根据同行治验和临床应用,整理了常用一些“三药”对。若在辩证的基础上,酌情引用,功效更佳。比如,在治疗肝硬化时,常有用到柴胡桂枝干姜汤的机会,加丹参、赤芍、醋鳖甲(以下第10条),取效更好。1.糖尿病:桑叶15-60g,桑白皮15-30g,桑枝15-30g2.Ⅱ型糖尿病胃肠实热证A:生大黄3-15g,黄连15-30g,槟榔6-15g3.降糖:知母9-30g,天花粉15-30g,葛根15-60g4.Ⅱ型糖尿病胃轻瘫脾郁阳虚:干姜9-30g,吴茱萸6-15g,肉豆蔻6-15g5.降糖疗“瘅’:赤芍,黄柏,生地黄,三味药范围通常在15-30g之间6.糖尿病周围神经病变:黄芪24-45g,桂枝9-30g,鸡血藤15-45g7.糖尿病眼底出血:蒲黄10g,三七6-8g,仙鹤草20-30g8.糖尿病肾病:黄芪30-90g,水蛭粉3-6g,大黄3-15g9.Ⅱ型糖尿病胃肠实热证B:厚朴9-30g,枳实用9-15g,大黄1.5-15g10.肝硬化:丹参15-30g,赤芍15-90g,醋鳖甲30-45g11.肝硬化腹水:商陆9-15g,葶苈子15-30g,车前子15-30g12.中重度脂肪肝:茵陈15-45g,红曲15-30g,生大黄为9-15g13.清肝经湿毒:马鞭草30g,垂盆草20-45g,土茯苓30-240g14.肝热型高血压:夏枯草30-60g,黄芩15-30g,钩藤15-30g15.慢性糜烂性胃炎:蒲公英15-45g,怀山药15-30g,白芨9-15g16.萎缩性胃炎:莪术6-15g,三七3-9g,黄芪30-90g17.肝热、血热型眼底出血:蒲黄9-15g,侧柏叶12-30g,木贼9-15g18.虚汗多:黄芪20g,浮小麦15-30g,煅牡蛎30-120g19.痰热五结型代谢综合征:黄连9-30g,清半夏9-30g,瓜蒌子15-30g20.息肉:威灵仙15-30g,皂角刺15-30,生薏苡仁15-60g22.腹泻型肠易激综合征:黄连6g,吴茱萸3g,白芍9g23.肾性水肿:生黄芪30-120g,泽泻15-60g,大黄3-30g24.老年性便秘:肉从蓉6-30g,火麻仁15-60g,当归9-30g25.调整肠道菌群:夜明砂8g,晚蚕砂15g,五灵脂8g26.类风湿性关节炎:露蜂房9-15g,鹿衔草15-30g,豨莶草15-30g27.气滞血瘀型胃痛:檀香6-9g,九香虫6-15g,五灵脂6-15g28.子宫肌瘤:莪术15g,三七6-15g,枯矾1.5g29.慢性咽喉炎:冬凌草3-6g,滁菊花3-6g,麦冬9-15g30.补精益髓:鹿胎膏3g,阿胶9-30g,紫河车3-6g31.高尿酸血症:土茯苓15-60g,威灵仙9-30g,萆薢15-30g32.清鼻窍:薄荷15g,炒栀子10克,连翘15g33.肾病白尿:菟丝子10-20g,女贞子9-15g,金樱子为9-30g34.糖尿病合并皮肤瘙痒:苦参6-15g,白鲜皮9-30g,地肤子15-30g35.代谢性疾病:生白术9-90g,炒白术9-30g,炒苍术9-30g36.鼻炎:辛夷常用剂量3g,鹅不食草130g,苍耳子15g37.脾虚泄泻:生薏苡仁30-120g,莲子15-30g,芡实15-45g38.腰椎间盘突出症:盐杜仲、独活、威灵仙各15-45g39.尿石症:大叶金钱草30g-120g,鸡内金10-30g,桃仁5-10g40.寒湿瘀:桂枝9-15g,茯苓9-30g,桃仁9-15g41.燥脾湿:苍术12-30g,砂仁3-6g,薏苡仁30-60g42.清温透表:芦根60-120g,葛根30-60g,石膏60-120g43.虚寒型胃痛:黄芪15-45g,桂枝15-30g,白芍15-45g44.湿疹:黄柏9-30g,生薏苡仁30-120g,白鲜皮9-30g45.黄带:椿根白9-15g,黄柏9-30g,茯苓9-30g46.胃癌:干蟾皮3-9g,硇砂1.5-6g,三七15-30g47.肾功能不全:大黄6-30g,淫羊藿15g,生麻黄6g48.补脾益气:黄芪15-60g,人参为3-15g,炒白术为9-60g49.高脂血症:神曲9-15g,半夏曲9-15g,红曲3-15g50.糖尿病视网膜病变:黄芪9-30g,夜明砂6-15g,潼蒺藜9-15g51.糖尿病神经源性膀胱:橘核15-30g,荔枝核15-30g,沉香粉1-3g52.糖尿病:肉桂3-30g,山萸肉9-60g,生晒参6-30g53.糖尿病阴虚火旺证:知母15-20g,盐柏10-15g,生地黄20-30g54.反酸:清半夏6-45g,生姜15-30g,煅瓦楞子9-15g55.颈椎病:葛根15-60g,松节15-30g,威灵仙15-30g56.胆汁淤积及转A酶升高:茵陈15-120g,赤芍15-60g,金钱草15-90g57.脆性糖尿病:黄芪30-120g,炒白术9-30g,陈皮理9-15g58.肝热,湿热互结:赤芍10-20g,生地黄15-20g,黄连3-6g59.慢性浅表性胃炎:黄芪15-45g,吴茱萸6-15g,黄连3-9g60.大血管不通:莪术9-30g,三七粉3-6g,浙贝母9-30g61.水态高血压病:茺蔚子15-45g,茯苓30-90g,车前子15-30g62.郁证:制香附9-15g,佛手9-15g,香橼9-15g63.寒凝经脉型高血压病:葛根30-60g,川桂枝15-30g,白芍15-30g64.夜尿多:黄芪30-90g,山萸肉9-30g,水蛭3-6g65.心火亢盛失眠:黄连3-6g,肉桂1-3g,酸枣仁15-60g66.Ⅱ型糖尿病胃肠湿热证:葛根15-30g,黄连15-20g,黄芩15-20g67.雍态高血压病:决明子15-60g,莱菔子15-60g,大黄6-15g68.“肾虚态”高血压病:牛膝,杜仲,桑寄生,三者常用剂量均为16-60g69.劲咳、郁咳:前胡15g,苏子(化痰)9-15g,葶苈子(化饮)15-30g70.清心:荷叶15-30g,芡实15-45g,莲子心3-9g71.风热咽炎:蝉蜕9g,藏青果15g,胖大海30g72.顽固性头痛:蜈蚣粉4g,全蝎粉6g,僵蚕粉8g73.心动过速:黄连9-30g,苦参9-30g,紫石英30-60g74.阳光不足型抑郁状态:淫羊藿20-30g,人参15g,附子12g75.泻利脾湿:茯苓9-120g,生白术9-90g,泽泻15-30g76.慢性尿路感染:薏苡仁15-60g,黑顺片6-15,败酱草15-30g77.甲亢:夏枯草30-120g,黄药子9-15g,五味子9-30g78.慢性前列腺炎:黄柏9-30g,生蒲黄9-15g,橘核15-30g80.老年哮喘:淫羊藿,巴戟天,枇杷叶,常用剂量各为15g81.浅表性胃炎(胃热型):蒲公英15-45g,薏苡仁30-60g,黄连6-15g⊙文章内容仅供临床思路参考,非中医专业人员请勿试药。