1. absorb熟义:vt.吸收 生义:vt.理解,消化
(2020•新高考I卷•七选五)In fact, most people only absorbabout 20 percent of a speaker's message.
事实上，大多数人只理解了演讲者信息的20%。
2. address 熟义:n.地址 生义:vt设法解决，处理
(2020•7月浙江卷•B)“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there is being addressed,” says Alex Stevanovic.
3. age 熟义:n.年龄 生义:vi.变老
(2020•7月浙江卷•C)Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age.随着年龄的增长，需要大量分析思维、计划和其他管理技能的具有挑战性的工作可能会帮助你的大脑保持敏锐。
4. battle 熟义:n.战斗，战役 生义: 争夺;竞标
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•完形填空) Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.
尼科洛和另一位竞标者进行了竞标，直到尼科洛最终以32美元的价格赢得了这些画。
5. beat熟义:vi.击打 生义: vt.快速搅拌
(2020•全国I卷•短文改错)Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.
紧接着我把鸡蛋打进碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
6. big 熟义:adj.大的 生义:adj.重要的，重大的
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•C)We spoke more with Nick because I think it's a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.我们和尼克进行了更多的交谈，因为我认为对尼克来说和他的岳母住在一起是件大事。
7. bond 熟义:n.关系，联系 生义: vt.培养一种特殊的关系
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.这是一个特殊的时刻，我与我的孩子们培养了一种特殊的关系，这让他们对书充满了好奇。
8. bridge熟义:n.桥 生义:n.起桥梁，作用的东西，纽带
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港)for readers and writers, a bridgethat helps put together a reader with a book.
我认为图书馆对于读者和作家来说是一个安全的避风港，是把书和读者联系在一起的纽带。
9. broken熟义:adj.破损的 生义: adj.虚弱的
(2020•新高考I卷•C)He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind.
随着身体虚弱和记忆力丧失，七个月后他离开了。
10. case熟义:n.情况 生义:n.套;盒;箱;容器
(2020•全国I卷•听力材料)It has one of the new memory sticks, and a protective case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.
它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄用的保护套，所以当你潜水时，你可以带着它。
11. cold 熟义:adj.寒冷的 生义:adj. 冷酷的
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•七选五)Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly.
即使是一封正式的电子邮件也好像是冷漠的、不友好的。
12. cover熟义: v.覆盖生义: v.涵盖，包括,涉及;足以支付,够付
(2020•全国卷•听力材料)The language use is good and the main points are covered.
语言运用良好，并涵盖了主要要点。
(2020•新高考I卷•B)Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills.
她丈夫做两份工作来维持开支……
13. curtain 熟义:n.窗帘 生义:n.幕,帷幕
(2020•7月浙江卷•A)The curtains are about to open, and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.
帷幕即将拉开，几分钟后，动作和对话将为你讲述这个故事。
14. destroy 熟义:vt.破坏 生义: vt.杀死
(2020•新高考I卷•C)...millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.
……数百万生命因海水的渐渐干涸面逝去。
15. difficult 熟义:adj.困难的 生义: adj.(人)难以讨好的
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•完形填空)If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a row with her husband. Maybe her child's not well.”
如果顾客粗鲁或难缠，就想“也许她和她丈夫吵架了，也许她的孩子身体不好。”
16. draw熟义:vt.画画 生义:vt.引起
(2020•全国Ⅲ卷•B) Already，a number of films ... have drawnthe anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.
一些电影……已经引起了动物保护主义者的愤怒，他们说在电影中表演的动物没有得到善待。
17. drive熟义:v.开车 生义: vt.迫使，逼迫
(2020•全国I卷•完形填空)It will driveus crazy.它会让我们发疯。
18. eye 熟义:n.眼睛 生义:n.视角
(2020•新高考I卷•C)Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes.
比斯尔先生从西方人的角度巧妙地表达了他的深刻见解和文化借鉴,使他的故事全面展现了乌兹别克斯坦。
19. fair 熟义:adj.公平的生义:n.展销会
(2020•全国Ⅱ卷•D)Sponsor book fairs.
赞助书展。
20. farm 熟义:n.农场;农舍 生义:vt. 饲养
(2020•7月浙江卷•完形填空)I’ve been farmingsheep on a hillside for 54 years.
我在山坡上养了54年羊。
SSTIVAL
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