戴老师HSK小课堂
介绍|PROFILE
上海交通大学人文学院中文老师
Chinese language teacher of SJTU
有16年的教学经验
16 years of teaching experience
教过各类中文语言的课程,特别善于HSK的教学和辅导
has taught various Chinese language courses, especially good at HSK teaching
同学们,这个学期戴老师的HSK小课堂每一期的推文我们会学习一个HSK的知识点,主要以HSK3-5级为主,大家有什么感兴趣或者不明白的知识点也可以随时和戴老师联系,我们的邮箱:sjtu_activity@126.com,欢迎大家来信提问和交流。
Dear all, Dai Laoshi will teach you HSK this semester.We will study one HSK language point in each time, which is mainly based on HSK level 3-5. If you have any language point that you are interested in or don't understand, you can contact Dai Laoshi at any time. Our email: sjtu_activity@126.com Feel free to ask questions.
第二十一课 “准”
LESSON 21 “准”
Part.
1
义
“准”有三个词性,意思都不一样,动词的时候意思是:同意;形容词的时候意思是:准确;副词的时候意思是:一定。
"准" has three parts of speech with different meanings. When it is a verb, it means: agree; When adjectives are used, they mean: accurate; When adverbs are used, they mean: definitely.
Part.
2
用
法
“准”是动词的时候,多用于否定形式。
When “准” is a verb, it is mostly used in the negative form.
例如:这里不准抽烟。
“准”是形容词的时候,作谓语和补语。
When “准” is an adj, used as a predicate or complement.
例如:我的发音不太准。
“准”是副词的时候,表示肯定的判断。
When “准” is an adv, indicating a positive judement.
例如:她现在准在宿舍。
情景对话
Situational dialogue
妈妈,我告诉你一件事,你不准生气。
你准做什么坏事了,快说。
因为我的表不准,所以我又迟到了。
你!今天晚上你不准玩手机了!
三更灯火五更鸡,
正是男儿读书时。
sān ɡènɡ dēnɡ huǒ wǔ ɡènɡ jī,
zhènɡ shì nán ér dú shū shí。
Morning time is suitable for reading.
唐·颜真卿《劝学诗》