为什么考生需要特别留意7选5中的句式线索?

文摘   2024-12-31 16:46   云南  

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一开始,我们和大家从宏观上聊了聊7选5的考查优势、难点所在、文章结构、篇章字数和文本体裁5个方面的基本知识。还没读过的朋友一定请先回顾:这些是高中生需要了解的7选5基本知识


据知诸英语老师的经验,高考(高中)英语阅读理解7选5常见解题线索大致有5种:


  1. 代词代指线索 (pronoun reference)

  2. 词汇和语义复现线索 (vocabulary and semantic repetition)

  3. 逻辑关系线索 (logical relationship)

  4. 句式线索 (sentence pattern)

  5. 段落结构线索 (paragraph structure)


我们计划分5期分享和大家慢慢展现和分析每一种线索。


之前,我们和大家聊了:


今天,我们继续为大家展示和分析句式线索



废话少说!先来看套新高考真题!



2024年1月浙江高考7选5

主题语境:人与自我

文章主题:如何高效地进行网络学习

文本体裁:说明文(expository)


In the past few years, online learning has become a significant part of the university and college experience. 1._______ But are all online courses created equal? How can you be sure that digital learning is right for you? 2._______ We interviewed students and professors to get their advice about online courses.


The most obvious advantage of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime. 3._______ "I think a point that many people lose sight of is how easy it can be to fall behind schedule." says graduate student Amanda Bindman. Before choosing to study online, consider whether you're a self-motivated learner and if the material seems interesting enough to keep you going.


The tip that comes up most often is simple: build online courses into your weekly schedule, just like what you would do with in-person courses. 4.______ He noted that his online students usually end up with lower grades. It is so easy to let an online course slide, but your grades will suffer as a result. Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.


5.______ A social connection is often a big part of learning. There are things you can do to ease this problem. Jessica Pink, an undergraduate student, suggests taking online courses with a friend, so you can motivate each other to stay on track. You can also find students on the class discussion hoard to organize a study group, or schedule in-person meetings with your professor to discuss course concepts.


A. But that doesn't mean there aren't deadlines.

B. Your motivation should be your main concern.

C. Do you know that online courses are also part of your education?

D. Professor Alex Davidson teaches the same course in person and online.

E. The chief complaint about online courses is that they lack human interaction.

F. If you take an online course, what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?

G. A survey found that 29 percent of college students registered for online courses.


答案和解析

1. 答案是G。

选出答案的主要依据是词汇复现线索。第一段的段落关键词是:online learning /course /college /students /professors。选项G中的college students以及online courses和段落关键词是十分明显的词汇复现。


2. 答案是F。

选出答案的主要依据是句式线索第2空前面的两个句子句式都是问句(are all online courses created equal? How can you be sure that digital learning is right for you?),从句式的一致性上看空格中适宜填入问句。因此,重点考虑答案C和F。再从从逻辑上加以考虑,答案F能顺畅引出后文的建议内容(从学生和教授的建议入手,探讨如何在在线课程中取得成功)。


3. 答案是A。

选出答案的主要依据是语义复现线索。第2段的段落关键词之一是schedule。A选项中的deadlines 和schedule就是明显的语义复现。


4. 答案是D。

选出答案的主要依据是代词代指线索。空格后面句子中的he指代什么?(He noted that his online students usually end up with lower grades.)这个he 指的是答案D中的Professor Alex Davidson。


5. 答案是E。

选出答案的主要依据是语义复现线索。最后一段提到的概念“in-person meeting”和E选项中的human interaction就是明显的语义复现。


下一期,我们将分享7选5解题中的第5种线索: 段落结构线索 (paragraph structure)


敬请期待!


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