从本周开始学习通用希腊语语法课程,祝大家学习愉快!
根据油管视频整理。
冠词通常用于限定名词或形容词等,如下例:
ὁ ἀδελφός 那兄弟
规则
1 冠词可以用作第3人称人称代词(他,她,他们)
2 冠词总是主格(ὁ,ἡ,οἱ)
3 只用于μὲν... δὲ结构,或者仅仅是δὲ
4 通常限定动词跟在ὁ δὲ后面
冠词 + δὲ + 动词
Matt 20:21
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῇ Τί θέλεις;
But he said to her: “What do you want?”
Matt 14:17-18
οἱ δὲ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ
and they said to him
Οὐχ ἔχομεν ὧδε εἰ μὴ πέντε ἄρτους καὶ δύο ἰχθύας.
we don’t have here any except 5 loaves and 2 fish.
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν Φέρετέ μοι ὧδε αὐτούς.
but he said Bring me here them.
Matt 15:24-27
24 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
25 ἡ δὲ ἐλθοῦσα προσεκύνει αὐτῷ λέγουσα Lord, help me.
26 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν Οὐκ ἔστιν καλὸν λαμβεῖν τὸν ἄρτον τῶν τέκνων καὶ βαλεῖν τοῖς κυναρίοις.
27 ἡ δὲ εἶπεν Ναὶ, κύριε, but even dogs eat crumbs fallen from the table of their masters.
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