UNIT ONE
Topic Talk
1. senior /ˈsiːnɪə(r)/
拓展词：seniority (n. 高级，资历)
词块：
senior position (高级职位)
senior executive (高级管理人员)
senior officer (高级官员)
senior citizen (老年人)
2. secondary /ˈsekəndəri/
拓展词：secondarily (adv. 次要地)
词块：
secondary education (中等教育)
secondary school (中学)
secondary role (次要角色)
secondary effects (次要影响)
3. stressful /ˈstresfl/
拓展词：stress (n. 压力，紧张)
词块：
stressful situation (压力大的情况)
stressful job (紧张的工作)
stressful experience (压力大的经历)
highly stressful (极具压力的)
4. challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
拓展词：challenge (n. 挑战)
词块：
challenging task (具有挑战性的任务)
challenging environment (充满挑战的环境)
challenging goal (具有挑战性的目标)
challenging situation (具有挑战的情境)
5. differ /ˈdɪfə(r)/
拓展词：difference (n. 差异，区别)
词块：
differ from (与…不同)
differ in (在…方面不同)
differ significantly (显著不同)
differ greatly (差异很大)
6. previous /ˈpriːviəs/
拓展词：previously (adv. 以前)
词块：
previous experience (以往经验)
previously mentioned (前面提到的)
previous year (去年)
in the previous meeting (在上次会议中)
7. dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/
拓展词：dynamically (adv. 动态地)
词块：
dynamic personality (充满活力的个性)
dynamic environment (动态环境)
dynamic change (动态变化)
dynamic system (动态系统)
8. campus /ˈkæmpəs/
拓展词：campus life (校园生活)
词块：
on campus (在校园里)
campus activities (校园活动)
campus tour (校园参观)
campus facilities (校园设施)
9. schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/
拓展词：scheduling (n. 排程，安排)
词块：
tight schedule (紧凑的日程)
work schedule (工作日程)
follow the schedule (按照日程进行)
adjust the schedule (调整日程)
10. expectation /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/
拓展词：expect (v. 期待，预料)
词块：
high expectation (高期望)
unrealistic expectation (不切实际的期望)
meet expectations (符合预期)
manage expectations (合理安排预期)
11. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
拓展词：confident (adj. 自信的)
词块：
selfconfidence (自信)
confidence in (对…的信心)
lack of confidence (缺乏自信)
confidence level (信心水平)
12. competence /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
拓展词：competent (adj. 有能力的，胜任的)
词块：
professional competence (专业能力)
demonstrate competence (展现能力)
lack of competence (缺乏能力)
competence in (在…方面的能力)
13. chapter /ˈtʃæptə(r)/
拓展词：chapters (n. 章节，篇章)
词块：
a new chapter (新的一章)
in this chapter (在这一章中)
the final chapter (最后一章)
turn the chapter (翻开新的一章)
14. all in all
拓展词：all (pron. 一切，所有的)
词块：
all in all, it was a good day (总的来说，这是美好的一天)
all in all, the project was successful (总的来说，这个项目是成功的)
all in all, we made a good decision (总的来说，我们做出了一个好决定)
15. apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/
拓展词：apartment building (公寓楼)
词块：
one-bedroom apartment (一居室公寓)
luxury apartment (豪华公寓)
apartment complex (公寓小区)
rent an apartment (租公寓)
16. am (ante meridiem) /eɪ'em/
拓展词：a.m. (abbreviation for ante meridiem)
词块：
9 a.m. (上午9点)
early in the a.m. (早上)
from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. (从早上7点到下午3点)
in the a.m. hours (在上午的时间段)
17. shift /ʃɪft/
拓展词：shift work (轮班工作)
词块：
night shift (夜班)
morning shift (早班)
shift pattern (班次模式)
shift work schedule (轮班工作安排)
18. pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/
拓展词：pressurized (adj. 受压的)
词块：
high pressure (高压)
under pressure (处于压力之下)
pressure to perform (表现的压力)
pressure cooker (压力锅)
19. leisure /ˈleʒə(r)/
拓展词：leisurely (adj. 悠闲的，轻松的)
词块：
leisure time (空闲时间)
leisure activities (休闲活动)
at one's leisure (在某人有空时)
enjoy leisure (享受闲暇时光)
20. recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/
拓展词：recovery (n. 恢复)
词块：
recover from (从…中恢复)
full recovery (完全康复)
recover health (恢复健康)
recover quickly (迅速恢复)
21. injury /ˈɪndʒəri/
拓展词：injured (adj. 受伤的)
词块：
serious injury (严重伤害)
sports injury (运动伤害)
injury claim (伤害索赔)
suffer an injury (遭受伤害)
22. plus /plʌs/
拓展词：pluses (n. 好处，优点)
词块：
plus side (优点)
a bonus plus (额外奖金)
plus points (加分项)
on the plus side (从积极的一面看)
23. unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/
拓展词：unfortunate (adj. 不幸的)
词块：
unfortunately, I can't make it (不幸的是，我不能去)
unfortunately, it happened (不幸的是，它发生了)
unfortunately, we missed the deadline (不幸的是，我们错过了最后期限)
unfortunately, he failed (不幸的是，他失败了)
24. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/
拓展词：challenging (adj. 具有挑战性的)
词块：
face a challenge (面对挑战)
take on a challenge (接受挑战)
a difficult challenge (艰难的挑战)
rise to the challenge (迎接挑战)
25. arise /əˈraɪz/
拓展词：arising (adj. 出现的，产生的)
词块：
problems arise (问题出现)
arise from (源自于)
arise out of (从…中产生)
arise unexpectedly (意外地发生)
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