Describe a famous athlete you know.
You should say:
Who he/she is
How you knew him/her
What he/she has achieved
And explain why he/she is famous
Part 3
1. What kinds of exercises do Chinese people like to do?中国人喜欢做哪些运动？
Chinese people enjoy a variety of exercises depending on their age and lifestyle. For older generations, traditional activities like tai chi, square dancing, and morning walks in parks are very popular because they are low-impact and promote balance and flexibility. Younger people tend to prefer modern forms of exercise, such as going to the gym, practicing yoga, or participating in group sports like badminton and basketball. Outdoor activities like hiking and cycling are also becoming more common due to the growing focus on health and fitness.
中国人喜欢的运动因年龄和生活方式而异。对于老一辈人来说，像太极拳、广场舞和晨间散步等传统活动非常受欢迎，因为这些运动强度较低，有助于提升平衡感和灵活性。年轻人则更喜欢现代运动，例如去健身房锻炼、练习瑜伽或参加羽毛球、篮球等集体运动。随着对健康和健身的重视，徒步旅行和骑行等户外活动也越来越流行。
2. What characteristics do you think an athlete should have?
你认为运动员应该具备哪些特质？
Athletes need to possess several important characteristics. Discipline is crucial because success requires consistent training and effort. They also need mental toughness to handle pressure and bounce back from setbacks. Teamwork is essential for athletes in team sports, while self-motivation is vital for individual sports. Additionally, having a positive attitude and strong work ethic helps athletes push through challenges and inspire others.
运动员需要具备一些重要的特质。首先是自律，因为成功需要持续的训练和努力。其次是心理韧性，能够承受压力并从挫折中恢复。对于团队运动员来说，团队合作精神至关重要，而从事个人项目的运动员则需要自我激励。此外，保持积极的态度和勤奋的工作作风，能帮助运动员克服挑战并激励他人。
3. Do you think PE classes should be replaced by academic classes?
你认为体育课应该被学术课程取代吗？
No, I don’t think PE classes should be replaced. Physical education is vital for students’ overall development. It helps improve their physical health, teaches teamwork, and promotes discipline. Replacing PE with academic classes could lead to a more sedentary lifestyle and increased stress among students. A balanced approach to education, combining academics with physical activity, is essential for fostering healthy, well-rounded individuals.
我认为不应该。体育课对学生的全面发展非常重要。它有助于提高身体健康，培养团队合作精神，并增强自律能力。用学术课程取代体育课可能会导致学生生活更加久坐不动，同时增加学习压力。学术与体育相结合的教育方式，能够培养健康、全面发展的个体。
4. How can people know whether a child has talent for sports?
人们如何知道孩子是否有体育天赋？
A child's talent for sports can often be identified through natural coordination, strength, or speed that stands out compared to their peers. If they show a strong interest in sports, learn new skills quickly, or perform well in competitive environments, these could be indicators of potential talent. However, it’s equally important to provide opportunities and encouragement, as talent alone may not flourish without proper guidance and training.
通常可以通过孩子的协调能力、力量或速度是否比同龄人更突出，来判断他们是否有体育天赋。如果孩子表现出对运动的浓厚兴趣，能够快速学习新技能，或者在竞争环境中表现出色，这些都可能是有天赋的迹象。然而，同样重要的是提供机会和鼓励，因为仅有天赋而缺乏指导和训练，可能难以充分发挥潜力。
生词和短语总结
freestyle skier - 自由式滑雪运动员
Winter Olympics - 冬奥会
widespread attention - 广泛关注
cultural representation - 文化代表性
remarkable success - 卓越的成就
world champion - 世界冠军
model for major brands - 为主要品牌代言
charisma - 魅力
role model - 榜样
versatility - 多才多艺
low-impact - 低强度
promote balance and flexibility - 提升平衡感和灵活性
modern forms of exercise - 现代运动形式
hiking - 徒步旅行
cycling - 骑行
discipline - 自律
mental toughness - 心理韧性
teamwork - 团队合作
self-motivation - 自我激励
positive attitude - 积极态度
work ethic - 职业道德/勤奋精神
physical education (PE) - 体育课
sedentary lifestyle - 久坐的生活方式
overall development - 全面发展
balanced approach - 平衡的方法
natural coordination - 天生的协调能力
competitive environments - 竞争环境
proper guidance - 合适的指导
flourish - 发挥潜力
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