慢阻肺月报202306(下)

文摘   科学   2023-06-19 00:00   上海  


JAMA. 2023 May 21; PMID: 37210745
Airway-Occluding Mucus Plugs and Mortality in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Alejandro A Diaz, José L Orejas, Scott Grumley, et al


Thorax. 2023 May 22; PMID: 37217290
Acetazolamide for metabolic alkalosis complicating respiratory failure with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or obesity hypoventilation syndrome: a systematic review.
Timothy John Bemand, Richard Chatoor, Patrizia Natale, et al


Thorax. 2023 Jun 2; PMID: 37268414
Pulmonary emphysema subtypes defined by unsupervised machine learning on CT scans.
Elsa D Angelini, Jie Yang, Pallavi P Balte, et al


Thorax. 2023 Jun 1; PMID: 37263780
Understanding the effectiveness of different exercise training programme designs on V̇O 2peak in COPD: a component network meta-analysis.
Thomas Jc Ward, Charles D Plumptre, Alessandra V Fraser-Pye, et al


Chest. 2023 May 18; PMID: 37209772
Prospective Detection of Early Lung Cancer in COPD Patients in Regular Care by Electronic Nose Analysis of Exhaled Breath.
Rianne de Vries, Niloufar Farzan, Timon Fabius, et al

气体成分分析是一类很有前景的创新技术,前两年看到有吹口气诊断胃癌,也有在马桶上安装气体收集器诊断结肠癌的尝试。这篇研究显示,在肺癌诊断方面,呼出气检测也有很大的想象空间,而且不仅是诊断,还是科学算命预测,惊叹技术迭代速度之快。期待有更多这方面的研究结果。

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2023 Jun 7; PMID: 37286295
Blood Gene Expression and Immune Cell Subtypes Associated with COPD Exacerbations.
Min Hyung Ryu, Jeong H Yun, Jarrett D Morrow, et al


慢阻肺手抄本
To cure technically, to comfort psychologically, to relieve morally