如今各种抗癌饮食层出不穷,其中生酮饮食和轻断食无疑是最具话题性的网红饮食法。它们不仅被赋予了抗癌的神奇功效,还吸引了大量追随者。
然而,这些饮食法真的如传说中那么神奇吗?
本文将为肿瘤患者详细盘点这两种饮食法的科学研究和争议,让患友们在了解真相的同时,做出更明智的选择。
参考文献
[1]Yang H , Zingaro V A , Lincoff J ,et al.Remodelling of the translatome controls diet and its impact on tumorigenesis[J].Nature, 2024, 633(8028):189-197.
[2]Laia Gutierrez-Tordera , Kristine F. Moseholm , Marta Trius-Soler , Mònica Bulló , Annette Fitzpatrick , Margery A. Connelly , Oscar L. Lopez , Majken K. Jensen , Marta Guasch-Ferré , Kenneth J. Mukamal. Circulating Ketone Bodies, Pyruvate, and Citrate and Risk of Cognitive Decline, Structural Brain Abnormalities, and Dementia. Aging and disease. 2024 https://doi.org/10.14336/AD.2024.0754
[3]Hengist A, Davies RG, Walhin JP, Buniam J, Merrell LH, Rogers L, Bradshaw L, Moreno-Cabañas A, Rogers PJ, Brunstrom JM, Hodson L, van Loon LJC, Barton W, O'Donovan C, Crispie F, O'Sullivan O, Cotter PD, Proctor K, Betts JA, Koumanov F, Thompson D, Gonzalez JT. Ketogenic diet but not free-sugar restriction alters glucose tolerance, lipid metabolism, peripheral tissue phenotype, and gut microbiome: RCT. Cell Rep Med. 2024 Aug 20;5(8):101667.
[4]Delconte RB, Owyong M, Santosa EK, Srpan K, Sheppard S, McGuire TJ, Abbasi A, Diaz-Salazar C, Chun J, Rogatsky I, Hsu KC, Jordan S, Merad M, Sun JC. Fasting reshapes tissue-specific niches to improve NK cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity. Immunity. 2024 Aug 13;57(8):1923-1938.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.05.021. Epub 2024 Jun 14. PMID: 38878769.
[5]8-hour time-restricted eating linked to a 91% higher risk of cardiovascular death American Heart Association Epidemiology and Prevention|Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health Scientific Sessions 2024, Abstract P192