多年前,Ezra Coli在网络上写下一篇文章,列举了许多关于AR,AK和莫辛甘纳步枪的各种对比,文风幽默搞笑,但不失为一篇了解这三种步枪的佳文。国内各大网站也有转载,但很多都是转载,而且基本同出一处,因此也有些错误的地方同样以讹传讹。小编也觉得此文有些值得大家细赏鉴,因此斗胆收集编译部分。以飨各位轻武器军迷朋友们!
There's an ever present, unending debate over which is best, ARs or AKs, raging across the internet and in gun shops every day sending bile and bitter insults spewing both ways. This debate has turned fathers against sons, best friends against one another, and........ well you get the point. 在各位枪迷心中一直都存在着永无休止的关于AK系列和AR系列哪个更好的争论,从互联网上到枪械商店中几乎每天都有人为这个问题互相发泄怒气或酸溜溜地挖苦对方。这个问题使父子成仇,好友反目……行,你抓住要点了。
The author is of the opinion that there are of course pros and cons to each family of rifle, and I refuse to engage in what is "best". As one who loves them all, especially the AK and AR series, I thought I'd pass on some of the knowledge I have gained over the years concerning these wildly different weapons. 本文作者的观点是,每个枪族无疑都有优点和缺点,并且我没法指出哪个是“最好的”。作为一个爱着所有枪械,尤其是AK系列和AR系列的人,我想我最好传授一些这些年来我从研究这些完全不同的武器中所汲取的知识。
As a bonus, I'll toss in my knowledge of another favorite family of weapons at the Bunker, just because they are very popular these days and I often ramble about them. So, here, for the aid of those hammering one another in the debate, is some unbiased, non-slanted, untainted raw knowledge about the AK, the AR, and the Mosin Nagant.
作为奖励,我会添加一些关于另一阵营中最受喜爱的枪族的私货,仅仅是因为现在它们非常流行且我经常接触。以下是为了给在辩论中打起来的人们以参考的,一些不偏不倚的、平衡的、未经污蔑的关于AK、AR与莫辛·纳甘(偷懒的时候会简写成MN)的知识。
Stuff you know if you own an AK-47, AR-15, or Mosin Nagant
如果你有一支AK,你应知道:
如果你有一支AR-15,你应知道:
如果你有一支莫辛·纳甘,你应知道:
AK - It works though you have never cleaned it. Ever.即使你从不保养它,它也能工作。你永远不用保养。
AR - You have $9 per ounce, special non-detergent synthetic Teflon-infused oil for cleaning你要用每盎司9美元的特制无洗涤剂特氟龙合成润滑油保养它。
MN - It was last cleaned in Berlin in 1945它上一次保养是在1945年的柏林。
AK - You are able to hit the broad side of a barn from inside你能用它在谷仓里面击中其侧壁。
AR - You are able to hit the broad side of a barn from 600m你能用它在离谷仓600 米处击中其侧壁。
MN - You can hit the farm from two counties over你能用它在两个村子开外的地方击中农场。
AK - Cheap mags are fun to buy给它买便宜的弹匣很有意思。
AR - Cheap mags melt廉价铝制弹匣会熔化。
MN - What's a mag?什么是弹夹?
AK - Your safety can be heard 300m away你开保险的声音能在300米外被听到。
AR - You can silently flip off the safety with your finger on the trigger你能在手指搭在扳机上的情况下静悄悄地翻开保险。
MN - What's a safety?什么事保险?
AK - Your rifle comes with a cheap nylon sling你的步枪上有条便宜的尼龙背带。
AR - Your rifle has a 9 point stealth tactical suspension system你的步枪上有套最近款式的9点式匿迹战术悬挂系统。
MN - Your rifle has dog collars你的步枪上有条狗链。
AK - Your bayonet makes a good wire cutter你的刺刀是把不错的剪线钳。
AR - Your bayonet is actually a pretty good steak knife你的刺刀实际上是一把完美的牛排餐刀。
MN - Your bayonet is longer than your leg.你的刺刀比你的腿还长。
AK - You can put a .30" hole through 12" of oak, if you can hit it你能在12英寸厚的橡木板上打出一个0.30英寸的洞,前提是你得打中。
AR - You can put one hole in a paper target at 100m with 30 rounds你能在100米外把30发子弹打进纸靶子的同一个洞中。
MN - You can knock down everyone else's target just from the shock wave of your bullet going downrange你能用子弹在弹道上产生的冲击波震倒其他所有人的靶子
AK - When out of ammo, your rifle will nominally pass as a club当弹药耗尽时,你的步枪不过是根棒子。
AR - When out of ammo, your rifle makes a great whiffle bat当弹药耗尽时,你的步枪会成为很棒的维弗勒棒球棒。
MN - When out of ammo, your rifle makes a supreme war club, pike, boat oar, tent pole, or firewood.当弹药耗尽时,你的步枪会成为优秀的战棍、长矛、船桨、帐篷支柱或柴火。
AK - Recoil is manageable, even fun后坐力是可承受的,甚至是有趣的。
AR - What's recoil?什么是后坐力?
MN - Recoil often used to relocate shoulders thrown out by the previous shot.后坐力常被用于将上次射击时被后坐力震脱臼的肩膀复位。
AK - Your sight adjustment goes to '10', and you've never bothered moving it你的表尺调在“10”档上且你从不烦神去移动它。
AR - Your sight adjustment is incremented in fractions of minute of angle你的表尺以角分为最小单位递增。
MN - Your sight adjustment goes to 12 miles and you've actually tried it你的表尺调在12哩处且你已经确实试射过了。
AK - Your rifle can be used by any two bit nation's most illiterate conscripts to fight elite forces worldwide你的步枪在世界范围内被任何两位数GDP国家的极度文盲应征兵用于对抗精英部队。
AR - Your rifle is used by elite forces worldwide to fight two bit nations most illiterate conscripts你的步枪在世界范围内被精英部队用于对抗任何两位数GDP国家的极度文盲应征兵。
MN - Your rifle has fought against itself and won every time你的步枪与它自己斗争且每次都赢了。
AK - Your rifle won some revolutions你的步枪赢得了一些革命。
AR - Your rifle won the cold war你的步枪赢得了冷战。
MN - Your rifle won a pole vault event你的步枪赢得了撑杆跳比赛和标枪比赛。
AK - You paid $350你买它花了350美元。
AR - You paid $900你买它花了900美元。
MN - You paid $59.95你买它花了59.95美元。
AK - You buy cheap ammo by the case你成箱购买廉价弹药。
AR - You lovingly reload precision crafted rounds one by one.你深情地一发发地装填精密制造的弹药。
MN - You dig your ammo out of a farmer's field in Ukraine and it works just fine.你把你的弹药从乌克兰一个农民的田里挖出来而且它状态良好。
AK - You can intimidate your foe with the bayonet mounted你可以装好刺刀后恫吓你的仇家。
AR - Your foes laugh when you mount your bayonet你的仇家在你上刺刀时大笑。
MN - You can bayonet your foe on the other side of the river without leaving the comfort of your hole.你可以在不离开你的安乐窝的情况下用刺刀捅死河对岸的仇家
AK - Service life, 50 years保质期,50年。
AR - Service life, 40 years保质期,40年。
MN - Service Life, 100 years保质期,100年。
AK - It's easier to buy a new rifle when you want to change cartridge sizes帮它更改子弹口径不如买把新枪容易。
AR - You can change cartridge sizes with the push of a couple of pins and a new upper帮它更改子弹口径只需推出一对销钉再换上一个新的上机匣。
MN - You believe no real man would dare risk the ridicule of his friends if he suggests there is anything but 762x54R你相信没有真正的男人敢冒被朋友嘲笑的风险提及除了7.62 X 54mm子弹还有别的什么玩意儿。
AK - You can repair your rifle with a big hammer and a swift kick你可以用一柄大锤和一记飞踢修好它。
AR - You can repair your rifle by taking it to a certified gunsmith, it's under warranty!你在有认证的技师那儿以维修它。它可是有保修的!
MN - If your rifle breaks, you buy a new one如果坏了,买把新的。
AK - You consider it a badge of honor when you get your handguards to burst into flames你认为把它的木制护手打得起火是一项荣誉
AR - You consider it a badge of honor when you shoot a sub-MOA 5 shot group你认为打出一组0.5 MOA下的射弹散布是一项荣耀。
MN - You consider it a badge of honor when you cycle 5 rounds without the aid of a 2x4 or rubber mallet你认为在没有2 X 4瞄准镜的帮助下5发全中是一项荣耀
AK - After a long day at the range you relax by watching "Red Dawn"行军一整天后,你看《赤色黎明》来放松。
AR - After a long day at the range you relax by watching "Blackhawk Down"行军一整天后,你看《黑鹰坠落》来放松。
MN - After a long day at the range you relax by visiting the chiropractor行军一整天后,你得找脊椎指压按摩师来放松。
AK - After cleaning your rifle you have a strong urge for a stiff shot of Vodka保养完后,你有来一大口伏特加的强烈冲动。
AR - After cleaning your rifle you have a strong urge for hotdogs and Apple Pie保养完后,你有来些热狗和苹果派的强烈冲动。
MN - After cleaning your rifle you have a strong urge for shishkabob保养完后,你有来些中东式烤肉串的强烈冲动(刺刀枪身长)
AK - You can accessorize your rifle with a new muzzle brake or a nice stock set你可以加上新的制退器或漂亮的枪托。
AR - Your rifle's accessories are eight times more valuable than your rifle枪的附件比你的枪贵8倍。
MN - Your rifle's accessory is a small tin can with a funny lid, but its buried under an apartment building somewhere in Budapest附件是个装着有趣液体的小白铁罐,但它被埋在布达佩斯某处一间公寓下。(可能是防锈油)
AK - Your rifle's finish is varnish and paint它的表面涂有油光漆和涂料。
AR - Your rifle's finish is Teflon and high tech polymers它的表面涂有特氟龙和高技术聚合物。
MN - Your rifle's finish is low grade shellac, cosmoline and Olga's toe nails.它的表面涂有低级虫胶漆、防腐蚀剂和奥加尔的脚趾甲。
Olga的脚指甲不知文章所指什么东东。
AK - Your wife tolerates your autographed, framed picture of Mikhail Kalashnikov你的妻子忍耐着你装在相框里的米哈伊尔·卡拉什尼科夫的亲笔签名照。
AR - Your wife tolerates your autographed, framed picture of Eugene Stoner你的妻子忍耐着你装在相框里的尤金·斯通纳的亲笔签名照。
MN - You're not sure there WERE cameras to photograph Sergei Mosin你不能确定那时有没有照相机能给谢尔盖·莫辛拍照。
AK - Late at night you sometimes have to fight the urge to hold your rifle over your head and shout "Wolverines!"有时候夜深了你会有冲动拿起你的步枪高举头顶大喊“狼獾”
估计是表示用AK打猎之含义,这句话确实没深入整明白,有懂得这里面其它用意的朋友,欢迎赐教
AR - Late at night you sometimes have to fight the urge to clear your house, slicing the pie from room to room.有时候夜深了你会有冲动端起你的步枪一间房一间房仔细地清剿你自己的房子。
MN - Late at night, you sometimes have to fight the urge to dig a fighting trench in the yard to sleep in. 有时候夜深了你会有冲动在院子里挖一个战壕趴在里面睡!
There you have it. In the end, it is clear to any open minded inquirer that the Mosin Nagant is the most superior weapon of all time, but the AR and the AK come out as a draw when compared side by side.
行了,你该明白了。结果,对任何一个思想开明的探究者来说莫辛纳甘步枪才是所有时代最好的武器,但AR与AK系列步枪在逐项对比时平分秋色。
小编整理此文,一是让各位枪迷赏鉴,
其中有些没整明白的地方,相信群内有高手
希望抛砖引玉,一起整明白!