2,000/t delivered in Riyadh for immediate shipment. An unsolicited ex-China 3sp billet offer was heard at $480/t cfr Dammam for a 30,000t lot for October shipment.
沙特基准钢厂将其废钢采购指数（最高价）设定为：HMS 2为1,550沙特里亚尔/吨，碎废钢为1,615沙特里亚尔/吨，PNS（优质废钢）为1,620沙特里亚尔/吨，交付到朱拜勒，交货后一周付款。
The Saudi benchmark mill has set its scrap purchase index (ceiling price) at SAR 1,550/t for HMS 2, SAR 1,615/t for shredded and SAR 1,620/t for PNS (premium) delivered to Jubail, payable one week after delivery.
在利雅得，根据供应商和材料质量（废料中的硅和碳含量）的不同，HMS 2和碎废钢的价格相当，均为1,500-1,550沙特里亚尔/吨。在达曼，HMS 2的价格为1,500-1,525沙特里亚尔/吨，而螺纹钢端切废料的价格则低得惊人，为1,525沙特里亚尔/吨。
In Riyadh, HMS 2 and shredded are priced equally at SAR 1,500-1,550/t depending on the supplier and quality of the material (silicon and carbon content of the scrap). In Dammam, HMS 2 is available at SAR 1,500-1,525/t, while rebar end-cut is offered at a surprisingly low SAR 1,525/t.
据报道，螺纹钢生产商已收到工业部的一封信，要求钢厂提交其目前的螺纹钢库存。钢厂认为，工业部此举是希望先评估库存流通情况，然后再决定是否采取措施平衡供需。消息人士补充说，政府不愿意发放新的感应炉螺纹钢生产许可证。
Rebar producers are reported to have received a letter from the Ministry of Industry asking the mills to submit their current rebar stocks. The mills perceive this move as the ministry wanting to evaluate stock circulation before deciding whether to implement measures to balance supply with demand. The sources add the government is reluctant to issue new licences for induction furnaces for rebar production.
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