初中生每天一篇小故事,
打卡21天记住中考英语1600词。
DAY 16 At Sea in a Small Boat 乘小船在海上
People have sailed(现在完成时)around the world in quite small boats. It is not an easy thing.
Sometimes the weather goes bad. That will be the end of a boat and the end of everyone in it.
Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family had(have的过去式) an accident with a big fish.
The fish swam (swim的过去式)under their boat and bit(bit的过去式,同形) holes in it.
The water came(come的过去式) into the boat, and of course,the boat soon went(go的过去式) down.
However, these people had another smaller(small的比较级) boat——a life-boat,and they all got(get的过去式) into that.
They lived and hoped for many days.
They woke(wake的过去式)and slept(sleep的过去式), and they always, hoped...
At last a ship found (find的过去式)them.
How do people live in a very small life boat? Perhaps far weeks or months.
They must(情态动词) be strong in every way. They must have hope,they must want to live.
But you cannot eat and drink hope. You cannot drink sea water.
Drink a lot of sea water,you will quickly die. Sailors can drink rain water.
They must catch rain water in their boat. They must also catch fish and birds for food.
Lifeboats (合成词)do not often carry a cooker,and so the sailors cannot cook their food.
Raw fish and bird-meat is not very nice. But there won't be any choice in a life-boat!
The sailors must eat raw food or they will die.
What do people think about in a life-boat?
They think about land, a warm bed, dry clothes, clean water and food.
单词积累:
sail n. 航行 sailor v. 水手
boat n. 船 swim v. 游泳
weather n. 天气 accident n. 事故
happen v. 发生
family n. 家庭
another det. 另一个
life boat 救生艇
live v. 生存 hope v. 希望
wake v. 醒来 sleep v. 睡觉
sometimes adv. 有时 always adv. 总是
perhaps adv. 也许;可能
week n. 周 month n. 月
eat v. 吃 drink v. 喝
sea water 海水 rain water 雨水
a lot of 大量的 — plenty of
die v. 死亡 — dead 死的 — death 死亡
catch v. 抓住 carry v. 带
fish n. 鱼 bird v. 鸟 food n. 食物
cooker n. 厨师 — cook v. 做饭;烹饪
raw adj. 生的
raw food 生食 — ripe food 熟食
choice n. 选择 land n. 陆地
warm 温暖的 — cold 寒冷的
dry adj. 干的 — wet 湿的
clothes n. 衣服;服装
clean adj. 干净的 — dirty 脏的
常用表达:
sail around the world 环游世界
be the end of 最后
go bad 变坏
of course 当然
go down 下沉
at last 最后
think about 认为
语法学习:
一般过去时
规则变化:在动词后加ed,如词尾为e,直接加d。
如:sail-sailed live-lived hope-hoped
不规则变化:靠平常日积月累。
如:have-had swim-swam bit-bit
come-came go-went get-got
wake-woke sleep-slept find-found
2. 情态动词
must aux. 必须
can aux. 可以;能
cannot can的否定式
3. 形容词变副词,加ly.
easy 容易的 → easily adv. 容易地
quick 快的;迅速的;匆匆的 → quickly adv. 快速地
4. 形容词的比较级
small → smaller
5. there be 句型
there will be
there won't be
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