一一、表示喜悦的:
Nothing would please me more.
没什么使我更开心了。
A wide excitement took hold of her.
她的激动之情溢于言表。
smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴;眉开眼笑
eyes sparkling 眼睛闪闪发光
be over the moon 欣喜若狂;心花怒放
二、表示愤怒的:
She could feel the anger growing bubbling up inside her.
她感觉到愤怒在发酵。
表达愤怒的动词:shout斥责,怒骂/scream 尖叫,大声叫/howl 怒吼,大声叫
三、表示悲伤、绝望的:
A ripple of sadness welled up inside him.
他内心涌起一阵阵悲伤
His heart sank when he heard the bad news.
听到这个坏消息,他心里一沉。
Upon hearing the bad news,she felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn’t help crying bitterly.
一听到这个消息,悲伤席卷而来,她哭地不能自己。
with tears in her eyes 满含热泪
四、恐惧
A burst of horror held me totally in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.
恐惧喷薄而出,将我紧紧包围,我已经寸步难行了。
be scared to death 吓地要死
hands trembling 双手在颤抖
五、紧张
My heart began to race and my mind went blank.
我心跳加速,大脑一片空白。
I could feel the butterflies in my stomach. 我心情十分紧张。
六、惊讶
Mouth open wide 张大嘴巴
My jaw dropped to the ground. 我的下巴掉到地上。
七、感动
Her eyes misted over as she immersed herself in their good memories.
当她沉浸在他们之间的美好回忆时,双眼蒙上了一层水雾。
八、羞愧
So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.
她是如此羞愧以至于脸如充血般发烫。
blush/flush v. 脸红
补充:
读后续写语料库——语言描写
一、表示生气的:
Glaring at me with his frightening eyes, he yelled: “You’re such an idiot!”
他用吓人的眼睛瞪着我,喊道:“你真是个白痴!”
二、表示悲伤的:
1. “Why did they have to kill the dog?” whispered Jane in despair, with her eyes full of tears.
“他们为什么要杀狗?”简绝望地低声说,眼里充满了泪水。
2.“I didn’t mean to.” She murmured in a low voice, clenching her fists, as if she was about to burst into tears.
“我不是故意的。”她低声喃,攥紧拳头,仿佛马上要崩溃大哭。
这里用到了“ in a low voice”,即“小声地说道”或者“用一种...声音”,基本结构是: in a/an + 形容词 + voice
如: in a high /low /sweet /loud /soft /weak voice
用一个高/低/甜/响亮/软/弱的声音
三、表示愉悦的:
1. “That’s hilarious.” Henry commented, chuckling.
“真滑稽。”亨利轻声笑着评价道。
2. A large middle-aged lady patted me on the back, grinned and said: “Nice to see you again.”
一位身材高大的中年女士拍了拍我的后背,咧嘴笑了笑说:“很高兴再次见到你。”
四、表示忧虑的:
1. On the first day of my senior high, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach and I voiced my biggest concern to my mother: “How will I make friends?”
上高中的第一天,我站在门口心里七上八下,向母亲表达了我最大的担忧:“我如何交朋友?”
2. “I’m sorry.” she said with a sigh.
“对不起。”她叹了口气说。
五、表示不耐烦的:
1. “I would like to go with you,” she responded in a tone of impatience, “but I haven’t finished my homework.”
“我想和你一起去,”她不耐烦地回应,“但我还没有完成作业。”
这里用到了 in a tone of +名词的搭配
如:in a tone of surprise用一种惊讶的语气
in a tone of curiosity用一种好奇的语气
2. “Yes, I think so.” he said reluctantly, and waved goodbye.
“是的,我想是的。”他不情愿地说,然后挥手告别。
六、表示尴尬的:
“I don’t think I’m right for the part.” I replied with embarrassment.
“我认为我不适合这个角色。”我尴尬地回答。
这里用到了“with embarrassment”,即“(伴随着)难堪”,基本结构是: with +情感名词。如with excitement (伴随着)激动。
补充:
读后续写语料库——动作描写
一.头部动作
1.He hung/dropped/lowered/bent/bowed his head in shame.
他羞愧地低下了头。
2.He scratched his head, not understanding a word.
他挠了挠头,一个字也听不懂。
二.脸部动作
3.A bright smile appeared on his face.
他的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。
4.His face suddenly grew serious.
他的表情突然严肃起来。
5.Jack's face flushed/burned with embarrassment.
杰克窘得满脸通红。
三.下巴
6.His jaw dropped in amazement.
他惊讶得张口结舌。
四.嘴巴
7.He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.
他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。
8.My mouth started watering when I smelled the food.
闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。
9.His mouth widened to a smile.
他咧开嘴笑了。
五.脚部动作
10.I stood rooted to the ground, my mind going blank.
11.我站在那里一动不动,大脑一片空白。
12.She crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought.
她盘着腿,一个拳头支着下巴,仿佛陷入了沉思。
13.She jumped to her feet when she heard the news.
当她听到这个消息时,她跳了起来。
六.手部动作
14.Speechless, she smiled radiantly and gathered her son into her arms.
说不出话来,她灿烂地笑着,把儿子抱在怀里。
15.The whole class burst out clapping and cheering./The whole class was filled with thunderous applause.
全班爆发出掌声和欢呼声。/全班爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。
16.She took the child's hand and helped him climb the steps.
她拉住孩子的手,帮助他爬上台阶。
补充:
读后续写语料库——环境描写
一、描述天气的形容词
stormy有暴风雨的 freezing极冷的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的
cloudy多云的,阴天的 snowy下雪的 windy风大的 foggy雾气茫茫的
misty多雾的 frosty严寒的 damp潮湿的 wet湿的
humid潮湿的 awful可怕的 sweltering闷热的 clear晴朗的
changeable多变的 wild荒无人烟的 moderate温和的 calm风平浪静的
二、描述天气的名词
fog雾 snow雪 drizzle毛毛雨 light rain小雨
shower阵雨 storm暴风雨 downpour倾盆大雨 blizzard暴风雪
snowstorm暴风雪 thunder雷 typhoon台风 tornado龙卷风
hurricane飓风
三、描写自然环境的短语
snowed-capped mountains
积雪覆盖的山峰
wide valley 宽广的峡谷
steep mountains陡峭的山峰 grand valley大峡谷
running stream流淌的小溪 shallow creek浅浅的溪水
spectacular sunrise壮观的日出 deep blue sky深南的天空
pale moonlight淡淡的月光 warm sunshine温暖的阳光
fresh air新鲜的空气 the fragrant flowers芬芳的花朵
the fragile flowers柔弱的花朵 the green grass绿油油的草地
the dark, raining evening漆黑的雨夜 the howling of the wolf狼嚎
the perfume of flowers花儿的芳香 the barking of the dogs犬吠
the crowing of cocks公鸡的啼叫 a herd of cows/cattle一群牛
a flock of sheep/pigeons/geese/seagulls一群
四、关于“风”、“水”、“天”的句式
Wind (blow/click/howl(风)怒号/wail呼啸/roar(风或海的)呼啸)
1.A gust of wind blew and parted the dropping branches of the weeping willow like a curtain.
一阵风吹来,把垂柳垂下的枝条像帘子一样拉开了。
2.The wind, soft but cold, clicked through tree branches and stirred the bushes that sprinkled the slope.
柔和而寒冷的风吹过树枝,吹动了点缀在山坡上的灌木丛。
3.A cool breeze wafted through my hair.
一阵凉风吹过我的头发。
4.A cold breeze blew through the quiet park.
一阵冷风吹过安静的公园。
5.The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift.
这风非常适合放风筝,吹得刚好能让风筝飞起来。
Water (flow/travel/move/meander/enter/tumble)
1.At one point, the faint sound of water was tumbling through the valley.
在某个地方,潺潺的水声在山谷中翻滚。
2.A creek twines the vast green field like the blue satin ribbon.
一条小溪像蓝缎带一样缠绕着广阔的绿色田野。
3.The river makes bends or meanders through low valleys to the plain where rice grows.
这条河弯弯曲曲地流过低洼的山谷,到达水稻生长的平原。
Sky (stand/appear/turn)
1.Blue sky stood tall and far, and the sun was like a branding iron searing the back of my neck.
天空一碧如洗,烈日如烙铁般炙烤着我的后颈。
2.By 3 o’clock, the rain had stopped and sky was curdled gray burdened with lumps of clouds.
下午三点,雨停了,天空灰蒙蒙的,乌云密布。
3.The sun was beginning to set, glittering red through the cracks between the ramshackle buildings.
太阳开始落山,红色的光芒透过摇摇欲坠的建筑物之间的缝隙。
4.The sky was pale with light blue. Soon a streak of pink dawn broke over the horizon, expanding gradually and becoming brighter and brighter.
天空是淡蓝色的。不久,天边出现了一道粉红色的曙光,逐渐扩大,越来越亮。
5.The moon watched from the sky behind the clouds and the stars blinked their eyes in fatigue.
月亮藏在云里,星星略带倦意地眨着眼睛。
6.Like a dim lamp, the moon shone from above and the stars twinkled their eyes with curiosity.
月亮像一盏昏暗的灯从天上照着,星星好奇地眨着眼睛。
五、其它自然场景的句式
1. 夜幕降临。
Darkness falls.
2. 天气寒冷。
The day is bitterly cold.
3. 天空蔚蓝,阳光明媚。
The sky is blue and the sun is shining.
4. 大雨倾盆而下。
It’s pouring really hard.
5. 皓月当空。
The moon is shining brightly in the sky.
6. 天空繁星密布。
The sky is dotted with stars.
7. 云散开了,太阳出来了。
The clouds parted and sun shone.
8. 山丘沐浴在阳光下。
The hills are bathed in the sunlight.
9. 风势渐大,天空开始阴云密布。
The wind is getting up and it is becoming cloudy.
10. 一阵风穿过树林,沙沙作响。
A gust of wind rustled through the trees.
The wind is whispering in the trees.
11. 浓雾笼罩着整个大地。
The thick fog blanketed the field.
12. 月亮在天空好似一盏夜灯,闪烁的星星好奇地眨着眼。
Like a lamp, the moon shines from above and stars twinkle their eyes with curiosity.
13. 夜里一点声音都没有,只有萤火虫还醒着,小心翼翼地在夜里织着一幅画。
There’s not a single sound at night. Only the glowworms are still awake, carefully weaving a picture in the night sky.
14. 一缕阳光照进我的房间里,像一束亮闪闪的金线,不仅照亮了房间,也照亮了我的心田。
A ray of sunlight shone into my room, like a bunch of glittering gold thread, not only lit up my room, but also illuminated my heart.
15. 不远处有条小溪,在绿油油的两岸间潺潺流动。
A brook was not far away, rushing and sparkling between the green banks.
16. 在不远处的山丘上,他能看到烟从他房子的烟囱里袅袅升向天空。
On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of his house.
17. 晴空万里,火热的太阳晒得我后背发烫。
Blue skies stand tall and far, and the sun is like a branding iron searing my back.
18. 水是深蓝色的,阳光在明镜般的水面闪闪发光。
The water is deep blue and sunlight glitters on its looking glass-clear surface.
19. 在仲夏的烈日下,一切有生命的东西似乎都已用尽了它们的能量。
Under the burning sun of midsummer, all the living things seem to have worn out their energy.
20. 阳光下河面波光粼粼。
The river glitters in the sunlight.
六.非真实自然环境的修辞手法
1.凯莉关掉灯,小船在水中飘着,就像黑夜里闪烁的星星。
Kelly turned off the light, little boats flowing on the water, like dots of star blinking in the darkness.
2.金色的阳光在她的白发上舞动,约翰尼的笑声飘荡在空中。
Golden sunlight danced in her white hair and Johnnie’s laughter floated in the air.
3.安静的房子顿时仿佛充满了蝴蝶,翩翩舞动起来。
The quiet house suddenly seemed to be full of butterflies, dancing up.
4.她的头发像是一条流淌在她肩上的金色河流。
Her hair was a flowing golden river streaming down her shoulders.
5.我沉浸在悲伤的海洋中。
I’m drowning in a sea of grief.
6.开满樱花的乡村,看起来有如粉红雪铺满地。
The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
7.雷声在远处怒吼着。
The thunder clapped angrily in the distance.
8.这里是如此的平静安宁,棕褐色的岩石,深绿色的松树,和傍晚太阳的颜色混合在一起,创造出一片神奇的风景,看起来像是专门为我们准备的一条铺在地上美丽的编织毯。
It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
9.沿着小路走着,我们感到非常惬意,阳光照耀着大地,威风轻轻地吹佛,美丽的花儿对我们微笑,鸟儿在树上唱着甜美的歌。
Walking along the road, we felt quite pleased with the sun shining brightly and the breeze blowing gently as well as beautiful flowers smiling at us, and little birds singing their sweet songs in the trees.
七.真实自然环境的描写
1.我们正担心着该怎么办,太阳在天空照耀着,把地面晒得发热。
We were worrying about what could be done, when the sun blazed from the sky, adding heat to the ground.
2.微风拂过我的头发,伴着远处微弱的声音。
Mild breeze flowed through my hair together with faint sounds far away.
3.越多地平线,一辆车开过来,车里坐着一个男人。
Over the horizon came a car with a man inside.
4.我正说着,水面溅起了浪花。
As I spoke, there was a splash in the water.
5.天色渐暗,我们不知道自己身处何处,也不知道如何返回农场。
It was getting dark and we had no idea where we were or how we were going to get back to the farm.
6.但是天越来越黑,增加了我们找路的难度。
But it was getting darker and darker, thus making it increasingly difficult for us to make out the road.
补充:
读后续写语料库——精彩结尾
一、哲理性结尾佳句欣赏:
Life is full of dilemmas and conflicts, but we should smile and never give up.
It is never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。
Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石。
4. Determination and optimism are what it takes to conquer your fear and accomplish your goal.
决心和乐观是征服你的恐惧和实现你的目标所需要的。
5. From small beginnings come great things. 伟大始于渺小。
6. Rose given, fragrance in hand!赠人玫瑰,手有余香。
7. We should enjoy every moment and never escape challenges.
我们应该享受每一刻,永远不要逃避挑战。
二、以景结情结尾佳句
1. In the heavy snow, passion and love burnt as they hugged and smiled.
2. No matter how cold the winter was, all that they could feel now was the surpassing warmth.
3. Being surprised and overjoyed a great deal, Jane held him tightly and told him how much she loved him. At the moment, the mountain was filled with love.
4. The wind murmured in the trees and the sunlight flooded in through the window, warming the whole room, as if the freezing ice was all melted.
三、自然性结尾式佳句欣赏
1. Satisfied, Emma ate the cake, not only because of the surprise, but also for the pride bubbling from the bottom of her heart.
2. Heart beating (racing/pounding) wildly, Emma rushed to her mum and hugged her tightly.
3. With tears dropping from his eyes, he ran to his mum’s warm hug, smiled and said gently, “Mum, thank you.”
4. With my trembling hands, I opened the envelope, inside which I found seven dollars and a note. On the note there were the words, “It’s for your honesty.”
5. Haunted by a strong sense of horror, I heard Mom screaming, “I forgot the tent!”
常见谚语
1.Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
2.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
3.Pride goes before and shame comes after.
骄傲使人落后。
4.Honesty is the best policy.
诚实是上策。
5.God helps those who help themselves.
自助者天助。
6.Strike the iron while it is hot.
趁热打铁。
7.Everyone is born equal.
人人生来平等。
8.Blood is thicker than water.
血浓于水。
9.Every advantage has its disadvantage.
有利必有弊。
10.Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
11.Facts speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
12.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
13.Well begun is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
14.Failure is the mother of success.
失败是成功之母。
15.Every man has his faults.
金无足赤,人无完人。
补充:
读后续写语料库——外貌描写
一、须发
1. He drooped his head, feeling guilty for what he had done.
他耷拉着脑袋,对自己的所作所为深感内疚。
2.In the cold and gloom a poor little girl, bareheaded and bare-foot, was walking through the streets.
在这样的寒冷和黑暗中,有一个光头赤脚的穷苦小女孩正在街上走着。
二.脸颊
1. The girl fled the spot, with her cheeks burning/flaming with embarrassment.
姑娘逃离了现场,羞得面颊发烫。
2.She said this with a completely straight face.
她说这话时竟然完全不动声色/板着面孔。
3.Guilt was written all over his face.
他脸上写满了内疚。
4.The sun shined in and their faces were sparked with happiness of joy.
阳光明媚,他们的脸上洋溢着幸福的喜悦。
三.眉眼
1.His eyes were red and watery.
他两眼发红,泪眼汪汪。
2.She has a round face and wide eyes.
她长着圆圆的脸,大大的眼睛。
3.She even looked rather pale.
她甚至看上去相当苍白。
4..He stood there silent, with his eyes fixed on me.
他默默地站在那儿,凝视着我.
四、人物身材
1.消瘦的身材a skinny figure
2.修长的身体 a slim figure
3.优美的身段 a graceful figure
4. He’s tall and handsome but with a pair of thick glassed.
他高大又英俊,但是戴着一副厚眼镜。
五、皮肤
1.There is still a heart of loving beauty under her wrinkled face.
老人沧桑的面容下依然保持着一颗爱美的心.
2. His strongly-built body and sun-tanned skin make him look like a sportsman.
结实的身材、黝黑的皮肤使他看起来像运动员.