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词根为fect的单词
affect
The change in climate may affect your health.
infect & infection
in-(进去)+fect(=make)=infect使……进入身体→感染,传染
infection是infect的名词形式,意为“感染;传染病”。
【例句】
They want to prevent the infection from spreading to other parts of the body.
【拓展】effect, perfect
ef-(=ex-, out)+fect(=make)=effect做出来→v. 产生 n. 影响,作用
per-(=throughout)+fect(=do)=perfect做得彻底→完美的
以re-开头的单词
前缀re-=again(再);back(回;向后)。
reserve
reserve由“re-(=back)+serve(=keep)”构成,字面意思是“保留到以后再来用”,也就是“预订,预留”。依法预留并划分出一定面积予以特殊保护和管理的区域就是“保护区”。
【例句】
①I'd like to reserve a table for three at eight o'clock.
②There are more than ten reserves for the panda in China.
restore
re-(=again)+store(=establish)→重新建立→重建;使恢复
【例句】
The museum was carefully restored after the war.
remove
re-(=again)+move(移动)→再次移动→移开;去除
【例句】
He removed his glasses and rubbed his eyes.
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编辑:李 云 排版:李晨晖
一校:孙 星 二校:樊翠芳 三校:史俊艳
初审:尚继明 复审:李晨晖 终审:张 俊