知诸英语原创完形填空训练（3）

之前，我们为大家详细介绍了高考完形填空（Cloze）的考查本质、选项特征、文章体裁、字数范围。

回顾请戳：关于完形填空高中生必须先了解的几个要点

后来，我们为大家推出了第1期和第2期知诸英语原创完形填空训练。

回顾请戳：

• 知诸英语原创完形填空训练（1）

• 知诸英语原创完形填空训练（2）

今天，我们又带着新的一期训练来和大家见面啦！我们知诸英语的训练很值得仔细读。和一般的出题方式有很大的不同，我们不愿意编造虚构故事，也从不自己写语言质量不一定靠谱的短文。我们用的每一篇故事素材都来自最近6个月内的英语主流外刊报道。我们这样做都是为了帮助大家获得优质的语言输入（input）。

文本来源：newsnationnow.com

知诸出题人：杨冠华

文章词数：244 words

文章体裁：记叙文（narrative）

选项词性：动词8题、名词5题、形容词1题、副词1题

On September 14, a 10-year-old girl disappeared from her home in Dubberly, Louisiana, last seen at bedtime in her pajamas. When her family 1.______ her missing the next morning, they feared the worst, as hours passed with no sign of her.

Law enforcement agencies, 2._______, tracking dogs, and helicopters joined the search, but dense woods made it nearly impossible to 3._______ her. Meanwhile, an hour and a half away in Magnolia, Arkansas, Josh Klober, co-owner of a 4.______company, saw the news flooding his social media. 5._____ by the story, he turned to his wife and said, “I feel like we need to go down there.” They set off to Louisiana, and upon arrival, Klober waited until the 6._____ gave him the go-ahead to assist.

Thinking like a child, Klober stayed close to the road, 7.______ the woods with his thermal(热成像) drone. Within moments, his screen 8._____. He had found her, lying on the ground, seemingly lifeless. Holding his breath, Klober watched as first responders reached her. Then, to his 9._____, the girl moved.

“She’s awake!” someone shouted, a moment 10._____in the drone footage. It was close to 11 p.m. when the girl was 11._____brought back to her family, who later shared that she had likely 12._____ into the forest.

13._____the efforts, Webster Parish sheriff (治安官) Jason Parker expressed the 14._____felt by everyone involved. “A lot of prayers were answered today,” he wrote on Facebook, grateful for a happy 15._____to the search.

1. A. liked B. discovered C. approached D. called

2. A. volunteers B. pupils C. colleagues D. cooks

3. A. help B. raise C. locate D. name

4. A. drone B. car C. cellphone D. television

5. A. Wanted B. Moved C. Asked D. Reported

6. A. servant B. teacher C. driver D. police

7. A. scanning B. walking C. watering D. handling

8. A. showed up B. lit up C. looked up D. stood up

9. A. regret B. horror C. relief D. concern

10. A. deleted B. created C. captured D. edited

11. A. hesitantly B. safely C. unwillingly D. easily

12. A. sleepwalked B. misled C. overcame D. daydreamed

13. A. Focusing on B. Looking for C. Reflecting on D. Preparing for

14. A. sorrow B. anger C. fear D. joy

15. A. beginning B. meeting C. heading D. ending 

1. B. discovered

根据语义复现线索，开头段多处出现表示消失含义的词：上文的“disappear”，“last seen”; 下文的“missing”，“no sign of her”, 可知家人此时已经了解孩子已经失踪。

2. A. volunteers

根据常识判断以及语义复现线索。本空前后是一系列并列内容，“law enforcement agencies”，“tracking dogs”,“helicopters”，都是“joined the search”（参与了搜救），可知此处应该填入与搜救相关的内容，因此volunteers（志愿者）符合文意。

3. C. locate

本题属于词汇复现。转折连词“but”以及形容词“impossible”与前文形成反差，可知搜救工作并不顺利（无法定位到小女孩），应该填入locate。此处 “search”和“locate”属于词汇复现（同义词）。

4. A. drone

本题属于词汇复现（原词复现）。不过，本题需要结合下文的内容，因为前文没有可以用来确定身份的信息。相关信息在第7、8空所在的句子，结合复现的drone来得出符合逻辑的判断。

5. B. moved

本题上下问的语义关联由前文的“the news”和后文的“the story”体现出来。前文提到那位企业主看到社交媒体满是相关的消息，接着再跟妻子说要做点什么。可以推断出他是受故事感动（moved）后做出参与搜救就定的。

6. D. police

根据语义逻辑判断。上文已经提到搜救队中有警察（law enforcement），而空格后的“gave him the go-ahead to assist”意为“给予协助的许可”， 则可以合理推断，这一许可是警察批准的。

7. A. scanning

依据常识可知无人机(drone)是从上空拍摄景象的。因此，此处的“scanning”（扫描）这个选项最接近这一含义。

8. B. lit up

根据逻辑关系判断。首先，此处“screen”是无人机的监视器。然后，根据后文，“found her”，可知无人机拍到小女孩了。此处的“lit up”（热成像无人机屏幕突然亮了起来）符合文意。

9.  C. relief

根据语境判断。前文说小女孩“seemingly lifeless”, 似乎没有生命迹象了，而这里的“moved”表明女孩还活着。依据常识即可理解，这可以让大家悬着的心放了下来（relief）。

10. C. captured

据语常识可知，“drone footage”（无人机的画面）只可能是被拍下来，选项中 “captured”符合文意需要。capture 的意思是“捕捉到某个画面”

11. B. safely

根据下文（文末）信息可知“grateful for a happy 15._____to the search.”，可知小女孩应该是有惊无险安全到家。故仅B选项恰当。

12. A. sleepwalked

据语义复现线索。文章开局就提到了“last seen at bedtime in her pajamas”可以判断小女孩误入森林的原因是“sleepwalked”（梦游） 。

13. C. Reflecting on

此处“the efforts”指的是前文提到的一系列搜救活动。整个句子的意思是：治安官（sheriff）在回顾（思考）了整个搜救行动后对参与者们表示了感谢。因此，reflect on （回顾、思考、反思）符合句意。

14.  D. joy

依据常识，小女孩被找到参与此次搜救行动的人会为此感到高兴（joy）。

15. D. ending

据上下文逻辑，治安官在其脸书上表达了对参与者们的感谢（be grateful）。此时救援已经结束，结局皆大欢喜，“a happy ending”符合语境。

知诸英语时事新闻语法填空训练有纸质版了！！

过去两年多时间以来，不断有粉丝私信我们说，希望获得时事新闻语法填空训练的纸质版合集。 于是，知诸英语罗伦老师从过去两年的知诸英语公众号文章里精选出100篇训练汇集成册（外加20篇高考真题解析），通过清华大学出版社出版了这本《新高考英语语法填空120篇》，赶紧扫描下面的二维码购买吧！了解图书详情，请点击原文链接。

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