1. 撰写方法聚焦性：问题应具体明确，聚焦于一个研究主题或方向，避免过于宽泛。
创新性：体现研究的独特性和新意。
可操作性：问题应能通过数据收集与分析解决。
相关性：与研究领域的核心议题相关，具备学术价值或实践意义。
逻辑清晰：确保问题表述简洁、结构清晰，便于理解。
2. 常用句子模板
探索关系类问题：
What is the relationship between [variable A] and [variable B] in the context of [population/context]?
How does [factor/variable] influence [outcome/behavior] among [specific group]?
比较类问题：
How do [group A] and [group B] differ in terms of [outcome/behavior] in [specific context]?
What are the differences in [outcome] between [condition A] and [condition B]?
机制探究类问题：
What are the underlying mechanisms through which [factor A] affects [outcome B]?
How does [mediating variable] moderate/mediate the relationship between [independent variable] and [dependent variable]?
评估效果类问题：
What is the effectiveness of [intervention/policy] on [specific outcome]?
To what extent does [program/strategy] improve [specific behavior/condition]?
预测与趋势类问题：
What are the predictors of [specific outcome] among [specific group]?
How will [specific trend] evolve under [specific conditions] over [time period]?
小提示
关注问题的变量和情境。 使用明确的行动词，如influence, evaluate, compare, predict。 如果有多个问题，确保主研究问题（primary question）清晰，次研究问题（secondary questions）具体且互相关联。
点击蓝字 关注我们
