看特朗普和哈里斯互撕

2024-08-05 09:30   美国  

2024年8月4日周日,美国大选AI日志,第二十一篇

距离投票日93天

特朗普说:在我的总统任期内,我们拥有有史以来最好的经济,世界历史上最好的经济。我们没有通货膨胀,收入飞涨。”"During my presidency, we had the best economy in the history of our country, in the history of the world. We had no inflation, soaring incomes."
这一言论被事实核查发现是夸大其词。虽然在特朗普任期内失业率确实降至历史低点,但关于零通货膨胀和有史以来最好的经济的说法是错误的。通货膨胀确实存在,经济增长与之前的政府相当 。This statement has been fact-checked and found to be an exaggeration. While the unemployment rate did fall to historic lows during Trump's presidency, the claim about zero inflation and the best economy ever is false. Inflation did exist, and the economic growth was comparable to previous administrations (PolitiFact) (Peoplemag).
特郎普说:“我们的犯罪率在上升。” "Our crime rate is going up."
这一说法基本上被否定。虽然某些类型的犯罪有波动,但整体暴力犯罪率并没有显著上升,以支持这一广泛的声明。This claim has been largely debunked. While certain types of crime have seen fluctuations, the overall violent crime rate has not significantly increased in a way that supports this broad statement (Peoplemag).
特朗普说:“我们现任政府,杂货价格上涨了57%,汽油上涨了60%到70%,抵押贷款利率翻了四倍。”"Our current administration, groceries are up 57%, gasoline is up 60% and 70%, mortgage rates have quadrupled."
虽然价格确实上涨了,但特朗普引用的百分比是夸大的。杂货价格上涨了约21.5%,汽油上涨了55%,抵押贷款利率翻了一倍多,但并没有四倍。While prices have indeed risen, the percentages cited by Trump are exaggerated. Grocery prices have increased by about 21.5%, gasoline by 55%, and mortgage rates have more than doubled but have not quadrupled (PolitiFact) (Peoplemag).
特朗普说:“在拜登任期内创造的就业岗位中,有107%的岗位被非法移民占据。”"The jobs that are created under Biden, 107% of those jobs are taken by illegal aliens."
这一说法大多是错误的。虽然外来人口的就业有所增加,但就业增长的主要受益者仍是本土出生的美国人。This statement is mostly false. Although there has been an increase in employment among foreign-born individuals, the majority of job growth has benefited native-born Americans (PolitiFact).
以上,2024年7月15日,密尔沃基,共和党全国代表大会

特郎普质疑哈里斯的种族身份:
“她一直宣扬自己的印度血统,直到几年前‘突然变成了黑人。”"She was always of Indian heritage and she was only promoting Indian heritage...I didn’t know she was Black until a number of years ago until she happened to turn Black and now she wants to be known as Black." (POLITICO)
2024年7月23日,芝加哥 全国黑人记者协会会议
特朗普称哈里斯是“疯子”
“她是一个‘激进的左翼疯子’,她将摧毁我们的国家。”"She is a ‘radical, left lunatic’ and she will destroy our country." (POLITICO)
特朗普称哈里斯为“笑话卡玛拉”: 
“哈里斯是‘疯狂的’,‘笑话卡玛拉’,‘最无能和最左倾的副总统’。”"Harris is ‘crazy,’ ‘nuts,’ and ‘Laughing Kamala.’ She is ‘the most incompetent and far-left vice president in American history.’" (POLITICO) (MPR News)
特朗普嘲笑哈里斯智商低;
“我刚刚看了一些假新闻,他们正尽最大努力把历史上最差的总统变成一个‘杰出和英雄的领导者’,并把‘石头一样蠢’的卡玛拉·哈里斯变成一个未来的‘伟大’总统。”"Wow, just watching the Fake News, and they’re doing their very best to turn the Worst President in the History of our Country into a ‘Brilliant and Heroic Leader’...and to turn ‘Dumb as a Rock’ Kamala Harris from a totally failed and insignificant Vice President into a future ‘Great’ President." (POLITICO) (POLITICO)
以上2024年7月24日,北卡罗来纳州夏洛特竞选集会
特郎普称哈里斯为“极端左派”和“谎言卡玛拉”:
“她是极端左派,她将削弱中产阶级,回到那些削减社会保障和医疗保险的政策。”"She is extremely left-wing. She and her extreme Project 2025 will weaken the middle class." (MPR News)
2024年7月28日,威尔明顿集会

哈里斯说特朗普有独裁野心
“唐纳德·特朗普公开发誓,如果连任,他将在第一天成为独裁者。”"Donald Trump openly vowed, if reelected, that he will be a dictator on Day 
哈里斯的这番言论被视为试图将特朗普塑造成民主威胁的战略举动。共和党方面的批评者认为她的言论是在制造恐慌,而她的支持者则强调警惕威权倾向的重要性。Harris's statement was seen as a strategic move to frame Trump as a threat to democracy. Critics from the Republican side dismissed her comments as fear-mongering, while her supporters emphasized the importance of vigilance against authoritarian tendencies (Peoplemag).
2024年7月13日,费城竞选集会


哈里斯说特朗普是种族主义

“我们不能允许一个拒绝谴责白人至上主义的人领导我们的国家。”"We cannot allow a man who refuses to condemn white supremacy to lead our country."
这一言论得到了进步派人士和民权活动家的支持,他们长期以来批评特朗普对种族问题的回应。然而,特朗普的支持者则称此言论具有分裂性,并认为这是对特朗普的错误描述 。This remark was applauded by progressives and civil rights activists who have long criticized Trump’s responses to issues of race. However, Trump supporters labeled it as a divisive and inaccurate portrayal 。
2024年7月24日,宾州密尔沃基民主党集会
哈里斯批评特朗普的经济政策
“特朗普的经济政策不是为工薪家庭,而是为富人和有关系的人服务。” "Trump's economic policies are not for working families, they’re for the wealthy and well-connected."
经济学家和进步派评论员支持哈里斯的观点,认为特朗普政府的减税和放松监管措施有利于富人。然而,特朗普的支持者则以就业增长和经济收益为例,认为他的政策是成功的 。Economists and progressive commentators supported Harris’s view, citing tax cuts and deregulation favoring the wealthy under Trump's administration. Trump’s supporters, however, pointed to job growth and economic gains as evidence of his successful policies. 
2024年7月27日,克利夫兰经济政策演讲
哈里斯评论特朗普的外交政策
“在特朗普的领导下,我们的盟友对我们失去了信任,而我们的对手则在嘲笑我们。我们需要能够恢复美国地位的领导力。”"Under Trump, our allies doubt us, and our adversaries laugh at us. We need leadership that restores America’s standing."
哈里斯的批评得到了那些担忧美国全球声誉的人们的支持,特别是在欧洲和亚洲。然而,特朗普阵营认为他的“美国优先”政策通过优先考虑美国利益来加强了国家的地位 。Harris’s critique was well-received by those concerned about America’s global reputation, particularly in Europe and Asia. Trump’s camp, however, argued that his “America First” policies had strengthened the nation’s position by prioritizing American interests 。
2024年7月29日,纽约市外交政策讲话
哈里斯批评特朗普对COVID-19疫情的处理
“特朗普在疫情期间的失败领导导致了生命的损失。他无视科学,让我们所有人陷入危险。”"Trump’s failed leadership during the pandemic cost lives. He ignored science and endangered us all."
公共卫生专家和民主党人呼应了哈里斯的批评,但特朗普的基本盘认为他的政府采取的行动符合当时掌握的信息,并指责哈里斯将疫情政治化 。Public health experts and Democrats echoed Harris’s critique, but Trump’s base argued that his administration’s actions were in line with available information at the time and accused Harris of politicizing the pandemic 。
2024年8月1日,芝加哥公共卫生政策讨论

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