全球治理 | 章远：消除根深蒂固的发展障碍需要全球南方的团结

文摘 2024-11-12 19:34 上海

Dismantling deep-rooted development barriers needs the solidarity of the Global South

This October, after the expansion of the BRICS organization, the leaders of the BRICS countries met for the first time, opening up a new scenario of high-quality development of greater BRICS cooperation. The development of the BRICS mechanism is a manifestation of the prosperity and self-improvement of the Global South through strengthened and broader cooperation.

China is an advocate of BRICS development and an actor in promoting the implementation and deepening of greater BRICS cooperation. Under the BRICS and other multilateral frameworks, China’s close cooperation with Iran is an important manifestation of South-South cooperation. In recent years, China and Iran have been making progress in pragmatic cooperation in various fi elds, including politics, economy and trade, and culture, and the potential of bilateral cooperation is constantly being released.

On October 23, Chinese President Xi Jinping attended the 16th BRICS Summit and proposed a speech titled “Combining the Great Strength of the Global South to Build Together a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind”. In this speech, President Xi stated that in order to promote the high-quality development of the greater BRICS, we should build a BRICS committed to peace, innovation, green development, justice and closer people-to-people exchanges. BRICS can be the defender of common security, the pioneer of high-quality development, the practitioner of sustainable development, the leader in reforming global governance system, and the advocate of harmonious coexistence among all civilizations.

Since its establishment, the BRICS cooperation mechanism has increased its internal cohesion in the economic, political and security fields. However, the deep-rooted contradictions in global development are multifaceted, involving the realization of international justice, North-South relations, the gap of wealth, the peace deficits, and civilizational mistrust, which are complex and intertwined. Dismantling deep-rooted development barriers in global development requires stronger and closer solidarity and collaboration of the Global South.

Upholding equity and justice

The problem of global inequality has existed for a long history. As economic globalization has developed to this day, the distribution of power on the international political stage has not matched economic power. The national strength of the Global South countries has continued to increase, but their influence and voice have not matched the efficiency of the increase in national strength.

The concept of economic globalization of neoliberalism is actually the economic ideology dominated by developed economies. This economic mode often ignores the development vision of other developing countries and exacerbates inequality in the international community. The existing global value chain once condoned the concentration of wealth in the North at the expense of the interests of the South countries. Only when the South countries gain more powerful voice and more rights of representation, can the world fundamentally rethink the way out for human development, give priority to people-oriented development needs more fairly, and consider truly sustainable fairness.

The rise of the Global South represents the hope of establishing a real fair and equitable international order. The BRICS countries can take openness and inclusiveness as their concept, pursue fairness and justice, practice true multilateralism, and then serves the common interests of humanity in global governance.

Sustaining development

Innovation is the driving force of development. A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation requires the cultivation of new productivity and the harmony between human and nature. Green is the color of the era we live in. Only sustainable and coordinated development can truly bridge the development gap between the North and the South. This gulf in development used to be reflected not only in political and economic status, but also in sense of ecological system.

From the evolution of ecological politics, the global metabolic rift has existed for a long time. The ecological debt owed by northern countries is equivalent to strengthening the unequal power relations in the international system. Southern countries should neither fall into the dilemma between utilizing resources and promoting development, nor should they be held back by the ecological politics defined by developed countries.

BRICS countries can contribute to sustainable development through fi rm commitment and practical actions, respect nature, revere nature, and protect nature. A harmonious ecological environment protected by collaboration is an indispensable support for economic and social sustainable development.

Mutual learning among civilizations

While it is easy to note that BRICS specializes in economics, it is also true that economic goals play an important role in the cooperation among the Global South. However, humanistic exchanges are the fundamental source of the will of the people for win-win cooperation. The inclusive coexistence of civilizations and the symbiosis of peace and harmony among civilizations is a guarantee that the South can walk far with a consensus of solidarity and collaboration.

Different civilizations add radiance and beauty to each other. In the process of experiencing modernization, the Global South countries respect each other, support each other and make the other better.

At a time when the world is facing a series of serious security conflicts, peace, stability and prosperity require the full cooperation of the entire world. In particular, the developing countries should work together to promote the evolution of the international order in a more rational direction, so as to facilitate the formation of an equitable, orderly and multi-polar world pattern.

Peace is the universal pursuit of people all over the world. Peace and development are the prerequisites and goals for high-quality greater BRICS cooperation. The BRICS should be the champion of common security, practicing a common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable peace. In solidarity with a rising Global South, the world has tremendous promising potential to transcend those deep-rooted barriers that undermine development.

作者 | 章远，上海外国语大学中东研究所研究员。

出处 | Tehran Times, 2024年11月7日第1、5版。

本资讯不代表平台观点

排版 | 郑亚欣

审核 | 刘卓炜

http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU4MzMxNzkxMQ==&mid=2247553521&idx=2&sn=a13b8562697e0a7423cdc0f92225028b

上海全球治理与区域国别研究院

推送上海全球治理与区域国别研究院最新研究资讯，发布讲座信息及线上活动。

最新文章

南亚研究 | 刘宗义：美国为何“反常”与孟加拉国高调互动

讲座纪实 | 薛江：萨卡拉的秘密——古埃及文明大展中的考古故事

欧洲研究 | 郑春荣：政治变局之下，德国能否走出经济困境？

中东研究 | 刘中民、丁隆接受Global Times采访，谈国际刑事法院对内塔尼亚胡发出逮捕令

美国研究 | 赵隆：特朗普上台就能立即结束俄乌战争？这可能是幻觉

欧洲研究 | 于宏源接受CHINA DAILY 采访，谈论欧洲绿色公正竞争力建设

历史印记 | 左敏、李冠杰：何谓共和国？——詹姆斯·哈林顿与现代共和国的形塑

中东研究 | 刘中民教授接受Global Times采访，谈以色列与美国关系

南亚国家 | 刘宗义：美国为何“反常”与孟加拉国高调互动

学科建设 | 杨洁勉：试论区域国别学服务国家战略的方向和途径

中国道路 | 容晓岚：志合万里，中拉同行——习近平主席拉美之行

大国关系 | 吴心伯等接受采访，谈中美元首再会晤，会给中美关系带来哪些影响？

历史印记 | 王欢：古典文明融汇多元文化

论坛纪实 | “古代世界的知识生产与文明建构” 学术研讨会顺利召开

讲座纪实 | 钱江：大航海时代印尼西爪哇的胡椒贸易与中国商人

大国关系 | 杨成接受南华早报的采访，谈特朗普再次当选后首次中俄高层官员会晤

活动纪实 | 钟志清：从阿格农到奥兹：现代希伯来小说传统

全球治理 | 朱杰进、刘瑛琛：身份叙事、利益偏好与金砖国家的政策选择

新闻动态 | “将心比心，美美与共”——第四届人类学与区域国别研究论坛在上海外国语大学举办

讲座预告 | 林精华：乌克兰文学背后的国际政治学

历史印记 | 李威：钱乘旦先生论“大国崛起”：从世界大国兴衰洞察时代变局

学科建设 | 努力建设具有中国特色的区域国别学

拉美研究 | 翟红、李昀璞：拉美国家主流媒体如何报道特朗普再度当选？

讲座纪实 | 弗兰克·甘斯曼特：欧洲地缘经济战略的新动向与中欧关系

欧洲研究 | 胡春春：谁让德国汽车工业陷入了“海啸级”危机？

讲座预告｜朱青生：敦煌绘画在世界艺术史中的地位

会议纪实 | “重绘记忆图景：犹太流亡历史与中国叙事”学术研讨会成功举办

会议预告 | “古代世界的知识生产与文明建构”学术研讨会

大国关系 | Ahmet Faruk Işık: The US-China rivalry: Cold War 2.0

活动预告｜思享学者沙龙第二十一期

讲座预告 | 钟志清：从阿格农到奥兹:关于现代希伯来小说传统

欧洲研究 | 时代巨变与认知断裂下，中欧能否共同定义“风险”

全球治理 | 章远：消除根深蒂固的发展障碍需要全球南方的团结

讲座预告 | 薛江：萨卡拉的秘密——古埃及文明大展中的考古故事

美国研究 | 黄靖：特朗普大胜后会发生动乱吗？

讲座预告 | 钱江：大航海时代印尼西爪哇的胡椒贸易与中国商人

欧亚研究 | 杨科：2024年喀山金砖国家峰会——俄罗斯重获外交地位的又一次尝试

讲座纪实｜郑非：论俄罗斯的帝国创伤——兼论俄罗斯民族主义

欧洲研究 | 姜锋：应对全球气候危机需国际合作而非搞地缘政治

会议预告｜“重绘记忆图景：犹太流亡历史与中国叙事”研讨会

讲座纪实 | 斯蒂芬·赫德兰：苏联解体后俄罗斯的经济转型

中国道路 | 刘洪钟：新型基础设施建设助推全球合作

读书会｜朱伟芳：从异乡到“异”乡——读《英国性之争：1685年以来的移民之旅》

讲座纪实| 郑非：美国是一个帝国吗？

新著速递 | 刘洪钟：超越区域生产网络——东亚分工体系重构与中国角色

活动预告｜思享学者沙龙第二十期

讲座纪实 | 梅华龙：埃赫那吞之后：《梅沙铭文》、摩押身份建构与古代以色列信仰起源新探

活动纪实 | 在希望的田野上：上海全球治理与区域国别研究院乌兹别克斯坦田野调查纪实

南亚研究 | 刘宗义接受玉渊潭天采访，谈中印边境问题解决方案的达成

讲座纪实 | 祝宏俊：东地中海视域下的迈锡尼政治文明

分类

时事

民生

政务

教育

文化

科技

财富

体娱

健康

情感

旅行

百科

职场

楼市

企业

乐活

学术

汽车

时尚

创业

美食

幽默

美体

文摘

原创标签

时事社会财经军事教育体育科技汽车科学房产搞笑综艺明星音乐动漫游戏时尚健康旅游美食生活摄影宠物职场育儿情感小说曲艺文化历史三农文学娱乐电影视频图片新闻宗教电视剧纪录片广告创意壁纸头像心灵鸡汤星座命理教育培训艺术文化金融财经健康医疗美妆时尚餐饮美食母婴育儿社会新闻工业农业时事政治星座占卜幽默笑话独立短篇连载作品文化历史科技互联网

发布位置

广东北京山东江苏河南浙江山西福建河北上海四川陕西湖南安徽湖北内蒙古江西云南广西甘肃辽宁黑龙江贵州新疆重庆吉林天津海南青海宁夏西藏香港澳门台湾美国加拿大澳大利亚日本新加坡英国西班牙新西兰韩国泰国法国德国意大利缅甸菲律宾马来西亚越南荷兰柬埔寨俄罗斯巴西智利卢森堡芬兰瑞典比利时瑞士土耳其斐济挪威朝鲜尼日利亚阿根廷匈牙利爱尔兰印度老挝葡萄牙乌克兰印度尼西亚哈萨克斯坦塔吉克斯坦希腊南非蒙古奥地利肯尼亚加纳丹麦津巴布韦埃及坦桑尼亚捷克阿联酋安哥拉