【戴老师HSK小课堂】 - “何必”

文摘   教育   2024-05-10 09:30   上海  


 

戴老师HSK小课堂

介绍PROFILE

上海交通大学人文学院中文老师

Chinese language teacher of  SJTU

有16年的教学经验

16 years of teaching experiences

教过各类中文语言的课程,特别善于HSK的教学和辅导

has taught various Chinese language courses, especially good at HSK teaching

      同学们,这个学期戴老师的HSK小课堂每一期的推文我们会学习一个HSK的知识点,主要以HSK3-5级为主,大家有什么感兴趣或者不明白的知识点也可以随时和戴老师联系,我们的邮箱:sjtu_activity@126.com,欢迎大家来信提问和交流。

    Dear all, Dai Laoshi will teach you HSK this semester.We will study one HSK language point in each time, which is mainly based on HSK level 3-5. If you have any language point that you are interested in or don't understand, you can contact Dai Laoshi at any time. Our email: sjtu_activity@126.com Feel free to ask questions.


第十八课  “何必” 

LESSON 18  “本来”

今天我们学习 “何必”

Today we will learn about  “何必”

Part.

1

“何必”的意思是“没有必要”。用于反问,句尾常有“呢”。

"何必" means "not necessary",it is used in rhetorical questions,other with“呢” at the end of the sentence.

Part.

2

“何必”虽然是副词,但是一般放在句子的开头。

Although“何必” is an adverb, it is usually placed at the beginning of a sentence.

例如:

(1)就再这儿买吧,何必跑那么远呢?

(2)我们都是老朋友了,何必那么客气呢?

(3)为这个生气,何必呢?

“何必”和“不必”的区别:

Compare:“何必” and “不必”

二者都可表示没有必要,不需要,但是“何必”用于反问句,语气比较强烈,“不必”用于陈述句,语气比较舒缓。用“何必”的句子句尾常常带“呢”,用“不必”的句子句尾不能带“呢”。

Both can mean "not necessary",only “何必” is in rhetorical questions,expressing a strong tone,while “不必”is used in declarative sentences, expressing a weaker tone. Sentences with “何必” usually end with “呢”,while sentences with “不必” cannot.

例如:

他是跟开你玩笑的,你不必生气。

他是跟你开玩笑的,你何必生气呢。


情景对话

Situational dialogue

今天下雨,何必要出去玩呢?

可是我想出去啊,你不想跟我一起的话不必出去。

你看你,何必生气呢?出去就出去吧。

你这个态度,不必了!





学向勤中得,

萤窗万卷书。

xué xiànɡ qín zhōnɡ dé, yínɡ chuānɡ wàn juàn shū。

Learn from diligence and gain from diligence.

汪洙《勤学》

交大汉语
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