【戴老师HSK小课堂】 - “准”

文摘   2024-06-07 09:25   上海  


 

戴老师HSK小课堂

介绍PROFILE

上海交通大学人文学院中文老师

Chinese language teacher of  SJTU

有16年的教学经验

16 years of teaching experience

教过各类中文语言的课程,特别善于HSK的教学和辅导

has taught various Chinese language courses, especially good at HSK teaching

      同学们,这个学期戴老师的HSK小课堂每一期的推文我们会学习一个HSK的知识点,主要以HSK3-5级为主,大家有什么感兴趣或者不明白的知识点也可以随时和戴老师联系,我们的邮箱:sjtu_activity@126.com,欢迎大家来信提问和交流。

    Dear all, Dai Laoshi will teach you HSK this semester.We will study one HSK language point in each time, which is mainly based on HSK level 3-5. If you have any language point that you are interested in or don't understand, you can contact Dai Laoshi at any time. Our email: sjtu_activity@126.com Feel free to ask questions.


第二十一课  “准” 

LESSON 21  “准”

今天我们学习 “准”

Today we will learn about  “准”

Part.

1

“准”有三个词性,意思都不一样,动词的时候意思是:同意;形容词的时候意思是:准确;副词的时候意思是:一定。

"准" has three parts of speech with different meanings. When it is a verb, it means: agree; When adjectives are used, they mean: accurate; When adverbs are used, they mean: definitely.

Part.

2

“准”是动词的时候,多用于否定形式。

When “准” is a verb, it is mostly used in the negative form.

例如:这里不准抽烟。

“准”是形容词的时候,作谓语和补语。

When “准” is an adj, used as a predicate or complement.

例如:我的发音不太准。

“准”是副词的时候,表示肯定的判断。

When “准” is an adv, indicating a positive judement.

例如:她现在准在宿舍。


情景对话

Situational dialogue

妈妈,我告诉你一件事,你不准生气。

做什么坏事了,快说。

因为我的表不准,所以我又迟到了。

你!今天晚上你不准玩手机了!





三更灯火五更鸡,

正是男儿读书时。

sān ɡènɡ dēnɡ huǒ wǔ ɡènɡ jī, 

zhènɡ shì nán ér dú shū shí。

Morning time is suitable for reading.

唐·颜真卿《劝学诗》

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