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© Rob Cardillo
Didier Design Studio是一家位于科罗拉多州柯林斯堡的景观设计事务所，拥有设计规划领域从概念创意到建造完工的全流程专业知识，近期凭借作品“寻找授粉者”赢得2024 年Architizer可持续景观/规划类别评审奖。该类别致力于表彰采用可持续系统和材料，并遵循道德设计、施工和运营的最佳实践项目。
评审团奖授予的授粉者和鸟类花园，位于宾夕法尼亚州立大学植物园。该项目是正在进行的研究课题的直接延伸，旨在对全球授粉动物和鸟类种群减少的情况进行研究和阐述。
© Rob Cardillo
植物园授粉者项目负责人、宾夕法尼亚州立大学农业科学院助理研究教授Harland Patch表示：“这个独特的花园将栖息地设计与人类可接近且美观的设计结合起来，植物种类繁多，其中还有许多在其他花园看不到的品种。”
了解并改变世界各地授粉者物种消失的现象，对于人类的生存和延续至关重要。面对环境和经济困境，许多人深感无能为力。对此，Didier设计事务所的创意总监、花园首席设计师Emmanuel Didier表示：“授粉者和鸟类花园以具体、切实的方式，将人们与授粉者减少的问题相关联，在气候变化的背景下将科学置于最前沿。这一行动充满希望。”
© Rob Cardillo
项目在占地3.5英亩的花园中展开，并实现了三个相互关联的目标：直接表现并阐述现场开展的科学研究，提供一个了解授粉者和鸟类栖息地的引人入胜的场所，并鼓励游客在自己的私家花园中打造城市栖息地。后一个目标对在已开发景观中构建更健康的生态网络可能会达到事半功倍的效果。
为了实现这些目标，Didier组建了一个设计专家团队，并将该项目打造成与宾夕法尼亚州立大学授粉者研究中心团队共同合作的旅程。
© Rob Cardillo
基于多年的研究，设计将平坦的牧场改造成拥有多样化生态条件的场地，拥有吸引鸟类和授粉者在整个季节中所需的各种植物物种。地面被塑造成活跃的地形，形成了七种土壤条件和适合传粉媒介覆盖物的地表。这些覆盖物用于创造新的土壤类型，从粘土内表的洼地到湿地壤土，再到干燥条件下排水良好的聚合土壤。
雕刻般的地形在整个场地内形成了各种各样的微气候和条件，构建出多样化的生态交错带和栖息地，并以此为基础精心设计了动线和小径，让游客沉浸在授粉媒介的世界中。
© Rob Cardillo
关于这些精心策划的体验，迪迪埃表示：“我们经常听说如今世界上正在消失的授粉媒介物种数量惊人……我认为这个花园提供了一个独特的机会：将人类与授粉媒介的角色互换，让人们体验到身处传粉媒介世界中的感觉。这个花园扭转了这种基础关系和我们在当今世界上的地位。”
开放首年，授粉者和鸟类花园展示了340种耐寒植物，其中78%是本土物种或其选种，致力于为本土昆虫（尤其是授粉者）以及该地区的留鸟和候鸟提供最大生命周期支持的物种。如今，花园里生机勃勃，激发在个人和集体层面上的关爱和行动，以培育生物栖息地。
© Rob Cardillo
授粉者和鸟类花园也是2024年世界景观建筑奖入围项目，在2022年荣获了美国景观设计协会-科罗拉多分会的荣誉奖。
Didier设计事务所是一家位于科罗拉多州柯林斯堡的景观设计事务所，拥有设计规划领域从概念创意到建造完工的全流程专业知识。
事务所塑造了致力于根植当地的巧妙干预措施。他们的设计实践基于研究和协作的变革过程，以文化相关性、生态表现和美学价值来衡量作品的成效。
© Rob Cardillo
© Didier Design Studio
Didier Design Studio, a landscape architecture firm based in Fort Collins, Colorado, with expertise in all facets of design and planning, from vision to completion, was selected as the 2024 Jury Winner in Architizer's Sustainable Landscape/Planning category for their project, "Where the Pollinators Are". This category awards projects that incorporate sustainable systems and materials, and which follow best practices pertaining to ethical design, construction, and operation.
The Jury-winning project is the Pollinator and Bird Garden, located at The Arboretum at Penn State in State College, Pennsylvania. The project is a direct extension of an ongoing research agenda to understand and explain the recent decreases in pollinator and bird populations across the world.
© Didier Design Studio
Harland Patch, director of pollinator programming at the Arboretum, and assistant research professor for the Penn State College of Agricultural Sciences, said, "The garden is unique in that it puts together habitat design and design that is accessible and beautiful to humans with a very diverse mix of plants, many of which you will not see in any other garden."
Understanding and reversing pollinator species disappearances around the world is critical to the continuation of human existence. In the face of environmental and economic disaster, many are left with a sense of powerless inevitability. In response, creative director of Didier Design Studio and lead designer of the Garden, Emmanuel Didier said, "The Pollinator and Bird Garden connects people with the issue of pollinator decline in specific, tangible ways, placing science in the forefront in the context of climate change. There is hope in that action."
© Rob Cardillo
This agenda unfolds across the 3.5-acre garden and realizes three interrelated goals: to directly convey and interpret scientific research being conducted on site, to offer an engaging place for people to learn about pollinator and bird habitats, and to inspire visitors to implement urban habitats within their own private gardens. This latter goal has the potential to exponentially impact the spread of healthier ecological networks across already-developed landscapes.
To realize these goals, Didier assembled a team of design experts and framed the project as a collaborative journey with research staff at The Center for Pollinator Research at Penn State.
© Rob Cardillo
Grounded in years of research, the design approach transformed a level pasture to create a diverse set of ecological conditions that could support the wide range of plant species necessary to entice birds and pollinators throughout the seasons. The ground plane was sculpted into an activated terrain, forming a mosaic of seven soil conditions and pollinator-attuned mulches prescribed to create novel land typologies, from swales lined with clay, to loamy soils for wet meadows, and well-draining aggregate soils for dry conditions.
The sculpted terrain fosters a wide array of microclimates and conditions across the site, creating a diversity of ecotones and habitats through which pathways and trails are carefully choreographed to immerse visitors into the world of pollinators.
© Didier Design Studio
Of this curated experience, Didier said, "We often hear about the alarming amount of species of pollinators disappearing from OUR world today... but I think this garden offers a unique opportunity: to flip the experience, from pollinators in the world of people, to people in the world of pollinators. This garden is an agency in transforming this fundamental relationship: our position in the world today."
In its first year, the Pollinator and Bird Garden showcased 340 hardy plant taxa, of which 78% were native species or selections thereof. Plants were targeted toward species that would provide maximum life-cycle support for native insects – particularly pollinators – and the region's resident and migratory birds. Today, the garden brims with life, inspiring care and action toward fostering habitat at individual and collective scales.
© Rob Cardillo
The Pollinator and Bird Garden was also a 2024 World Landscape Architecture Award Shortlist selection and, in 2022, won the American Society of Landscape Architecture - Colorado Honor Award.
Didier Design Studio is a landscape architecture firm with expertise in all facets of design and planning, from vision to completion.
The Studio shapes artful interventions that are purposeful and rooted in place. They practice design as a transformative process grounded in research and collaboration, and they measure success in terms of cultural relevance, ecological performance, and beauty.
© Rob Cardillo
Name: Pollinator and Bird Garden
Location: State College, Pennsylvania
Client: The Arboretum at Penn State
Landscape Architect: Didier Design Studio, Lead Designer
Collaborators:
Planting Design: Phyto Studio
Architect: Lake|Flato Architects
Research: The Arboretum at Penn State and the Center for Pollinator Research (Shari Edelson, Harland Patch, Casey Sclar, Kim Steiner)
Civil Engineer: Herbert, Rowland & Grubic, Inc. - HRG
Electrical Engineer: Barton Associates Inc.,
Builder: Leonard S. Fiore, Inc.
Irrigation: Hydro Designs
Budget: $6.5 million
Size: 3.5 acres
Project Completion Date: 2021
Photographer: Rob Cardillo
* images and texts provided by architects via v2com
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