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© José Hevia
由西班牙建筑设计事务所b720 Fermdín Vázquez Arquitectos领衔，位于Poble Nou的西蒙公司旧工厂经历了复杂而具有象征意义的修复改造，成为了新的全球公司总部。b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos与室内设计工作室Estudi Toni Arola、Estudi Jordi Tamayo和Katty Schiebeck Studio以及照明设计工作室MMAS Lighting合作，帮助这家电气产品公司在历经百年历史和传承后进入了全新的时代。
© José Hevia
将旧西蒙工厂修复成为西蒙公司总部的契机，源于需要将公司在巴塞罗那两个办公地点的350多名员工汇集到同一屋檐下。项目保留了既有建筑的基础（一座建于20世纪下半叶的混凝土工业建筑），引入成就新功能的元素，并将新的西蒙公司总部置于城市技术开发区的中心。总部大楼被象征性地命名为SWITCH，是“西蒙全球创新人才社区中心”的缩写，同时也是对公司标志性产品之一电气开关的致敬。
© José Hevia
改造促进了Poble Nou地区城市环境的再生，这里如今已被改造成新的22@科技区。因此，旧建筑的恢复成为保护社区工业记忆和改造目标之间的宝贵纽带：曾经与城市相对隔绝的建筑现在成为了向周围环境开放的活动中心。建筑一层向公众开放，而上层则设有工作空间，通过窗户和和大型玻璃开口向城市开放；这些开口的抽象存在、深度和反射效果与作为城市基础设施的愿望相得益彰，并可作为基础设施安装临时组件，从而增强人们对城市活动的参与（如照明艺术节“Llum BCN”）。
© José Hevia
SWITCH致力于成为巴塞罗那优质工作空间的标杆，在对既有建筑进行更新修复使其适应当前的质量标准方面，为其他工业建筑未来的改造树立了典范。项目以既有建筑为契机，为开放明亮的空间辅以新的动线和核心配置、高性能设施和设备，并将屋顶用作花园和收集可再生能源的休闲空间。智慧化的建筑管理优化了其能效率，并融合了数字化技术工具用于共享工作站、会议室、公共空间或动线入口方面。
© José Hevia
旧建筑的修复工作，对构成其结构和立面的特殊钢筋混凝土网格的使用寿命进行了评估，并予以延长。因此，这座老旧建筑变成了一座极为有效的建筑。这一点在立面上得到了体现，其开口处理与混凝土框架相结合，经过精心但可见的修复，时间的印记没有被隐藏，并以技术手段为网格中植入“盒式磁带”形式的互补元素。这些元素之间的对比突出了结构体系的配置和材质，同时提供了最佳的自然采光、遮阳和隔热效果。
© José Hevia
由于现有材料使用周期较长且减少了碳足迹，以及建筑较理想的新能耗和对城市复兴及场地优化的贡献，项目对环境的影响较小，目前正在LEED白金和Lean2Cradle认证中。
© José Hevia
b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos是一家建筑设计事务所，由建筑师Fermín Vázquez和Ana Bassat于1997年共同创立，目前拥有60多名来自不同国家和背景的专业人士。在27年的发展里程中，团队在马德里和巴塞罗那设立了办公室，参与了一些标志性项目，如Agbar大厦（与 Ateliers Jean Nouvel合作完成）、巴塞罗那的Encants市场和瓦伦西亚的Veles e Vents - Copa America大厦（与David Chipperfield Architects合作）。目前，事务所正在开展一些西班牙城市环境重塑的大型项目，包括马德里-查马丁站（与UNStudio和Esteyco合作）、马拉加滨水区的改造和巴塞罗那的La Sagrera站。
© José Hevia
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
The Spanish architecture studio b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos leads the intricate and symbolic rehabilitation and conversion of Simon's old factory in Poble Nou to its new global corporate headquarters. Together with interior design studios Estudi Toni Arola, Estudi Jordi Tamayo, and Katty Schiebeck Studio, and lighting design studio MMAS Lighting, they helped the electric products company enter its new era after more than 100 years of history and legacy.
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
The rehabilitation of the old Simon factory to house the new Simon Corporate Headquarters arose from the need to unify the more than 350 employees of the two previous office locations in Barcelona under the same roof. The project is based on the idea of preserving the essence of the existing construction, a concrete industrial building from the second half of the 20th century, but introducing elements that allow to identification of the new use, and to place the new Simon Corporate Headquarters in the center of the technological development of the city. The Headquarters is symbolically named SWITCH, the abbreviation for "Simon Worldwide Innovation Talent Community Hub", and also a nod to the electrical switch, one of the trademark products of the company.
© José Hevia
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
The reconversion of the building contributes to the regeneration of the urban environment of this part of Poble Nou, now transformed into the new 22@ technological district. The recovery of the old building thus becomes a valuable link between the preservation of the neighborhood's industrial memory and its willingness to be transformed: What was once a building relatively closed off from the city becomes a hub of activity that opens to its immediate surroundings. Thus, the first floors are open to public use, while the upper floors house the workspaces, which are open to the city through large glazed openings that are more than just windows; their abstract presence, depth, and play of reflections is complemented by the desire to serve as urban infrastructure, equipped for the installation of ephemeral assemblies, thus enhancing participation in city events such as the festival of illuminating arts "Llum BCN".
© José Hevia
SWITCH aims to be a benchmark for quality workspaces in Barcelona, as well as for the refurbishment of existing buildings and their adaptation to the highest quality standards, serving as an example for the future reconversion of many other industrial buildings. It takes advantage of the opportunities of the original construction, an open and bright space, complemented with a new configuration of routes and vertical cores, high-performance facilities, and equipment, and the use of the roof as a playful space for gardens and renewable energy collection. Intelligent management of the building optimizes its efficiency, incorporating digital tools for the shared use of workstations, meeting rooms, common spaces, or access to mobility.
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
The rehabilitation of the old building revalues and prolongs the useful life of the peculiar reinforced concrete grid that constitutes its structure and façade. The old obsolete building thus becomes a building with maximum efficiency, a fact that is expressed in the façade, where the treatment of the openings combines the concrete framework, repaired in a careful but visible way, without hiding the signs of the passage of time, with complementary elements in the form of a technological "cassette" inserted within the grid. The contrast between these elements highlights the configuration and materiality of the structural system, while providing an optimal level of natural light, solar protection, and thermal insulation.
© José Hevia
The result is a building with a low environmental impact due to the reduction in the carbon footprint of existing materials with a long-life cycle, the new energy efficiency, and its contribution to urban regeneration and improvement of the territory. The building is in the process of obtaining LEED Platinum and Lean2Cradle certification.
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos is an architectural firm jointly founded in 1997 by architects Fermín Vázquez and Ana Bassat, that today includes more than 60 professionals of different nationalities and backgrounds. Over the last 27 years, operating from offices in Madrid and Barcelona, the team has worked on emblematic projects such as the Agbar Tower (in collaboration with Ateliers Jean Nouvel), the Encants Market in Barcelona, and the Veles e Vents - Copa America Building in Valencia (in collaboration with David Chipperfield Architects). Currently, the studio is behind some of the biggest projects that will reshape Spanish urban environments, such as the Madrid-Chamartín Station (together with UNStudio and Esteyco), the Regeneration of Málaga's Waterfront, and the La Sagrera Station in Barcelona.
© José Hevia
© b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
Location: Barcelona, Spain
Client: Simon (Actius Immobiliaris Simon SAU)
Year: 2018-2020 (project), 2021-2023 (construction)
Completion date: 12/2023
Gross area: 10.160 ㎡
Typology: Commercial architecture/Workplaces - Offices
Photographer: José Hevia
Architectural study: b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos
Lead architects: Fermín Vázquez, Peco Mulet, Eduardo Varas
Design team: Pablo Garrido, Maialen Andiarena, Cristina Sánchez
Collaborators: Estudi Toni Arola and Estudi Jordi Tamayo (interior design - showroom), Katty Schiebeck Studio (interior design - offices), MMAS Lighting (lighting design), BIS Structures (structural study), JG Ingenieros (MEP study), Local 4 (landscape design), Dalmau + Morros (budget), Coderch Acústica (acoustic study)
Principal suppliers & providers: Talleres Inox, Schucco, Puigdellívol, Roca, Porcelanosa, Simon, Marset, Interface, FSB, Dormakaba, Iconico, Kingspan, Tecnocober, Perfyplast, Ubasart, Bandalux, Finsa, Consentino, KEIM, Ideal Work
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