【中文为自动翻译，仅供参考，以英文原文为准】
我这周来参加 COP......
因为本届政府认识到，世界正处于气候危机的关键时刻。
英国不仅可以发挥关键作用......
但同时也是一个抓住的机会......
为英国创造机会的机会......
让我们在此时此地更加安全。
在我看来，前方有两条路：
第一，无所作为和拖延的道路......
导致进一步的衰落和脆弱性 –
升温超过 1.5 度将使英国数十万人面临洪水风险......
更大的经济不稳定...
以及国家的不安全感。
或者第二，我们睁大眼睛走的路......
不仅仅是应对当今的挑战......
但也牢牢抓住了明天的机会。
这是通往国家安全的道路。
能源独立。
以及提高劳动人民生活水平所必需的经济稳定。
让我明确一点。
没有国家安全......
没有经济保障......
没有全球安全...
没有气候安全。
这是一个巨大的机会......
对于投资...
对于英国企业...
对于英国工人......
如果我们现在就行动起来 - 在未来的经济中引领世界。
这就是我们迈向更好工作的方式......
更便宜的账单......
更高的增长...
未来的工业和技术......
并确保我们国家未来几十年的繁荣和安全。
我们国家的繁荣和安全是英国人民关心的问题。
这就是为什么本届政府从一开始就采取了不同的做法。
恢复我们在世界舞台上作为气候领导者的角色......
以及在国内采取行动。
在本届政府上任的前 100 天内......
我们取消了对陆上风电的禁令。
我们承诺不再提供新的北海石油和天然气许可证。
开始更新那些北海社区......
对未来的就业和行业的投资计划。
我们在 9 月底关闭了英国的最后一座燃煤发电厂——
成为第一个逐步淘汰煤电的 G7 经济体。
与此同时，我们的使命是到 2030 年实现清洁能源。
我们推出了 Great British Energy –
一家清洁的英国能源公司...
提高我们的能源韧性
降低人们的账单......
并创造下一代好的、高薪的工作。
我们设立了国家财富基金 –
投资于未来的关键行业。
建设基础设施——风电场、太阳能发电场、电网基础设施......
在未来几十年为我们的国家提供动力和连接。
因为毫无疑问 - 未来清洁能源工作的竞争已经开始......
未来的经济 –
而且我不想处于中间......
我想领先一步。
无论是在蒂赛德还是默西塞德郡的碳捕获。
上个月，我宣布为碳捕获、利用和封存项目提供资金......
这将创造 4,000 个新工作岗位 - 利用石油和天然气社区的技能......
随着我们加速实现净零排放。
或绿色氢能 –
随着上个月预算案中宣布的投资...
对于英国的 11 个绿色氢能项目...
从布里金德到弗内斯的巴罗。
这对英国人民来说是个好消息。
这对我们的企业有好处。
这对我们的国家有好处。
这对地球有好处。
因此，在本届缔约方大会上，我很高兴地宣布，我们正在建立我们作为气候领导者的声誉......
根据英国的 2035 年 NDC 目标 –
将所有温室气体排放量比 1990 年的水平至少减少 81%。
我们的 1.5C 目标...
与我们的增长目标一致。
但全球性问题也需要全球合作。
负责任的国际合作。
这就是为什么我们借此机会在本届缔约方大会上再次敦促所有缔约方——
提出自己的雄心勃勃的目标。
正如我们在上届缔约方大会上都同意的那样。
通过 NDC 伙伴关系，我们正在支持发展中国家制定自己的承诺。
我们还将很快推出全球清洁能源联盟。
一个致力于加速清洁能源转型的国家政治联盟...
包括释放所需的私人资金。
这就是为什么我很高兴地宣布苏格兰电力公司已将价值 10 亿英镑的风电场涡轮机合同授予西门子歌美飒......
他们 240 亿英镑投资计划的一部分，旨在支持英国开创性的能源项目......
这将为我们的工业中心带来增长......
并支持赫尔周围的 1,300 个当地工作岗位......
生产足够的清洁能源为 100 万户家庭供电。
以及清洁工业奖励计划——
为了支持海上风电开发商...
投资尖端制造业和港口...
促进绿色就业...
以及加强供应链。
以及新的 CIF 资本市场机制的推出......
在伦敦证券交易所。
今天宣布与我们的国际合作伙伴和伦敦金融城的共同努力...
有可能调动高达 750 亿美元...
在未来十年为发展中国家提供额外的气候资本。
并巩固伦敦作为世界领先的绿色全球金融中心的地位......
表明英国对商业开放......
并再次成为全球领导者。
本届缔约方大会，英国发出了一个明确的信息。
我们正在兑现我们的承诺，提供好工作、更便宜的账单和更高的增长。
我们在世界舞台上支持英国的能源和安全。
我们是国家、投资者和企业的重要合作伙伴......
我们正在更新英国的气候领导力......
为英国服务。
我的使命是确保我们的国家......
和我们的孩子......
有繁荣......
安全性和稳定性......
他们应该为子孙后代付出代价。
有了这个政府，英国将引领潮流......
并领导英国和世界......
为所有人创造一个更清洁、更安全、更繁荣的未来。
谢谢。
【相关阅读】
I am here at COP this week…
Because this government recognises that the world stands at a critical juncture in the climate crisis.
And the United Kingdom not only has a critical role to play…
But also, an opportunity to grasp…
The chance to maximise opportunities for Britain…
And make us more secure in the here and now.
The way I see it, there are two paths ahead:
One, the path of inaction and delay…
Leading to further decline and vulnerability –
Warming above 1.5 degrees will expose hundreds of thousands more people in the UK to flood risk…
greater economic instability…
And national insecurity.
Or second, the path we walk, eyes wide open…
not just to the challenges of today….
But also fixed firmly on the opportunities of tomorrow.
This is the path towards national security.
Energy independence.
And the economic stability necessary to boost living standards for working people.
Let me be clear.
There is no national security…
There is no economic security…
There is no global security…
Without climate security.
And this is a huge opportunity….
For investment…
For UK businesses…
For British workers…
If we act now - to lead the world in the economy of tomorrow.
This is how we move towards better jobs…
cheaper bills…
higher growth…
the industries and technologies of the future….
And ensure the prosperity and security of our nation for decades to come.
And the prosperity and security of our nation are the issues the British people care about.
And that is why, from the beginning, this government has done things differently.
Restoring our role as a climate leader on the world stage…
As well as taking action at home.
In the first 100 days of this government….
We scrapped the ban on onshore wind.
We committed to no new North Sea oil and gas licenses.
Began to renew those North Sea communities…
with a programme of investment in the jobs and industries of the future.
We closed the UK’s final coal power plant at the end of September –
Becoming the very first G7 economy to phase out coal power.
And at the same time – we are on a mission to achieve clean power by 2030.
We launched Great British Energy –
A clean British Energy company…
To improve our energy resilience
Bring down people’s bills…
And create the next generation of good, well-paid jobs.
We set up the National Wealth Fund –
To invest in tomorrow’s key industries.
To build the infrastructure – the wind farms, solar farms, the grid infrastructure…
To power and connect our country for decades to come.
Because make no mistake - the race is on for the clean energy jobs of the future….
The economy of tomorrow –
And I don’t want to be in middle of the pack…
I want to get ahead of the game.
Whether that’s with carbon capture – in Teesside and Merseyside.
Where last month, I announced funding for Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage projects…
That will create 4,000 new jobs - using the skills of oil and gas communities …
As we accelerate towards Net Zero.
Or green hydrogen –
With investment announced in last month’s Budget…
For 11 green hydrogen projects across Britain…
from Bridgend to Barrow in Furness.
This is good news for the people of Britain.
It’s good for our businesses.
It’s good for our country.
And it’s good for the planet.
So at this COP I was pleased to announce that we are building on our reputation as a climate leader…
With the UK’s 2035 NDC target –
To reduce all greenhouse gas emissions by at least 81% on 1990 levels.
Our goal of 1.5C…
Is aligned with our goals for growth.
But a global problem also requires global partnership.
Responsible international co-operation.
Which is why we took the opportunity at this COP to again urge all Parties –
To come forward with ambitious targets of their own.
As we all agreed at the last COP.
And through the NDC partnership, we are supporting developing countries to develop their own commitments.
We will also soon be launching the Global Clean Power Alliance.
A political alliance of countries committed to accelerating the clean energy transition…
Including unlocking the private finances that are needed.
That is why I was pleased to announce Scottish Power has awarded a £1 billion windfarm turbine contract to Siemens Gamesa…
Part of their £24 billion investment plan to support British pioneering energy projects…
Which will inject growth into our industrial heartlands…
And support 1,300 local jobs around Hull…
And produce enough clean energy to power 1 million homes.
As well as the Clean Industry Bonus Scheme –
To support offshore wind developers…
Invest in cutting-edge manufacturing and ports…
boost green jobs…
and strengthen supply chains.
And the launch of the new CIF Capital Market Mechanism…
On the London Stock Exchange.
A joint effort announced today with our international partners and the City of London…
With the potential to mobilise up to 75 billion dollars…
in additional climate capital for developing countries over the next decade.
And cementing London as the world’s leading green global financial centre…
Showing that Britain is open for business…
And back as a global leader.
This COP, the UK has sent a clear message.
We are delivering on our promise for good jobs, cheaper bills, and higher growth.
We are backing UK energy and security on the world stage.
We are a key partner for countries, for investors and for businesses…
And we are renewing UK climate leadership….
To deliver for Britain.
My mission is to make sure our country…
and our children…
have the prosperity…
the security and the stability…
that they deserve for generations to come.
With this government, the UK will lead the way…
And lead Britain and the world…
into a cleaner, safer, a more prosperous future for all.
Thank you very much.
Updates to this page
Published 12 November 2024
【相关阅读】
