读后续写——语法句式——比喻
一、适用条件:多用于情绪/动作描写,强调
二、情绪句式一:“like a xxx”
Filled with /Falling into/Drowned in+情绪,sb do sth like a xxx.
例子1:Filled with rage ,he charged towards me like a furious bull.
他满腔怒火,像一头愤怒的公牛一样向我猛攻。
例子2:Falling into sadness,Rose buried her face in arms like a deflated balloon.罗斯陷入悲伤,像泄气的气球一样把脸埋在怀里。
例子3:Happiness washed over him like warm sunshine.幸福像暖阳冲刷着他。
例子4:Drowned in laughter,Jimmy dashed out of the school gate like a free bird.
三、情绪句式二:”as+情绪名词+as+意像”
1、开心:happy/pleased/delighted/cheerful/overjoyed/joyful/blissful
sb be as happy as a king.
sb be as happy as a pig in mud.
sb be as happy as a clam at high tide (in high water) (地道俚语:clam蚌)
Drowned in laughter,Jimmy dashed out of the school gate like a free bird.
Drowned in laughter,Jimmy dashed out of the school gate feeling as free as a bird.
2、紧张、不安、焦虑:nervous/anxious/worried/concerned
sb be as nervous as an ant on a hot pan.热锅上的蚂蚁
sb be as nervous as a cat on hot bricks. 热砖上的猫
3、害怕
At the sight of the snake ,she turned as pale as a sheet.当看见这条蛇,他脸色苍白如纸。
4、愤怒:mad/furious/angry
sb be as angry as a bull
sb be as angry as a raging storm
5、疲劳、累:tired/exhausted
sb be as tired as the wings of a bird
sb be as tired as a worn-out shoe
sb be as tired as an ox.
6、其他表达
as strong as an ox 健壮如牛/厉害
as sly as a fox 像狐狸一样狡猾
as busy as a bee 忙得团团转
as heavy as an elephant 像头大象一样重
as sick as a dog 身体不舒服,病得严重
as proud as a peacock 像孔雀一样骄傲
as funny as a monkey 像猴子一样有趣
as silly as a sheep傻
as brave as a lion 像狮子一样勇敢
as playful as a kitten 顽皮调皮
He's as good as gold 善良友好
as tough as old boots 坚强
as silent as a stone 沉默
as hungry as a hunter 饿
as easy as a piece of cake轻而易举
as bitter as a sour lime 苦闷
as cold as ice 冰冷
as big as a bus 体积大
as bright as daylight 心情/脸亮起来
as radiant as roses 容光焕发
as shining as diamonds 像钻石般闪耀
as gentle as a breeze 像微风一样温柔
读后续写——语法句式——倒装句
1、句首:地点状语(副词/介词短语)——全部倒装(谓语整个放在主语前面)
On the tray were a piece of sandwich and oat porridge.
盒子里放着一条令人惊叹的项链。
Inside the box lay a stunning necklace.
山脚下站着一只狼。
At the foot of the hills stood a wolf.
他手里拿着一束花。
In his hands was a bunch of flowers.
猴子的肩膀上站着一只红狐狸。
On the shoulder of monkey stood a red fox.
2、句首:否定词(seldom;rarely;never等;常搭配比较级/强调副词)——部分倒装
(结构:否定词置于句首,后面句子变成一般疑问句语序)
He has seldom seen such a fierce creature before.
=Seldom has he seen such a fierce creature before.
他从未如此无助。
He had never been more helpless.
=Never had he been more helpless.
我还没有意识到这项任务的紧迫性(little)
I had little realized the urgency of the task.
=Little had I realized the urgency of the task.
无论如何,你都不应该通过外表来判断一个人。
On on account should we judge a person by the appearance .
3、句首:only+状语(only then/when/at the moment)——部分倒装
Only then did she realize the dangerous situation.
只有在那时她才意识到这危险的情况。
Only when things turn urgent will I take actions to get them settled.
Only with father’s help could the twins finish cooking the breakfast.
4、句首:so……that;Such ……that
So scared was Mac that he stood still,not knowing what to do totally.
5、句首:Not only+倒装,but also +陈述语序。
Not only was Jane tired ,but also she was also extremely regretful for what she had done.