25考研,缩招趋势已定?

教育   教育   2024-09-19 23:45   湖北  

随着院校陆续公布2025年硕士研究生招生简章,有许多同学反映自己的目标院校及目标专业有了缩招甚至停招的情况,很焦虑。虽然整体是扩招的趋势,但各高校的招生人数却在缩招,不仅缩招,甚至有院校一言不合就停招,猝不及防连报考的机会都没了!这让不少同学感觉到崩溃!但其实,缩招并不一定是总体招生名额变少了。而有可能是随着保研比例上升,统考名额被挤压了。

大家的招生简章怎么样了?

一起来聊一下!


词汇依然是重点!
词汇依然是重点!
词汇依然是重点!
trying 
becoming
acclaim
adverse
composed
你真的认识吗?
赶快查一下字典,
会惊住你的,
现在就该背这些单词!
同学们的重心一定要明确!

第一:妄想所有单词都背,没有重点。考研5600个词汇,你真的不用都背,你需要背的就是1575个必考词汇。现在是9月19号了,你想都背其实最后就是都不背。

第二:面对一词多义的时候,只知其一不知其二,不知道考研常考什么。

比如:pit 很多同学背“大坑”的意思,但是考试这样考:

This decision pits the president against the congress. 

这个决定使总统和国会对立起来。

对,考试考:Pit A against B :使A和B对立起来。

所以同学们,这里最关键的就是必考词汇和一词多义。

我今年做的事情就是把这1575个词汇逐词给大家讲完了,你得听我讲一遍,你才知道重点是啥,不要自己瞎背了!听劝!整整30个小时,你每天听两小时,半个月就可以过一遍!一个月过两边!你再自己背一遍!一个半月搞定词汇!

这比什么都敢用!

现在特价只需要79.9元


的题目和「医院」有关。


「每日一句第209句

The University of Pennsylvania Health System will no longer participate in the U.S. News & World Report’s annual ranking of hospitals, officials announced Monday. Kevin B. Mahoney, chief executive of the University of Pennsylvania Health System, said his moment of clarity came when someone asked how a decision to save a hospital in a low-income neighborhood might affect their place in the rankings. “I think we should be doing the right thing, not chasing the rankings” done by a for-profit company, he said. “It just seemed to have taken on a life of its own, and it started to work its way into decisions we were making. And I didn’t think that was healthy.”

思考题:

Kevin B. Mahoney refused to participate in the ranking because__.

A.Penn Health was not placed high enough on past lists

B.Penn University has stepped away from it for long time

C.Penn Health is not going to chase fame for fame’s sake

D.Penn University has no staff to attend to the application

公众号后台回复「打卡」两个字,加入每日一句打卡,完成今日词汇及语音测试



「句子解析


第一句:

The University of Pennsylvania Health System will no longer participate in the U.S. News & World Report’s annual ranking of hospitals, officials announced Monday.

参考译文:行政人员周一宣布,宾夕法尼亚大学医院系统将不再参与《美国新闻与世界报道》的年度医院排名。

第二句:

Kevin B. Mahoney, chief executive of the University of Pennsylvania Health System, said his moment of clarity came when someone asked how a decision to save a hospital in a low-income neighborhood might affect their place in the rankings.

参考译文:宾大医院系统的首席执行官凯文·B·马奥尼表示,他的顿悟时刻来自于有人问他,决定救助低收入社区的医院会否影响他们的排名。

第三句:

“I think we should be doing the right thing, not chasing the rankings” done by a for-profit company, he said. “It just seemed to have taken on a life of its own, and it started to work its way into decisions we were making. And I didn’t think that was healthy.”

参考译文:“我认为我们应该做正确的事,而不是追逐一家营利企业的排名”,他说,“排名似乎已经有了自己的生命,并开始影响我们正在做出的决策。我认为这不健康。



「答案解析

Kevin B. Mahoney refused to participate in the ranking because__.

凯文·B·马奥尼 (Kevin B. Mahoney) 拒绝参加排名,因为__。

A.Penn Health was not placed high enough on past lists

(宾大医院在过去名单上的位置不够靠前)

B.Penn University has stepped away from it for long time

(宾大已经退出排名很长时间)

C.Penn Health is not going to chase fame for fame’s sake

(宾大医院不会为名而逐名)

D.Penn University has no staff to attend to the application

(宾大没有人员负责申请)


答案选C。

从第二句话可以看出,这个人的顿悟是来自于,有无人问他救助低收入社区,是不是会影响这个排名?本来救助是一件好事,但是却可能让排名下降,那如果一味的追求排名,反倒是把“行医”这件事的目的给搞错了,所以他们决定做正确的事,答案也就是C选项。


A选项,没有谈到宾大的排名是否靠前;

B选项,这个也不是,宾大是周一刚刚宣布要退出的;

D选项,这个是无中生有了。




「词汇总结


Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚州

no longer 不再

participate v. 参加

U.S. News & World Report 美国新闻与世界报道

annual ranking 年度排名

officials n. 官员

announced v. 宣布

chief executive 首席执行官

his moment of clarity 他清醒的时刻

decision n. 决定

low-income neighborhood 低收入社区

affect v. 影响

rankings n. 排名

chasing v. 追逐

for-profit 营利性

seemed v. 似乎

taken on a life of its own 有了自己的生命

work its way 按其方式工作





「文章背景

宾夕法尼亚大学医院系统(简称“宾大医院”)是全美乃至全球最富盛名的医院联合体之一,其中宾大长老会医学中心被《美国新闻与世界报道》评为全美最佳医院之一。最近,宾大医院的行政人员宣布将从明年起退出《美国新闻与世界报道》的评比,加入了越来越长的反排名队伍中。去年秋天,耶鲁大学法学院首开反排名运动的先河,其院长宣布法学院将不再参与一个她认为极其扭曲的评价体系。声明发出后数小时内,包括哈佛法学院大内的十几所美国顶尖法学院也宣布不再提交排名材料。众多院长们表示,《美国新闻与世界报道》的排名已经开始有了自己的“逻辑”和“生态”,它的一系列指标不再是客观反映参评机构 的水平,而是变相地逼迫机构为了获取高评分而无视初心,比如说上报误导性或不准确的数据,成为了一种不重视过程只强调结果的“激励倒错”。

原文:Penn Medicine withdraws from U.S. News rankings(宾大医院退出《美国新闻与世界报道》排名)

Source:https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/2023/06/26/penn-med-usnews-rankings/ 

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