高考英语同义词近义词(Q~S)

情感   2024-09-12 18:19   云南  

quantityhow manyamount 数量n.

questionnairesurvey 问卷调查

quotationa phrase or sentence that is well-known or often used 引用语 n.

radicalnot traditionalnewunconventional 激进的adj.

raiseliftlift uppick upscoop up 使上升 v.

randomarbitraryat random adj.随机的

randomarbitraryat random 任意的,随机的 adj.

rapidquickfastswiftin no timeimmediatelyat onceright awaywithout delayinstantlyexpress,快速的

reactrespond 反应 v.

readilyeasilyaccessible 容易地

realisticachievable 现实的adj.

realisticwhen picturesfilms etc make things seem reallifelikerealismtrue to lifevivid实际的,现实的

realizeconsciously consideroccur tobecome awaresink instrikehitwake up to the fact that v.想到

realizeknowbe/become awarecan tellappreciatebe consciousknow perfectly wellknow/learn from experience意识到 v.

reasoncausefactororiginsrootstimulusimpetus原因n.

reasonfactorcause原因

reckonthinksupposebelieveimagineexpectfeel认为 v.

recognizecertifyacceptacknowledge承认 v.

recognizeknowidentifypick out 认出 v.

recognizeknowidentifypick outtell认出,承认v.

recommendgo for, 推荐

recreationpastimeamusemententertainmentfunfitnessleisure activityrelaxationsport,消遣

reducecutdecreasesipdipslidedescendgo down,减少

reductiondecreasedropfallcut 减少 n.

reductiondropconcessionfalldecrease 下降 n.

refer tomentionallude totouch on 提到 v.

reflectconsider 考虑

refundrepaypay backreimbursereturn, 退款,还钱

refutenot meanrebutdeny 反驳v.

regard asconsider to 认作

regardless ofdespite oftake no notice of 不管,不顾

regulardailymonthlyhabitualroutinecustomaryeveryday

regulardaily 定期的adj.

rehearsalpracticetrainingrun-throughexercise排练,演习 n.

rejectthrow away(out)discardscrapget rid ofabandondropcast aside, 拒绝,废除

rejectto refuse to acceptbelieve inor agree with something 拒绝 v.

relate toassociate withlink to / connect toidentify with 联系

relate todepend onlink toassociate withinvolve with 有关系 v.

relate tounderstandappreciate 理解

relatedassociated 有关联的 adj.

releaseissuelaunchconveypublicdeliver 发行,发表v.

relevance n.关联

reluctantunwillingnot willingdrag your feetbe loath to do somethingconservative勉强的adj.

rely ondepend on 依靠v.

rely ondepend on 依靠……

remainkeepstaymaintain保持 v.

remainstaykeepcontinue to bestill v.保持

remarkableextraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)

remotedistant 遥远的 adj.

remunerationpayment 酬金n.

renewablesustainablerecyclingenvironmentally friendly 可再生的 adj.

repeatredoretakedo sth. again 重复 v.

repetitiondoing or saying the same thing many times重复 n.

replacetake the place of 取代

reproducecopyduplicatereplicateimitateemulatemimicrepeat

reproducecopyreplicaterepeat 复制v.

requestdemandneedsrequisition13. 要求 :

requestdemandclaimpetitionappeal 要求 n.

requiredemandneedcall fordesireordercommand 要求v.

researchstudyinvestigationsurvey 研究n.

researchstudysurveyinvestigation 研究n.

resemblelikeassimilaralikemuch the samecomparable v.类似

resemblelook likealikemuch the sameakin to 相像 v.

residueremainsrelics ruins  剩余物、废墟

resourcematerialsource资源,来源 n.

respectcredibilityweighthouradmirationconsideration尊重n.

restrictedlimited 有限的adj.

result inlead tocausegive rise tobring about 引发,导致

retainkeepsavehold on to 保持 v.

retraintaking courses再教育v.

revealshowdemonstratelet somebody seepresentexposelet somebody take a look v.显示

revisionchangeshiftreformalteration 改进 n.

reviverenaissance复兴 v.

rewardpromotion or advancementprizebenefit 奖励n.

rivala persongroupor organization that you compete with in sportbusinessa fight etccompetitor 对手,竞争者 n.

romancelove storylove affairrelationshipamourliaisonattachment, 浪漫史

routemotorwayhighwayexpressway 车道 n.

ruralcountryagriculturalcountrysidefarmland,乡下

sacrificewhen you decide not to have something valuablein order to get something that is more important牺牲 v.

salarypaywageincomeearningsfee工资,收入n.

sceptic and advocatedifferent attitude 不同的看法

self-confidenceassertivenessconfidence 自信n.

self-consciousembarrassednervousdiffidentbashfulill at easeinsecureshy, 羞怯的

self-consciousworried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you自觉的 n.

separatedisparatedistinctdifferent分开的,不同的adj.

set upestablishfoundstartopen 建立

settle onmake choice ofdecide on选定 v.

settleinhabitdwellliveresidepeopleaccommodate, 居住

severeseriousstiffheavy 严重的 adj.

severityused of the degree of something undesirable 严重性 n.

shiftswitchtransfermovejerk v.转换

shippingfreight 船运 n.

shortscarcelimitedinsufficient 短缺的adj.

showrevealillustratedemonstratedepictpresentrepresentdescriedreflect  表现,展示

showrevealuncoverindicatepoint outimply 表明

shrinklosedecreasecontractdiminishdwindlenarrowshorten, 萎缩

significanceimportanceimpressivemeaningsense n.重要性

significancesupremacydefinitionmeaningsenseconnotation n.重要性

similarlikeresemblealikeidenticalanalogoustwin,相似的 adj.

simpleeasyplainuncomplicated,容易的

simultaneousat the same timetogetherat onceat one time adj.同时的

situationcircumstancespositioncaseplight情况,状况 n.

skillexpertisecraftskillfulnesstechniquecompetenceproficiencyknowledge, 技术,技巧

slightmodestsmallinsignificantminortrivialfairlimitedsmallunexceptionalmiddling, 细小的

smalltinyminiatureminutetrivialinsignificantnegligibleminormarginal

smellodourscent n.气味

sothereforethushenceconsequentlyas a consequenceaccordinglyas a resultbecause of thisas a result of this   因此

soleonlyaloneexclusive. singlesolitaryprivilege唯一的,排外的

solelymerelyonly 单独地,唯一地

solvedeal withcope withhandleresolveaddresstackle   解决

sophisticatedadvancedhigh-techcomplexcomplicated 复杂的

spaciouslargelybighugevastenormousimmense adj.广阔的

specialistsomeone who knows a lot about a particular subjector is very skilled at itexpert专家 n.

specificgive (somebody) more detailsexpand onenlarge ongo into moregreater detailbe more specificbe more explicitelaborate特定的adj.

specificparticulardetailed 特定的adj.

specimenindividual n.标本

spectacularimpressiveimposingstrikinggrand 壮观的 adj.

speed upincrease speedquicken upaccelerate speed加速 v.

spreadadvancebroadenexpandextendsprawlstretchwidendevelopproliferationsweep, 扩张,增殖

stabilitythe condition of being steady and not changing稳定 n.

stablecharacteristicconstantsteadyfixedunchanging adj.稳定的

staffemployeeworker 员工n.

standarduniversalusualestablishedacceptedcustomaryorthodoxregular, 普遍的,普通的

starvinghungryfamishedravenousstarvedfamine, 饥饿

statesituationcircumstance 状况,状态,情形

steadilysmoothlyslightlyslowlymarginallygradually,,moderatelymildly 平稳地

stimulateencourageactivatemotivate鼓励,刺激 v.

stophaltcome to a halt 停止 v.

storagekeepstorekeep something in storagepreserve 存储n.

storylinenarrativeplot 故事情节n.

strategywaymethodapproachtechniquesystemtactics 方法,功略n.

stressburdenpressuretensionstrain,紧张,压力

strikingnoticeable 值得注意地

struggle for aspire after strive forspare no efforts for 努力

struggle forstrive for 努力地争取

studyresearchanalysedo/conduct research v.研究

stumbling blockdifficultytrouble n.麻烦

subject to : 使服从

subject viewsoutlookpersonal/individual viewspersonal/individual opinions 主观观点 n.

substancea particular type of solidliquidor gas 物质 n.

substantialconsiderable 想当可观的

success ratepositive result achievement progress breakthrough accomplishment n. 成就

successachievementgreat outcomegreat progresshuge development  成功、成就

successfullyspectacularly wellwonderfully 成功地adv.

sufferbe afflicted 忍受(病痛)v.

sufficientadequateenoughabundantampleplenty of considerableplentiful, 足够的,充分的,大量的

sufficientabundantenoughadequate 充足的 adj.

sufficientenough 足够的adj.

suitableappropriateproperadequatematching 合适的 adj.

superiorityadvantageedgehigh quality优势 n.

supplementcomplementconsummationcounterpartrounding-offadditionappendix, 补充,附加

supplementaryassistadditionalextrafurtheraddedsparemoreanother n.补充,帮助

supplyprovidefurnishgive 提供 v.

supplyprovisionsupport 供给 n.

supportbackbe behindin support ofback somebody up v.支持

supporttake sides with advocate lend support to sing high praise of    支持

supposeexpectimagineguessspeculatethink猜想,设想 v.

suppresscontrolrestrainrepressput downoppressinhibitbanforbidstifle 压制 v.

surprisedamazedastonishedastoundedbe taken abackstartled感到惊讶的adj.

surprisingunexpectedly uncommon 令人吃惊的

surrendergive in 投降,放弃 v.

surroundingenvironmentcircumstance 环境 n.

survivalthe state of continuing to live or existsurvivecontinuing existence幸存n.幸存活下来v.

sustainableable to continue without causing damage to the environment; able to continue for a long time可持续的 adj.

sustainablerenewablerecyclingenvironmentally friendly 可持续的 adj.

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