慢阻肺月报202404
文摘
科学
2024-04-21 06:24
浙江
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Mar 19; PMID: 38502541
RSV-related Community COPD Exacerbations and Novel Diagnostics: A Binational Prospective Cohort Study.Dexter J Wiseman, Ryan S Thwaites, Andrew I Ritchie, et al不同于以往认为RSV下呼吸道感染往往发生在婴幼儿和免疫抑制人群,新近的流行病学调查在体弱老年人和慢阻肺人群中也观察到RSV感染疾病负担的升高,本文则增加了AECOPD患者中RSV感染的新数据。GOLD 2024报告中新增了RSV疫苗的推荐,本文也验证了在疫苗接种人群中检测RSV感染的血清学方法。American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Mar 20; PMID: 38507607The Effect of Chronic Altitude Exposure on COPD Outcomes in the SPIROMICS Cohort.Rajat Suri, Daniela Markovic, Han Woo, et alChest. 2024 Mar 25; PMID: 38537688Changes in Spirometry Interpretative Strategies: Implications for Classifying COPD and Predicting Exacerbations.J Henry Brems, Aparna Balasubramanian, Sarath Raju, et alAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Apr 12; PMID: 38607551Application of the ERS/ATS Spirometry Standards and Race-Neutral Equations in the COPDGene Study.Enrico Schiavi, Min Hyung Ryu, Leonardo Martini, et alAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Apr 10; PMID: 38597717Severity of Airflow Obstruction Based on FEV 1 /FVC vs FEV 1 % of Predicted in the General US Population.Helena Backman, Lowie E G W Vanfleteren, David M Mannino, et al本月有3篇肺功能方面的文章。肺功能诊断和分级标准一定是要有临床相关性数据为主要依据,才有疾病诊断、预后预测价值,相应地采取临床治疗策略才师出有名。
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Apr 16; PMID: 38626356Lung Tissue Multi-Layer Network Analysis Uncovers the Molecular Heterogeneity of COPD.Nuria Olvera, Jon Sánchez-Valle, Iker Núñez-Carpintero, et al非常有意思的是同样的表型可以有不同的内型。随着检测手段和信息分析技术的进步,COPD的评估和治疗也逐渐显露出精准治疗的曙光。