竞赛介绍
2020年，我们开始了有关未来问题竞赛的第二阶段
基于我们的传统，我们发起了9+2——11个关键主题来进行研究。与其说是一个项目，不如说是一个由各种竞赛平行进行并从不同的角度来探索的研究生态系统。
我们的探索之旅将继续第六个主题：ENERGY（能源）。
本次竞赛要求参赛者为日本退役的福岛大井（Fukunshima Dani）核电站提出创意方案。我们的目标是赋予这个现有的、未被充分利用的核电站新的用途，并重新设想它成为一个对社区有积极影响的美丽建筑。方案可以是展馆、建筑、景观设计、城市设计、战略愿景或者其他创意形式的空间设计。
SUMMARY
In 2020 we started the second phase of competitions to address the issues of tomorrow.
In line with our style, we propose 9+2 themes – eleven critical topics to work on. Rather than a program, a research ecosystem composed of various competitions running in parallel and exploring the same theme from different perspectives.
Our exploration journey will continue with theme six: ENERGY.
Participants of this competition are asked to come up with creative proposals for the decommissioned Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant in Japan. The goal is to give a new purpose and reimagine this existing and underutilized nuclear power plant into a beautiful piece of architecture that positively impacts the community. Proposals can be pavilions, buildings, landscape design, urban plans, strategic visions or any other creative form of spatial design.
我们诚挚邀请您一起来欣赏“后-核电站”空间设计竞赛获奖作品！
同时也邀请您关注 NON ARCHITECTURE 正在举办的设计竞赛，欢迎您的参与！
获奖作品
冠军
Fukushima Mon amour
作者：
Karim Lahiani 【法国】【景观设计师和城市规划师】
关键词：
#低科技 #水能 #风力 #太阳能 #旧能
作品解读
福岛灾难凸显了现代社会面临的主要问题：我们的能源系统不再符合生命系统的再生能力，也不再符合陆生力量在不造成生态灾难的情况下部署自己能源的能力。
The Fukushima catastrophe has brought to the fore the main issue facing modern societies: our energy systems are no longer in line with both the living systems’ capacities to regenerate and to let terrestrial forces deploy their own energy without causing ecological disasters.
再生性能源或化石能源只会增加熵与损伤，也就是说，地球生物宜居条件会消失，因为它们部署大量能源的速度太快。针对这种“色情能量”，"Fukushima Mon amour"试图为新的能量关系奠定基础，重新质疑家庭生活、护理伦理和生产中使用的系统的来源和性质，以及它们在现实中的锚定的领土。
Renewable or fossil energies only reinforce entropy and trauma, that is, the disappearance of the conditions of biological habitability of the Earth, because they deploy large quantities of energy too quickly. Addressing this “porn energy”, Fukushima Mon amour is an attempt to lay the basis for new energy relationships that question anew the sources and the nature of the systems used in domestic life, care ethics and production, as well as their anchoring in the realities of the territory.
该项目旨在重新发现 Fudosei，这是一种传统的日本生活方式，它更重视生活环境而非个人行为。因此，它考虑到地球、太阳、风和水（河流、海洋）这样的实体，通过一种古老的能量建筑方法，使生产由没有电力的机器转化的资源成为可能。 这些新同盟旨在修复区域（去渗透）的同时也用于生产（盐、木材、丝绸）和家庭生活（日常任务）。
The project intends to rediscover Fudosei, the traditional Japanese way of life which gives more importance to living environments than to individual actions. Thus, the entities considered – earth, sun, wind and water (rivers, oceans) – make it possible to produce the resources transformed by machines without electricity through a paleo-energetic architectural approach. These new alliances aim to repair the territory (depermeabilization), at the same time as they are used for production (salt, wood, silk) and domestic life (daily tasks).
——Karim Lahiani
荣誉奖（共7组）
荣誉组1
Nucleus_The modular city
作者：
Ilirjana Stambolliu 【阿尔巴尼亚】【瑞典农业科学大学】
Ana Hoxhaj【阿尔巴尼亚】【Atelier 4】
关键词：
#动能#捕捉能量#太阳能#自给自足的城市#智慧城市
作品解读
随着该地区人口的增加，模块化城市 Nucleus 会根据居民的需求自发地扩展和转移。它的设计旨在应对沿海岸线发生的地震和海啸等频繁且不可预测的威胁，它建在地面上并带有坚固的柱子，在保护该地区的环境和生物多样性的同时提供防洪保护。从悲惨的灾难中恢复过来后，Nucleus 将大自然引诱回它自己的栖息地，同时保持与地面的最小接触。
With the repopulation of the area, Nucleus, the modular city, expands and shifts spontaneously depending on the needs of the inhabitants. Designed to face frequent and unpredictable threats such as earthquakes and tsunamis along the shoreline, it is built above ground with strong columns, providing security from flooding while protecting the environment and biodiversity of the area. After recovering from the tragic disaster, Nucleus lures nature back to its own habitat while maintaining minimal contact with the ground.
这是一个自给自足的城市，拥有自己的雨水收集系统、太阳能玻璃窗和温室，这些也受益于社区的日常活动。公共空间铺设了压电砖，将动能转化为能量。白天从基本活动中收集的能量，如上班、学校聚会、跑步和其他社区活动，为公共区域提供能源。
It is a self-sufficient city with its own rainwater harvesting system, solar glass windows, and greenhouses, which also benefit from the daily movements of the community. Public spaces are paved with piezoelectric tiles that transform kinetic movement into energy. The energy collected during the day from basic activities such as going to work, school gatherings, running, and other community activities serves to create energy that is used in communal areas.
压电瓷砖甚至被用于房屋之间。将弹性聚合物膜放置在两片瓷砖之间，该系统在地震期间充当预缓冲层，同时收集地震能量。当建筑物开始震动时，能量从结构转换到PZT瓷砖，产生的能量之后用于住房需求。瓦片之间的缓冲膜通过弹性软化任何冲击来防止金属对金属的接触，因此也防止了结构对结构的冲击。
Piezoelectric tiles are even used between houses. Combined with an elastic polymer membrane placed between two tiles, the system serves as a pre-cushion during an earthquake while harvesting the seismic energy. When buildings start to shake, energy transforms from the structure to PZT tiles, generating energy that is later used for housing needs. The cushion membrane between tiles prevents metal-to-metal contact by elastically softening any impact and, as a result, also structure-to-structure impact.
——Ilirjana Stambolliu
荣誉组2
International Nuclear Power Nation
作者：
Byung doo Youn 【韩国】
Ui Jun Song【美国】
Won Seok Son【韩国】
Young Jae Shin【韩国】
关键词：
#核能#政策#水培法#野生动物#疏散
作品解读
设计可以提供很好的解决方案，但也有局限性。我们提出了一个虚构的故事，它超越了物理环境的界限，但包括对核电站如何运作的政治重新概念化。我们的故事从福岛建立的“国际核电国家”开始，该国家在全球运营着439座核电站。
Design can offer great solutions, but also has limitations. We are proposing a fictional story that extends beyond the boundary of the physical environment but includes political reconceptualization of how nuclear power plants work. The start of our narrative is from the establishment of the “International Nuclear Power Nation” in Fukushima which operates 439 nuclear power plants globally.
INPN 的目标是通过形成发电厂网络将废物重新分配给需要它们的发电厂，确保所有核电厂以最小的风险和最大的回收率达到其最长运行寿命。
The goal of INPN is the ensure that all nuclear power plants reach their maximum operational lifespan with minimum risk and maximum rate of recycling by forming a power plant network to redistribute the waste to power plants that need them.
一旦该地点被宣布为 INPN 的财产，人们将立即撤离（不好的就是不好的），除非人们承认生活在受放射性污染的土壤中的后果。
Once the site is declared as the property of INPN, people will be evacuated immediately (what is not okay is not okay), unless people acknowledge the consequences of living in radioactively contaminated soil.
该场地将经过两个阶段的净化，1. 物理化学 2. 特别改造的向日葵水培系统，经过此过程后，部分财产将移交给“IUCN”以保护多年发展的野生动物。其余站点被重新开发为核聚变发电厂，以实现更清洁和更高的效率。
The site will go through two phases of purification, 1. Physiochemical 2. Specially modified sunflower hydroponic system, and after the process, parts of the property will be handed over to “IUCN" to conserve the wildlife that developed over the extensive years. The rest of the sites are redeveloped into nuclear fusion power plants for cleaner and increased efficiency.
——Byung doo Youn
荣誉组3
Cove of Reminiscence: Reconciling the Past through Chronological Advancement
作者：
Jun Qian Heng【马来西亚】【马来西亚泰勒大学】
Wilson Tjokro【印度尼西亚】【马来西亚泰勒大学】
Pan Sheey Lim【马来西亚】【马来西亚泰勒大学】
关键词：
#模块化#可持续性#综合能源生产系统#退休人员中心#城市交通
作品解读
日本多年来一直面临人口老龄化问题。由于市区人口密度大，土地不足导致楼价攀升，退休人士难以找到安享晚年的地方。
Japan is facing aging population problems along the years. Due to the high population density in urban areas, the retired are struggling to find a place for them to enjoy their retirement as the hiking of property prices caused by insufficient of land.
该建筑的主要目的是为日本的退休或老年人提供一个区域，创造一个放松的避风港，从城市地区逃离到自然环境中。这座建筑的目的是实现绿色能源生产和可持续性。该建筑采用模块化设计，带有伸缩性阁楼，为老年人提供更灵活的设施。
The main objective of this building is to provide an area of retirement or the aged people of Japan, creating a relaxing haven and escape from urban areas into a natural environment. The purpose of this building is to achieve green energy production and sustainability. The building is a modular design with retractable loft to provide a more flexible facilities for the elderly.
包括生物质能、太阳能、雨水和风能收集在内的能源类型为整个建筑发电。不同尺寸的管道负责将整个模块连接在一起，以及运输货物、物资、人员以及产生的电力。
Types of energy including biomass, solar power, rain and wind harvesting are included to generate power for the entire building. Tubes of different sizes are responsible for linking the whole module together as well as transporting goods, supplies, people as well as power generated.
植物和蔬菜沿着建筑物很好的种植，以帮助建筑物实现自我维持的条件，因为人们可以在建筑物中种植自己的食物。它还为空气提供阴凉和微风，营造凉爽的环境。
Plants and vegetables are well planted along the building to help the building achieve a self-sustainable condition as people can grow their own food in the building. It also provides shade and breeze into the air creating a cooler environment.
——Jun Qian Heng
荣誉组4
True Revitalization of Fukushima
作者：
Jae Min Lee 【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
Mina Kim【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
Sung Jun Moon 【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
Sein Jin【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
关键词：
#建筑节能#城市交通#能源基础设施和分配#风力发电#能源效率
作品解读
福岛真正的复兴不是建造华丽的建筑或大型建筑，而是福岛及其周边地区的恢复。由于福岛核电站现场存在着巨大而华丽的建筑，人们不可能简单地返回。
The true revitalization of Fukushima is not about creating fancy buildings or large-scale architecture, but about the recovery of Fukushima and its surrounding areas. It is impossible for people to simply return because of the presence of huge and fancy buildings on the Fukushima nuclear power plant site.
我们的第一个想法是创造一个逐渐吸引人们回来的环境，而不是一个一下子就神奇地改变的城市。为了实现这一目标，我们建议在福岛核电站建立一个新的生态中心，并将六角形的自然环延伸到周围地区。我们的灵感来自于树叶的形状，这是大自然的一个基本方面，我们确定六边形的形状具有最有效的表面积接触，使其成为最适合这片土地的形状。
Our first idea is to create an environment that gradually attracts people back, rather than a city that magically transforms all at once. To achieve this, we propose creating a new eco hub at the Fukushima nuclear power plant and extending a natural ring in a hexagonal shape to the surrounding areas. We were inspired by the shape of leaves, which are a fundamental aspect of nature, and we determined that the hexagonal shape has the most efficient surface area contact, making it the most suitable shape for this land.
我们的第二个想法侧重于利用留在福岛土地上的受污染水箱。目前，福岛核电站正在将受污染的水储存在水箱中，然后排放到海洋中。因此，我们建议积极利用这些受污染的水箱，并根据当前和未来的技术提出各种利用方法。
Our second idea focuses on utilizing the contaminated water tanks that remain on the Fukushima land. Currently, Fukushima is storing contaminated water in tanks to discharge it into the ocean. Therefore, we propose actively utilizing these contaminated water tanks and presented various utilization methods based on current and future technology.
——Jae Min Lee
荣誉组5
Virus vs virus
作者：
Grudziecka Lena 【波兰】【弗罗茨瓦夫科技大学】
关键词：
#实验室#博物馆#纪念建筑/都市主义#日本文化水电#风能#太阳能
作品解读
是否存在这样一种阳性“病毒”，在被污染的地区(阴性病毒)接种后，可以恢复当地特色，使该地区的某一部分回归城市?
Is there such a positive "virus" that, after inoculation in a contaminated area (negative virus), could restore the local character, returning a given part of the area to the city?
virus vs virus 项目假设创建一个具有实验室部分功能的建筑物。也生产出植被来，它们将逐渐滋养和清洁福岛地区。建筑的第二个功能是具有纪念功能的博物馆。
The virus vs virus project assumes the creation of a building with the function of a laboratory part. Vegetation is also produced, which would gradually feed and clean the Fukushima area. The second function of the building is a museum with the function of commemorating.
日本的kintsugi哲学教导人们修复坏掉的东西，而不是把它们扔掉。根据这一原则，该建筑被置于悲剧的中心，位于前发电厂的建筑物之间。爆炸的物体的布局将作为景观设计保持不变。
The Japanese philosophy of kintsugi teaches repair broken items instead of throwing them away. According to this principle, the building was placed in the centre of the tragedy, between the buildings of the former power plant. The very layout of the objects that exploded would remain unchanged as a landscape design.
这个街区的形状就像一个旧发电厂的类型，在14米高的正面有一个凹边的长方体，象征着海啸波的大小。钢筋混凝土结构。这是一条以时间轴为中心的观光路线，从这个地方的历史到现在的日本文化，最后是一个关于未来方向的展览。
The block is shaped like the typology of an old power plant, the form of a cuboid undercut on the front side at a height of 14 m, symbolic of the size of the tsunami wave. Reinforced concrete structure. A timeline-focused sightseeing path, from the history of the place, to current Japanese culture, ending with an exhibition on the direction of the future.
——Grudziecka Lena
荣誉组6
Meta Algae
作者：
Jecheon Kim 【韩国】【启明大学】
Sihyeok Kim【韩国】【启明大学】
Minwoo Jeong【韩国】【启明大学】
关键词：
#生物质和天然气#能源基础设施和分配#能源基础设施的视觉影响#综合能源生产系统#城市能源网络
作品解读
为了从福岛的痛苦中恢复过来，需要一个更安全和面向未来的愿景。这个难题的答案可以在千岛洋流和黑潮洋流交汇处的福岛海岸找到。该项目从利用微藻开始，这些微藻是在冷流和暖流交汇的地方形成的。
To recover from the pain of Fukushima, a safer and future-oriented vision is needed. The answer to this conundrum can be found off the coast of Fukushima, where the Kuril and Kuroshio currents meet. The project begins by utilizing microalgae, which are formed countlessly from the point where cold and warm currents meet.
为了福岛居民的生活，需要大规模的基础设施。从现有的核反应堆建设开始，培养微藻。随后，微藻通过覆盖整个城市的管道和能源设施不断培育，同时不可避免地形成城市所需的能源。反应堆像以前一样产生能量，但它不会对居民造成威胁或伤害。一个深入城市的视觉和灵活的基础设施将是福岛复兴的开始和最终愿景。
In order for the people of Fukushima to live, large-scale infrastructure is required. Starting with the existing nuclear reactor building, microalgae are cultivated. Afterwards, microalgae are continuously cultivated through pipes and energy facilities that cover the entire city, and at the same time inevitably form the energy needed for the city. The reactor generates energy as before, but it is not threatening or harmful to the inhabitants. A visual and flexible infrastructure that penetrates deep into the city will be the beginning and ultimate vision of Fukushima's revival.
与人类时间相比，生态系统的新陈代谢非常缓慢。福岛随着这些生态系统的恢复时间而扩散。拥有使用微藻的基础设施的福岛将成为日本的第二个“新陈代谢”运动。
Compared to human time, the metabolism of ecosystems is very slow. Fukushima proliferates in line with the recovery time of these ecosystems. Fukushima, which has infrastructure using microalgae, will become Japan's second 'metabolism' movement.
——Jecheon Kim
荣誉组7
Onsen Plant – A Mix of Fun and Science
作者：
Reuf Novalić 【塞尔维亚】【新帕扎尔州立大学】
Elfatos Hadžić【塞尔维亚】【新帕扎尔州立大学】
Džejlan Džudžević【塞尔维亚】【新帕扎尔州立大学】
Stefan Popović【塞尔维亚】【新帕扎尔州立大学】
关键词：
#节能行为与负责任消费#能源基础设施的视觉影响#旅游#种子库#科学研究
作品解读
福岛灾难对大隈的农业和旅游业产生了重大影响。由于这两件事对其人民的生活都非常重要，我们的目标是解决这些问题并重新利用建筑物的剩余部分，以便为该地区注入新的活力。
Fukushima disaster had major impact on the agriculture and tourism of Okuma. Since both of those things are very important for the lives of its people, our goal was to adress those points and reuse the remaining parts of the buildings for the purpose of breathing a new life to the region.
灾难发生后，针对如何挽救受损土地并用于种植农作物，开展了大量科学研究。由于食物问题对人类的未来非常重要，我们决定将这两座较长的建筑物用作种子库和专门从事农业研究的科学家的研究所。研究所/种子库的水滴状形状的灵感来自植物世界的有机形状及其生长方式。
After the disaster there has been a lot of scientific research on how the damaged land can be saved and used for growing crops. Since the question of food is very important for the future of humanity, we have decided that the two longer buildings should be used as a seedbank and an institute for scientists who specialize in agricultural research. Blob-like shapes of the institute / seedbank were inspired by the organic shapes of the plant world and the way they grow.
屋顶上有许多吸引更多游客（和金钱）到这里的东西：从餐馆和商店到受传统温泉启发的洗浴设施。种子库的形状由钢和玻璃制成，从而最大限度地吸收了太阳的能量。那里产生的多余能量用于加热温泉水。反应堆被重新用于酒店/住宅单元。
On top of the roof there are many things that attract more tourists (and money) to the region: from restaurants and shops to bathing facilities inspired by the traditional onsen. Seedbank‘s shapes are made of steel and glass thus maximizing energy absorbed from the sun. Excess energy produced there is used to heat water for onsens. Reactors are reused for hotel / residential units.
——Reuf Novalić
编辑优选（共6组）
编辑优选1
Test radiation base for city on Mars
作者：
Anna【俄罗斯】【ARCHITERKA建筑设计工作室】
关键词：
#综合能源#辐射#火星基地#实施#影响
作品解读
核电站——改造成火星城市辐射试验基地
主要目标：了解辐射对每个生物的影响。
Nuclear plant - transformation into Test radiation base for city on Mars
Main aim: Understanding of radiation impact on every living creature.
-宇航员和宇航员的研究实验室;
-研究保健中心;
-绿化研究实验室;
-动物研究实验室;
-重力研究的品尝式模块;
- 用于在水上和水下不同条件下进行训练的模块。
- Research laboratories for cosmonauts and astronauts,
- Research health centers,
- Research laboratories for greenery,
- Research laboratories for animals,
- Tasting modules for gravitation research,
- Modules for training in different conditions, above and under water.
能源:来自哪里?
- 种植人造钻石，
- 利用核废料在核动力电池中发电的技术，
- 核动力电池模块，
- 可以供应整个福岛的能源—位于一个单元格中。
Energy: From?
- Growing artificial diamonds,
- Technology that uses nuclear waste to generate electricity in a nuclear-powered battery,
- Modules for nuclear-powered battery,
- Energy that could supply all Fukushima island – situated in a cells.
“与大多数发电技术不同的是，这些发电技术是利用能量使磁铁通过线圈产生电流，而人造钻石只需要靠近放射源就能产生电荷。”
“Unlike the majority of electricity-generation technologies, which use energy to move a magnet through a coil of wire to generate a current, the man-made diamond is able to produce a charge simply by being placed in close proximity to a radioactive source. ”
——Anna
编辑优选2
Nature Always Forgive Us
作者：
Lidia Anabel del Rey Simón 【西班牙】【马德里理工大学】
Sofía Pacheco Ruíz【西班牙】【马德里理工大学】
Juan Yael Mayo Alcantara【秘鲁】【马德里理工大学】
Omar Alfredo Gómez Porras【秘鲁】【马德里理工大学】
关键词：
#重新居住#隔离#前生#发电厂#共人主义
作品解读
我们的建议基于产生一个自给自足和孤立空间的想法，利用旧核电站和海洋产生的三种能源。分别是水力、潮汐能和核能。
Our proposal is based on the idea of generating a self-sufficient and isolated space, taking advantage of the use of three types of energy generated both on the old nuclear power plant and the sea. These are hydraulic, tidal and nuclear power energy.
一个由不同结构的塔楼形成的空间将延伸到整个福岛的旧核电站。最大的位于项目的中心，将作为中央能源，拥有10个埋地核反应堆，满足现代人类对电力的巨大需求，是化石燃料的绝佳替代品。海岸附近的塔将充当水力发电厂，滴下数吨海水，并移动发电的线圈。
A space formed by different structural towers will extend throughout Fukushima´s old nuclear power plant. The largest, which is in the center of the project, will serve as a central energy source with 10 buried nuclear reactors, which satisfy the great demand for electricity of the modern human beings and are a great alternative to fossil fuels. The towers nearby the coast will act as hydroelectric power plants, dropping tons of sea water, and moving the coils that generate electricity.
同时，水流会改变塔的形状，创造出与现代水力发电厂截然不同的有机环境。这些小塔将作为人类的住所，但以一种特殊的方式，因为它们有不同的高度，试图模仿住在树上的感觉。锻铁板将在几乎整个家具上分层，将小住宅变成一个连续而引人注目的居住空间。整个结构塔的总体规划将由树脂屋顶覆盖，作为第一道隔离屏障。
At the same time, the flow of water will modify the shape of the towers, creating organic environments very different from modern hydraulic power plants. The small towers will serve as human residences, but in a special way, since they have a variety of heights, trying to imitate the feeling of living in a tree. The wrought iron plates will be stratified on an almost furniture scale, to turn the small residence into a continuous and striking space to live. The entire master plan of structural towers will be covered by a resin roof, that acts as a first isolation barrier.
最后，在整个总体规划的屋顶上放置一个有机海绵，从海洋的源头延伸，直到渗透到每个塔楼。它的主要功能是作为第二个隔离屏障，保护新围栏免受整个领土产生的辐射。
Finally, colonizing the roof of the entire master plan, the placement of an organic sea sponge is proposed, extending from its source in the sea, until its infiltration in each tower. Its main function is to act as a second isolation barrier that protects the new enclosure from the radiation generated throughout the territory.
——Lidia Anabel del Rey Simón
编辑优选3
A Study on the future of Japanese Resilient Cities
作者：
Facundo Irazusta【乌拉圭】【乌拉圭共和国大学】
关键词：
#动能收集#社区能源生产#反海啸城市主义#韧性城市#多品种社区
作品解读
在2011年的自然灾害之后，一座新的城市从废墟中崛起，旨在抵御未来的海啸袭击。
Leaving behind the 2011 natural disaster, a new city rises from the ashes, designed to withstand future tsunamis strikes.
这个城市发展成为一个新的研究和生产中心，那些对创造新的绿色能源生产技术感兴趣的人可以来这里开展他们的研究。以前的四个反应堆被回收利用，为城市提供来自垂直作物的食物，由无人机在当地和国外运送。
The city evolves to a new studies and production HUB, where those interested in creating new green energy production technologies can come to develop their research. Four of the previous reactors are recycled to provide the city with food from its vertical crops, drone delivered locally and abroad.
城市周围环绕着绿化带，让动物和人类和谐相处，归还了以前从本地动植物群中夺走的一小块领土。这条带状是一条横跨绿化带的电路，连接了人类和动物的一系列活动和基础设施，构成了一个非常重要的功能，通过在上面散步，跑步，滑冰或骑自行车，动能被社区收集，为城市提供电力。
A greenbelt surrounds the city, allowing its animal and human population to live in harmony, giving back a tiny territory which was previously taken from the native flora and fauna. The ribbon, a circuit across the green belt that connects a series of activities and infrastructure, both for humans and animals, constitutes a very important function, by walking, running, skating or riding a bicycle on it, kinetic energy is harvested by the community to power up the city.
拥有一个记忆和反思过去的空间是至关重要的，这就是2011年纪念海岸线公园的目标。由核电站残骸制成的巨大的海啸减震器不仅能收集能量，还能吸收部分海啸冲击力。
It is of paramount importance to have a space to remember and reflect on the past, that's the objective of the 2011 Memorial Coastline-park. The massive Tsunami-Weakners, made by the Plant debris, not only do they harvest energy, but are also in charge of absorbing part of the tsunami impact force.
——Facundo Irazusta
编辑优选4
The Eco Box
作者：
Chenxin Jin【中国】【西安理工大学】
Mingjia Tian【中国】【西安理工大学】
Hongji Li【中国】【西安理工大学】
关键词：
#能源基础设施的空间占用#生态#结构主义#传播#人与自然的关系
作品解读
核污染灾难发生后，城市、自然和人类都受到了不同程度的影响。这是一个令人震惊的消息。当我们看到废墟，能否开始审视人与自然的关系，将是我们一直重视的问题。
After the nuclear pollution disaster, cities, nature and human beings have been affected to varying degrees. This is shocking news. When we see the ruins, whether we can start to examine the relationship between man and nature will be a question we always attach importance to.
我们尝试将景观系统和工业用地静态化，放入一个叫做生态盒子的装置中。我们为生态箱赋予了透明的外观设计，方便观察自然和工业遗产的发展。
We try to make the landscape system and industrial sites static and put them into a device called ecological box. We have given the ecological box a transparent appearance design to facilitate the observation of the development of natural and industrial heritage.
这将是一段很长的时间，也会在潜移默化中影响人们对自然的看法。值得注意的是，我们特意采用了结构主义的设计手法，让设计出现在现场，若无其事，既不被忽视，又不被周围环境所消解。
This will be a long period of time, and will also influence people's view of nature imperceptibly. It is worth noting that we have specially used the structuralist design method, in order to make the design appear in the site if there is nothing, not to be ignored, but also not to be dissolved by the surrounding environment.
我们相信这样的设计可以让人在人、自然和城市三个不同的尺度上进行更多的思考。
We believe that this design can make people think more on the three different scales of human, nature and city.
——Chenxin Jin
编辑优选5
The Pacific Leaf
作者：
Lee Jaewon 【韩国】【京畿大学】
Bae Wonwoo【韩国】【京畿大学】
Sung Joowon【韩国】【京畿大学】
关键词：
#氢#太阳能#生物质和天然气#城市能源网络#充电/加气站
作品解读
不同于今天，当福岛的污染水正沿着太平洋向全球蔓延时，未来的太平洋将成为地球上最大的可再生能源发电厂。为了将可再生能源与不同的电力系统整合使用，需要将其转化为氢能，但它可以作为可再生能源网络之间的关键货币。
Unlike today, when Fukushima's polluted water is spreading along the Pacific Ocean to the world, the Pacific Ocean of the future becomes the largest renewable energy power plant on Earth. In order to integrate and use renewable energy with different power systems, it is necessary to convert it into hydrogen energy, but it can be used as a key currency between renewable energy networks.
福岛位于欧亚大陆和太平洋的交界处，是沿太平洋洋流循环并生产可再生能源的Pacific Leaf的港口，也是氢能经济中心。
Fukushima, located on the border between Eurasia and the Pacific Ocean, serves as a port for Pacific Leaf, which circulates along the Pacific Ocean current and produces renewable energy, and as a hydrogen economic hub.
Pacific Leaf通过面板将太阳光转化为氢能并储存起来，将通过表面海洋垃圾获得的生物质热解，分离成油和气，并以石油作为Pacific Leaf能源，储存从气体中提取的氢气，并将其输送到福岛。
Pacific Leaf converts sunlight into hydrogen energy through panels and stores it, pyrolyzes biomass obtained through marine waste on the surface, separates it into oil and gas, and uses oil as Pacific Leaf energy, stores hydrogen extracted from gas, and transfers it to Fukushima.
——Lee Jaewon
编辑优选6
Prevailing Certainty -revitalize decommissioned nuclear power plant site
作者：
Nicole Lo 【美国】
Yaozhen Liu【中国】
关键词：
#能源基础设施所在地的自然灾害预防措施#替代能源#振兴退役核电站#海啸塔#智能电网
作品解读
福岛灾难已经过去了 12 年，虽然该地点经历了去污过程，但很明显，自 2011 年海啸后撤离以来，社区人口尚未恢复。
12 years have passed since the Fukushima disaster, and although the site has undergone the process of decontamination, it is evident that the community population has not recovered since its evacuation due to the aftermath of the tsunami in 2011.
Prevailing Certainty 旨在将福岛核电站地区与公众重新联系起来，采取措施在灾难发生时的类似情况下更好地保护社区成员；它由构成智能电网的三个部分组成：海啸塔、博物馆和产生可再生能源的厌氧消化池。
Prevailing Certainty aims to reconnect the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant area to the general public, with measures that can better protect the community members in similar scenarios when disasters occur; it consists of three components that form a smart grid: a tsunami tower, a museum, and anaerobic digesters that produce renewable energy.
博物馆展示各种能源的优缺点以教育公众，而厌氧消化池则利用博物馆参观者产生的有机废物提供替代能源，并反过来提供电力支持其他设施的运作结构。同时，海啸塔耸立着，以防将来发生海啸时保护人们。
The museum displays the pros and cons of various energy resources to educate the public, while the anaerobic digester serves to provide an alternative energy source, by utilizing the organic wastes produced by the museum visitors, and in return provides electricity that supports the operation of other structures. Meanwhile, the tsunami tower stands to protect the people in case a tsunami occurs in the future.
吸取福岛灾难的教训，Prevailing Certainty 旨在邀请游客参观退役的能源基础设施附近，同时提出实施风险较低的可再生能源生产的智能电网。
With the lessons learned from the Fukushima disaster, Prevailing Certainty is designed to invite visitors to the neighborhood of the decommissioned energy infrastructure, while proposing a smart grid with the implementation of a less risky renewable energy production.
——Yaozhen Liu
入围奖（共7组）
入围组1
DEEP NEUTRAL CITY - Underwater Exploration and Renewable Energy
作者：
Hong Min Kim【韩国】【哥伦比亚大学】
Alvin Shim【美国】【哥伦比亚大学】
Chan Ju Park【韩国】【哥伦比亚大学】
关键词：
#能源基础设施和分配#综合能源生产系统#城市交通#充电/加气站
作品解读
福岛第一核电站因海啸而关闭后，释放的大量放射性物质给人类造成了巨大痛苦，并使大片土地无法居住。积累的废水已开始排入太平洋。
After the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant was shut down due to the tsunami, the large quantity of radioactive material released has caused significant human suffering and rendered large stretches of land uninhabitable. The accumulated wastewater has started to be released into the Pacific Ocean.
比起恢复希望渺茫的核电站，项目计划将其发展为下一代的核聚变和可再生能源研究中心。
Rather than restoring the nuclear power plant, which has a slim chance of being revived, the plan is to develop it into a research center for nuclear fusion and renewable energy for future generations.
日本海沟尚未开发的深度将被调查，以发现未来的资源和能源，并将安装水下酒店和浮动岛屿，以便从陆地上勘探福岛第一核电站。
The unexplored depths of the Japan Trench will be surveyed to discover future resources and energy sources, and underwater hotels and floating islands will be installed to allow for exploration of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant from the land.
为了确保深海和陆地之间的交通网络，将在两侧安装UAM站。通过将未开发的深度和废弃的核电站与可再生能源研究中心和公园联系起来，提出了一个新的旅游概念。
UAM stations will be installed on both sides to secure a transportation network between the deep sea and the land. A new tourism concept is proposed by linking the unexplored depths and the abandoned nuclear power plant to the research center for renewable energy and the park.
深海(海洋碳)中性城市让我们进入一个人类几乎不知道的世界，将有助于取得突破性的发现，并允许对海洋有更深入的了解。
DEEP (ocean carbon) NEUTRAL CITY grants us access to a world that humanity barely knows and will help make breakthrough discoveries and allow for a deeper understanding of the ocean.” grants us access to a world that humanity barely knows and will help make breakthrough discoveries and allow for a deeper understanding of the ocean.
——Hong Min Kim
入围组2
Kodama
作者：
Maxim Khodakov【俄罗斯】【莫斯科建筑大学】
Nikita Shenkarev【俄罗斯】【莫斯科建筑大学】
Elizaveta Kotkova【俄罗斯】【莫斯科建筑大学】
Arutyun Sogomonyan【俄罗斯】【莫斯科建筑大学】
关键词：
#城市能源网络#综合能源生产基础设施#风力发电
作品解读
在福岛核电站的废墟深处，一座新的城市正在崛起。受后赛博朋克美学的启发，这座城市是一个无限发展的结构，笼罩在神秘之中。它高耸的建筑和未来主义的设计反映了人类在面对灾难时的韧性。但随着城市的扩张，在其光滑的外表下，关于某种邪恶的传言不断增加。
Deep within the ruins of the Fukushima nuclear power plant, a new city is emerging. Inspired by the post-cyberpunk aesthetic, this city is an infinitely developing structure, shrouded in mystery. Its towering buildings and futuristic designs reflect the resilience of humanity in the face of disaster. But as the city expands, whispers of something sinister beneath its sleek exterior continue to grow.
这座城市的胶囊公寓是为中等收入居民设计的，提供了一种乌托邦式的公共生活方式，周围环绕着绿色和公共区域。它的单轨铁路系统提供了穿行于错综复杂的建筑之间的交通，但一些人认为这也是对其公民行动的监视。
The city's capsule apartments, designed for middle-income residents, offer a utopian lifestyle of communal living, surrounded by green and public areas. Its monorail system provides transportation through the maze of buildings, but some think it is also a surveillance of its citizens' movements.
基础设施的发电机、风车、水轮机为城市和邻近地区提供可再生能源。但有传言说，一些隐藏的东西可能会让这座城市陷入瘫痪。
The infrastructure’s power generators, windmills, hydro turbines provide renewable energy to the city and neighbouring areas. But there are murmurs of something hidden that threatens to bring the city to its knees.
这是进步与恐惧的矛盾，其真正的本质仍然是一个谜。创新的技术和无限的增长似乎好得令人难以置信，这让人怀疑这个地方是否有更深层次的东西。无论它是避难所还是陷阱，有一点是肯定的：城市在呼唤，响应者必须准备好面对前方的一切。
It is a paradox of progress and fear, and its true nature remains a mystery. Innovative technology and infinite growth seem too good to be true, leading to wonder there is something deeper to this place. Whether it is a haven or trap, one thing is certain: the city is calling, and those who answer must be prepared to face whatever lies ahead.
Kodama（起源于日本民间传说，讲述一种声音现象，可理解为念念不忘，必有回响的精神层面的表达）
——Maxim Khodakov
入围组3
Terraforming
作者：
Hoyeon La 【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
Junhyeong Seo【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
Seonghyun Jeong 【韩国】【韩国岭南大学】
关键词：
#核能#替代能源#电池和储能#热网和区域供热
作品解读
我们的重要见解是，福岛目前处于不可能恢复的状态。事实证明，从毁灭性地震和核灾难中恢复福岛是一项具有挑战性的任务，彻底清除放射性物质和核电站泄漏至少需要 60 年。当前，有两个紧迫的问题需要解决——废弃的核材料和核电站中无人看管的空间。
Our important insight was that Fukushima is currently in an impossible recovery. The recovery of Fukushima from the devastating earthquake and nuclear disaster has proven to be a challenging task, with complete removal of radioactivity and nuclear power plant leaks taking at least 60 years. Currently, there are two pressing issues that need to be addressed - the abandoned nuclear materials and the space left unattended in the nuclear power plants.
为了解决这些问题，我们提出了一个单元模块形式的新方向，可以被任何核电站使用，而不仅仅是福岛。该模块从被忽视的核材料的热能中产生能量，并充当系统的核心，直到城市恢复。待所有的热能散去后，核物质就可以重建成一座城市。
To tackle these issues, we propose a new direction in the form of a unit module that can be utilized by any nuclear power plant, not just limited to Fukushima. The module generates energy from the thermal energy of the neglected nuclear material and acts as the heart of the system until the city recovers. After all the heat energy has been dissipated, the nuclear material can be rebuilt into a city.
我们建议部署几个相互连接的模块来开拓这片土地，每个模块都作为核电站内的一个独立空间。我们的方法提供了一种可持续的解决方案来利用废弃核材料中的能量，并为更高效、更安全和更清洁的核能未来铺平道路。就像电影《火星救援》中的研究基地：地球化改造。
We suggest deploying several interconnected modules to pioneer the land, each functioning as an independent space within the nuclear power plant. Our approach offers a sustainable solution to harness the energy from abandoned nuclear materials and paves the way for a more efficient, safer, and cleaner nuclear energy future. Like Research Base in Movie 'Martian' : Terraforming.
——Hoyeon La
入围组4
Fukushima University - Heart of a self-sufficient Metropolis
作者：
Paul Sündermann 【德国】
Maja Leichtner【德国】
关键词：
#绿色能源革命的社会影响#未来能源研究#从过去的核能中学习
作品解读
2011 年灾难发生后，福岛核电站和周边城市不得不疏散。这场灾难让我们重新评估廉价能源的风险。今天，我们比以往任何时候都更了解需要新的、有效的方法来获得清洁能源。
After the disaster of 2011 the Fukushima power plant and surrounding cities had to be evacuated. It was a catastrophe that made us reevaluate the risks of cheap energy. Today we understand the need for new, efficient methods to gaining clean energy more than ever before.
如果绿色技术的研究集中在一个地方，创新的解决方案就可以更快地达成。这就是为什么我们的建议是一所专门研究太阳能、风能、水能和核聚变能的现代大学。通过这项研究，该大学将吸引渴望将其概念转化为原型的未来派公司。随着时间的推移，福岛将创造声誉，使其能够以其未来主义理想重振周边地区。通过吸引公司，进而创造就业机会，福岛大学将成为一个以科学启示为动力的自给自足大都市的中心。
If research of green technologies is accumulated in one place, innovative solutions could be reached much sooner. This is why our proposal is a modern university specializing in solar, wind, water and nuclear fusion energy. With this research the university will attract futuristic companies that are eager to turn its concepts into prototypes. Over time, Fukushima will create a reputation enabling it to revive the surrounding region with its futuristic ideals. By attracting companies, which in turn create jobs,Fukushima University will become the heart of a self-sufficient Metropolis fueled by scientific revelations.
一所专注于清洁能源的大学将从福岛的历史中吸取教训，并成为明天清洁工的先驱。如果福岛迫使所有人离开，为什么不让它成为人们返回的理由呢？
A clean energy focused university would learn from the history of Fukushima and become the forerunner of a cleaner tomorrow. If Fukushima forced everyone away, why not make it the reason for people to return?
——Paul Sündermann
入围组5
THE MONUMENT OF TIME
作者：
Daniel.J.Derflinger 【澳大利亚】【林茨艺术与设计大学】
关键词：
#核能#节能行为与负责任消费#能源的视觉影响基础设施#纪念碑#景观设计#脆弱性
作品解读
时间纪念碑通过我们的行动反映了我们对后代的责任。它提醒我们核灾难的风险及其对自然和自然的影响脆弱性。
The Monument of Time reflects our responsibilty towards the future generations through our actions. It reminds us of the risk of nuclear disasters and its effects on nature and nature’s vulnerability.
纪念碑的设计基于折纸般的折叠，它覆盖了地形和由不同大小的三角形组成。三角形结构在某些地方打开，因此动植物群也可以定居下来。在六个反应堆的位置，在它并入海洋之前，在褶皱之下形成了一个内部空间。几千年后，这座纪念碑将与自然融为一体。一些三角形将作为碎片保持可见。
The design of the monument bases on an origami-like folding which lays over the topography and consists of different sized triangles. The triangulared structure opens in some places, so that flora and fauna can settle. At the positions of the six reactors an interior space is formed under the folding before it merges into the ocean. Over thousands of years, the monument will become one with the nature. Some triangles will remain visible as fragments.
长达一公里的略微倾斜的坡道通向纪念碑的中心。两米厚混凝土板将受污染的地面与表面隔离开来。时间的纪念碑指的是日本的“单一性意识”(mono no aware)概念，即对短暂的事物敏感可感知和有形污染的持续时间及其对人类和自然的影响。
Up to one kilometres long, slightly sloped ramps lead to the center of the monument. Two meter thick concrete panels shield the contaminated ground from the surface. The Monument of Time refers to the Japanese concept of mono no aware – a sensitivity to ephemera – and intends to make the duration of contamination perceptible and tangible and its impact on mankind and nature.
——Daniel.J.Derflinger
入围组6
PLANT FOR PLANT
作者：
Sumok Lee 【韩国】【弘益建筑学院】
Yongwoo Lee【韩国】【弘益建筑学院】
Wootaek Seo【韩国】【弘益建筑学院】
关键词：
#生物质和天然气#玻璃和阳光#人工自然#可行和可持续
作品解读
我们想设计一个总体规划，向人们展示福岛有自然的生活，你可以来这里住。我们为他们规划了一个包含各种旅游元素的校园，为居住在这里的人们创造一个经济独立的背景。然后我们制定了一个反映它们的总体规划，还规划了两座像塔一样作为地标的主要建筑。
We wanted to design a master plan that shows people that there are natural livings in Fukushima and you can come and stay here. For them, we planed a campus with various tourism elements to create a background of economic independence for people who live here. Then we made a master plan reflecting them and also plans about two major buildings which function as landmarks like a tower.
在其中一栋建筑的细节上，我们借鉴了“巴别塔”的想法，所以我们可以讲述一个关于人类贪婪和忽视的故事，类似于福岛事故。这意味着我们必须记住以前的事故，并尽量不要重蹈覆辙。同样关于建筑物的内部，有一个由现有能源厂形成的空隙空间。在另一栋建筑中，我们在废墟上方形成了带有幕墙的“玻璃容器”，这样我们就可以在污染最严重的中心实施一个新的可行的生态系统。
In details about a one of the buildings, we borrowed an idea from ’Babel Tower’, so we can tell a story about humans greeds and overlook, similar to Fukushima accident. It implies that we have to remember prior accidents and try not to repeat them. Also about interior of the building, there is a void space which shaped from existing energy plant. In the other builiding , we formed ’Terrarium’ with curtain wall above the ruins, so we can implement a new viable eco-system in the most polluted centers.
如上所述，我们试图表达“自然与人工/废墟与新建筑/历史与未来”等对比关键词。为了在空间中实现它们，“建筑内的自然”、“现有建筑的部分保留”、“森林和纪念空间”被规划在一起。
As mentioned above, we tried to express contrasting keywords such as ’natural and as artificial/ ruins and new buildings/ history and future’. To realize them in space, ’natures inside the buildings’, ’the existing buildings partially preserved’, ’forests and memorial spaces’ were planned together.
——Sumok Lee
入围组7
ENERGY CORE
作者：
Henry Campos【哥斯达黎加】【SPACIO工作室】
Anthonny León【哥斯达黎加】【AE BIM】
Jorge Rivera【尼加拉瓜】【AE BIM】
关键词：
#替代能源恶化#城市交通#节能#能源共享#能源系统升级和创新
作品解读
在核事件发生后，放射性物质污染了环境，产生了一个有毒而复杂的生存空间，该项目的目的是寻求促进使用可再生能源为促进该地区人口增长的建筑物供电。
After a nuclear event, the radioactive material contaminates the environment, generating a toxic and complicated space for survival, the intention of the project is to seek to promote the use of renewable energy to power buildings that promote population growth in the area.
该项目的部分目标是利用该基地目前拥有的资源，因此建议通过化学和物理过程利用从水中产生的能量。
Part of the objectives of the project is to take advantage of the resource that the site currently has, so it is proposed to use the generation of energy from water through chemical and physical processes.
为了重新安置这个地方，它寻求建立一个大学校园，将现有建筑物分配给商业和住宅部分，以便为希望住在那里或参与重新安置过程的人提供机会和最佳条件。该区域内的机动性被设法与车辆一起工作，这些车辆与水或机械产生相同的能量，如自行车、滑板、溜冰鞋等。
To repopulate the place, it seeks to generate a university campus, assign existing buildings to commerce and the residential part, in order to give opportunities and optimal conditions for people who wish to live there or are part of the repopulation process that is sought to implement .The mobility within the area to intervene is sought to be with vehicles that work with the same energy to generate with water or mechanically such as bicycles, skateboards, skates, etc.
——Henry Campos
比赛进行时
2023/03/01 - 2023/06/30
2023/02/01 - 2023/05/31
文字编辑 | 平亚宁
校对审核 | 曾吴静霆
联系邮箱：
hello@nonarchitecture.eu
商务合作微信：xinitopia
网址：
www.nonarchitecture.eu
