CNN 10听力打卡 · 美国政府关门危机

教育   2024-10-18 00:00   四川  

 

英语新闻听力

 


CNN 10,这个视频资料简直非常非常适合学习英语练习听力诶!每集的时长大约在10分钟左右,内容浓缩精简。


视频涵盖了全球最新时事、科技、文化、历史等多方面的主题,学习者可以通过观看不同主题的视频,拓宽自己的知识面,同时接触到各种类型的英语表达和词汇。


在官网还有文字稿,基本上是对应的,方便自测听力。


完整版笔记包括:新闻视频、听力素材、填空练习、答案、对照参考译文、新闻词汇讲解。更新到24期。



听力填空



听力填空(有可能一个空格不只是一个单词哦!先听再看笔记里的答案,听力练起来!!听力答案见文末🎧



We begin in Washington D.C., where a major deadline is 1.______ over the U.S. Congress.


2.____________ in both houses need to pass a spending bill by September 30th in order to avoid a government shutdown.


The U.S. Constitution requires the government to only spend money 3.____________, meaning set aside for 4.______________, by Congress.


The spending bills need to be passed by next Monday since the government’s new funding year begins on October 1st.


If Congress doesn’t appropriate the money in time, a shutdown happens and 5.__________ agencies cease all non-essential functions.


The impact is huge.


Millions of federal workers and military 6.___________ might have to work without pay.


Prior shutdowns have also forced some national parks and 7.____________ to close temporarily, caused flight delays, and threatened 8.__________________ to low-income Americans.


House Speaker Mike Johnson unveiled a spending bill over the weekend to try to avoid this.


It’s a temporary solution that would fund the government until December 20th, not for the full year.


That 9._________ measure will start making its way through both chambers of Congress this week.


Government shutdowns have happened before under both Democratic and Republican administrations.


And with only a week to get members of Congress 10._________________ the temporary plan, some agencies are already preparing for a shutdown just in case.



听力答案见文末🎧

笔记节选!




Loom



We begin in Washington D.C., where a major deadline is looming over the U.S. Congress.


我们从华盛顿特区开始,那里美国国会正面临一个重大最后期限。


😨 Loom:to appear as a large shape that is not clear, especially in a frightening or threatening way


👻 这是一个动词,表示某种不愉快或威胁性的事情逐渐逼近、即将发生。


1️⃣ 词源


“Loom” 作为名词,指织布机,来源于古英语 gelōma,意为“工具”或“器具”。这个词后来专指用于织布的工具或机器。



作为动词,意为“隐约出现”或“逼近”,则源自苏格兰方言,可能来自古诺斯语 lōma,意为“缓慢移动”。这种含义逐渐演变为“在远处隐约出现”或“威胁性地逼近”。


2️⃣ 用法:


loom over something: 

某个事件在某事上逐渐逼近,给某事带来威胁。


loom large: 

某事显得十分重要或急迫,通常带有强烈的存在感和威胁感。



4️⃣ 拓展表达:


be on the horizon: 

即将来临,常用于描述一些可以预见的事件。


There's trouble looming on the horizon. 

可能快要出事了。


be around the corner: 

近在眼前,即将发生。


There were good times around the corner (= they would soon come).好时光很快就会来临。


填空答案:


1. looming

2. Legislators

3. appropriated

4. a specific use

5. federal

6. personnel

7. monuments

8. nutrition assistance

9. stopgap

10. on board with





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