历年高考英语高频动词词块 236个大汇总

教育   2025-01-03 21:18   河南  
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历年高考英语高频动词词块 236个大汇总

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1. add up to 合计达 
2. allow for
考虑到 
3. answer for
...负有责任
4. ask after
探问,问候 
5. ask for
,要求 
6. back down
放弃,让步 
7. back off
后退,卸下 
8. back up
倒退,支持 
9. break away
突然离开,强行逃脱 
10. break down
损坏
11. break in
闯入;插嘴 
12. break into
强行闯入 
13. break off
中止,中断 
14. break out
暴发,突发 
15. break through
突围,突破 
16. break up
打碎,粉碎;终止
17. bring about
导致,引起 
18. bring down
打倒;降低 
19. bring forward
提出,提议 
20. bring out
出版,推出;使显出 
21. bring up
教育,培养 
22. build up
逐步建立;增强 
23. burn out
烧光,烧毁 
24. burn up
烧光,烧毁,烧起来
25. call for
邀约;要求,需要 
26. call off
取消 
27. call on
访问,拜访 
28. call up
打电话;召集
29. care for
照料;喜欢 
30. carry off
拿走,夺走 
31. carry on
继续 
32. carry out
执行,贯彻
33. catch up with
赶上 
34. check in
办理登记手续 
35. check out
结帐离去 
36. cheer up
高兴/振作起来
37. clear away
...清除掉,收拾 
38. clear up
放晴;清理 
39. come around/round
苏醒;顺便来访 
40. come off
举行;成功;脱落 
41. come on
进展;发生 
42. come out
出现;发现;结果是
43. come through
经历...仍活着 
44. come to
苏醒;总数为 
45. come up
出现;走上前来 
46. come up against
偶然遇到 
47. come up to
等于;比得上 
48. come up with
提出 
49. count on
依靠,指望 
50. count up
算出总数,共计
51. cover up
掩盖,掩饰 
52. cut across
抄近路穿过
53. cut back
急忙返回;缩减 
54. cut down
削减,减少 
55. cut in
插嘴,打断 
56. cut off
切断,阻断 
57. cut out
割去,删去 
58. deal in
经营 
59. deal with
处理;论述,涉及 
60. die down
变弱,逐渐消失 
61. die out
消失,灭绝 
62. do away with
废除,去掉 
63. do without
...也行,将就 
64. double up
弯着身子,弯曲 
65. draw in
到站 
66. draw on
动用,利用, 
67. draw up
起草,制定;使停住 
68. dress up
盛装打扮 
69. drop by
顺便来访 
70. drop in
顺便来访 
71. drop off
睡着;让下车,下降 
72. drop out
退出,退学 
73. face up to
大胆面对 
74. fall back on
求助于 
75. fall behind
落后 
76. fall in with
同意;依从
77. fall out
脱落;吵架 
78. fall through
失败,落空 
79. feel like
想要 
80. figure out
计算出,想出 
81. fill in
填写 
82. fill out
填写 
83. find out
查明,发现 
84. get across (
使)被了解 
85. get along
进展;过活 
86. get at
够得着;了解
87. get away
离开;逃脱 
88. get by
通过;过活 
89. get down
...下来;写下 
90. get down to
开始,着手 
91. get in
进入;收获;插话 
92. get into
卷入,(使)进入
93. get off
下来;逃脱惩罚 
94. get on
骑上,登上;有进展 
95. get on to
转入;...联系 
96. get on with
友好相处;进展 
97. get out
离去;泄露;取出 
98. get over
恢复,克服,解决 
99. get through
完成;度过;被理解 
100. give away
赠送;泄露

101. give back 归还 

102. give in 认输,让步,屈服,交上 
103. give off
释放,放出 
104. give out
分发 
105. give up
停止,放弃,辞去
106. go after
追求 
107. go along with
赞同,支持
108. go around
流传;足够分配 
109. go back on
违背 
110. go by (
时间)过去;遵守 
111. go down
下降;减少,被接受 
112. go for
选择;袭击;适用于 
113. go in for
从事;爱好 
114. go into
叙述;调查;从事;被用于 
115. go off
爆炸,响起,断电 
116. go on
继续;进行;发生 
117. go out
熄灭;过时 
118. go over
检查,审查 
119. go round
流传;足够分配 
120. go through
遭受,经历;检查,被通过 
121. go up
上升,增长;被炸毁 
122. go without
没有...而将就对付 
123. hand down
...传下来 
124. hand in
交上,递交 
125. hand on
...传递下去 
126. hand out
分发,散发 
127. hand over
交出,移交 
128. hang about
闲荡,闲呆着 
129. hang on
不挂断; 稍等; 坚持 
130. hang onto(on to)
紧紧抓住 
131. hang up
挂断(电话
132. have on
穿着,戴着 
133. head for
走向 
134. hold back
踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒 
135. hold on
握住不放;等一会 
136. hold onto
紧紧抓住 
137. hold out
伸出;坚持;不屈服 
138. hold up
延迟;展示 
139. hurry up (
使)赶快,匆匆完成 
140. improve on
改进,超过 
141. keep back
隐瞒;保留;阻止 
142. keep down
压缩,控制,镇压 
143. keep off (
使)不接近,(使)让开
144. keep on
坚持做

145. keep to 遵守,坚持 
146. keep up
继续下去,坚持 
147. keep up with
跟上
148. knock down
击倒,撞倒 
149. knock out
击昏,击倒 
150. laugh at
...而笑,嘲笑 
151. lay aside
搁置一旁;储存 
152. lay down
放下;制定 
153. lay off
解雇 
154. lay out
安排,布置;摆出 
155. leave alone
让独自呆着,不打扰
156. leave behind
忘了带;遗留 
157. leave off
停止,中断
158. leave out
遗漏,省略 
159. let down
放下,降低;使失望 
160. let off
,松手 
161. let out
放走,释放,发出
162. line up (
使)排队 
163. live on
...生活
164. live through
度过,经受住 
165. live up to
遵守;不辜负 
166. look after
照料,注意,关心 
167. look back
回头看;回顾 
168. look down upon
看不起,轻视 
169. look forward to
盼望;预期 
170. look in
顺便访问/看望 
171. look into
调查,观察 
172. look on
观看,旁观 
173. look out
注意,留神 
174. look over
...看一遍,察看 
175. look through
浏览;详尽检查 
176. look up
(词典
177. make for
走向;导致,促成
178. make out
写出,辨认出,理解 
179. make up
构成;捏造,化装 
180. make up for
补偿,弥补 
181. mix up
搅匀,混淆 
182. pass away
去世 
183. pass on
伟授,传递
184. pay back
偿还;回报;报复 
185. pay off
还清;取得好结果
186. pick out
辨认出,挑出 
187. pick up
拿起,带走,学会 
188. pull in
进站,停下,靠岸 
189. pull down
拆毁,降低 
190. pull on
穿, 
191. pull off
(,
192. pull up (
使)停下 
193. pull out
取出,驶出 
194. put aside
储存,保留 
195. put across
解释清楚,说明
196. put down
记下,放下,镇压 
197. put away
放好,收好 
198. put in
花费,付出,申请 
199. put forward
提出 
200. put on
穿上,上演,增加

201. put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻 
202. put over
解释清楚,说明 
203. put out
熄灭,公布,生产 
204. put up with
容忍,忍受 
205. put up
建造,张帖,投宿 
206. refer to...as
...称作 
207. refer to
提到,参考 
208. ring up
打电话 
209. ring off
挂断电话 
210. run down
说坏话,用坏 
211. run away with
偷走,大量消耗
212. run out(of)
用完,耗尽 
213. run into
偶到,偶然碰见 
214. run through
贯穿,浏览 
215. run over
压过去,溢出
216. see about
办理,安排 
217. scrape through
勉强通过
218. see through
看穿,识破 
219. see off
送行
220. send for
派人去请/// 
221. see to
注意,负责,照料 
222. send off
邮寄,发送 
223. send in
呈递,提交 
224. set apart
使分离 
225. set about
开始,着手 
226. set back
推迟,阻碍 
227. set aside
留出,不理会 
228. set off
出发,激起 
229. set down
写下,记下
230. set up
建立,建造,开业 
231. set out
动身,开始,阐明
232. shake off
摆脱,甩掉 
233. settle down
定居;静下心来 
234. show up
来到,露面 
235. show off
炫耀,卖弄 
236. slow up
放慢,减速 
237. slow down
放慢,减速 
238. stand by
旁观,支持,遵守 
239. spring up
涌现 
240. stand out
引人注目 
241. stand for
...的缩写,代表,主张 
242. stand up for
支持,维护,保卫 
243. stand up (
论点)站得住脚
244. step up
加速,增加 
245. stand up to
勇敢面对,经得起
246. sum up
总结,概括 
247. stick to
粘在...,坚持 
248. switch on
开启 
249. switch off
关掉 
250. take apart
拆卸,拆开 
251. take after
...相像 
252. take down
拆除,记下 
253. take away
减去
254. take off
起飞,匆匆离开,脱下 
255. take in
欺骗,领会,接受
256. take over
接管,借用 
257. take on
承担,呈现,雇用 
258. take up
开始从事,占据 
259. take to
开始喜欢,开始从事 
260. think of...as
...看作是 
261. think of
想起,考虑,想一想
262. throw away
扔掉,抛弃,浪费 
263. think over
仔细考虑
264. touch on
谈及,提及 
265. throw up
呕吐
266. try out
试用,试验 
267. try on
试穿 
268. turn down
拒绝,调低 
269. tune in(to)
收听
270. turn off
,关上 
271. turn in
上床,上交
272. turn out
结果是,生产,关掉 
273. turn on
打开
274. turn to
变成,求助于 
275. turn over
仔细考虑
276. use up
用光 
277. turn up
出现 
278. warm up (
使)加热/活跃 
279. wait on
服侍,侍候
280. watch out(for)
密切注意,提防 
281. wash up
(餐具/手脸)
282. wear out
穿破,磨损,用坏 
283. wear off
渐渐减少/消失
284. wipe out
消灭 
285. wind up
结束,上发条 
286. work out
算出,想出,解决 
287. work at
从事于,致力于 
288. write off
取消,勾销

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更多词汇资料:
高考英语试卷中核心单词固定搭配(A-Z)全汇总
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