秋分
The Autumn Equinox
秋风如画
将大地染成了一片金黄
美不胜收
秋分含义
农谚说：“一场秋雨一场寒”，“白露秋分夜，一夜冷一夜”。
“秋分”的含义有二：一是昼夜时间均等；二是气候由热转凉。秋分日居秋季90天之中，平分了秋季。从秋分这一天起，太阳光直射位置向南移，北半球白天逐渐变短，黑夜变长；昼夜温差逐渐加大。南半球的情况则正好相反。
A100
TELLING CHINA'S STORIES
IN ENGLISH
早卧早起
“秋分”对古代普通人的影响，最重要的是“早卧早起”。
《黄帝内经》提出：“秋三月，此谓容平，天气以急，地气以明，早卧早起，与鸡俱兴。”意思是立秋后三个月，是阴阳之气较为平均的季节，气温下来，寒气上来，但地表的热气尚未散尽，所以要早睡早起。
祭月节
古有“春祭日，秋祭月”之说，秋分曾是传统的“祭月节”。
中秋节由“秋夕祭月”演变而来。秋分的传统习俗有祭月、吃野苋菜、送秋牛图、吃汤圆、放风筝等。
A100
TELLING CHINA'S STORIES
IN ENGLISH
用英语介绍秋分
The Autumn Equinox is the 16th solar term in the middle of autumn. It begins in September and ends in October. During this period, daytime gets shorter and shorter, while night-time becomes longer and longer. After the Autumn Equinox day, it isn’t as hot as summer, and it gets cool and windy. It is a good time for people to fly kites. In ancient times, Chinese people worshiped the moon during this time. The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from it.
In Yunan, people celebrate the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival on the Autumn Equinox day. On this day, farmers are busy with their work. Some pick fruit from trees. Some clear the weeds. Others send their produce to the market. It’s time when farmers get a good harvest after working hard for a whole year. This festival expresses best wishes to all the farmers. People hope to have another abundant harvest in the coming year.
A100
TELLING CHINA'S STORIES
IN ENGLISH
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