【Applied Energy 最新原创论文】考虑算法和物理可行性的互联离散制造系统间本地电能和碳配额管理

文摘   2024-09-06 08:02   芬兰  

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原文信息:

Localized electricity and carbon allowance management for interconnected discrete manufacturing systems considering algorithmic and physical feasibility

原文链接:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306261924011747

Highlights

•Enabling electricity and carbon allowance sharing among manufacturing systems.

A local electricity and carbon allowance sharing problem is formulated.

An alternating optimization procedure-based distributed method is proposed.

•A convex-concave procedure-based feasibility recovery procedure is introduced.

•Guaranteeing algorithmic and physical feasibility when solving the problem.

Research gap

离散制造系统的运行导致显著的能源消耗和碳排放。然而,目前研究中对这些系统的能源消耗和碳排放的减少尚未充分探索。

摘要

离散制造系统广泛应用于电子制造、食品加工和服装生产等多个生产部门。然而,离散制造系统的运行往往伴随着严重的能源消耗和碳排放,带来了巨大的挑战。为应对这些挑战,本文提出了一种在离散制造系统间实施本地电能和碳配额共享的解决方案。本文的主要贡献在于不仅实现了离散制造系统间的分布式电能和碳配额共享,还成功解决了相关的算法和物理可行性问题。首先,本文构建了一个面向离散制造系统的本地电能和碳配额共享问题。由于问题模型考虑了离散生产设备和储能设备的运行,使得该问题不可避免地包含大量的二元决策变量,使得难以对该问题进行分布式求解。为解决这一难题,本文设计了一种基于交替优化过程的分布式优化方法,以确保算法的可行性。其次,在进行本地电能共享时,传统的基于二阶锥松弛的配电网潮流模型难以保证配电网模型的精确性。为解决这一问题,本文引入了一种基于凸-凹过程的可行性恢复方法,该方法可有效恢复配电网二阶锥松弛模型的精确性,从而保证物理层面的可行性。仿真结果表明,实施本地电能和碳配额共享可有效降低制造系统的能源成本和碳排放量。此外,与传统的交替方向乘子法相比,本文提出的分布式方法在求解问题时能够同时保证算法和物理层面的可行性。

Abstract

Discrete manufacturing systems (MSs) are prevalent across various sectors such as electronic production, food processing, and apparel manufacturing. However, their operation raises critical concerns regarding significant energy consumption and carbon emissions. Implementing local electricity and carbon allowance sharing among MSs presents a potential solution to these issues, which is explored in this paper. The main contribution of this paper lies in achieving distributed electricity and carbon allowance sharing among MSs while addressing challenges related to algorithmic and physical feasibility. Firstly, a local electricity and carbon allowance sharing problem for MSs is formulated, which involves numerous binary decision variables due to the operation of discrete manufacturing facilities and energy storage, rendering the problem challenging to solve in a distributed manner. To tackle this challenge, we propose an alternating optimization procedure (AOP)-based distributed method to solve the problem while ensuring algorithmic feasibility. Secondly, the second-order cone relaxation program (SOCP)-based power flow model is identified cannot guarantee the exactness of the distribution system model when conducting local electricity sharing. We tackle this challenge by employing a convex-concave procedure (CCP)-based feasibility recovery procedure (FRP) to recover the exactness of the SOCP relaxation, thereby ensuring physical feasibility. The numerical results demonstrate that conducting local electricity and carbon allowance sharing can effectively reduce energy costs and carbon emissions for MSs. Moreover, compared with the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), the proposed distributed method can guarantee both algorithmic and physical feasibility when solving the problem.

Keywords

Manufacturing systems;

Local resource sharing;

Alternating optimization procedure;

Convex-concave procedure;

Feasibility guarantees;

Graphics

Fig. 1. The schematic model of interconnected discrete MSs.

Fig. 6. The electricity sharing results among MSs.

Fig. 8. Solutions of operation costs for MSs under different solution methods.

Fig. 9. Comparative results under different operation mechanisms (LS: local sharing).

Fig. 11. The reduction processes of the sum of SOCP relaxation gaps for the distribution system during the CCP.

团队简介

       本研究由广东工业大学谢胜利教授团队和香港理工大学严晋跃教授团队共同完成。

通讯作者简介:

       谢胜利,广东工业大学教授,博士生导师,国家杰出青年科学基金获得者,IEEE Follow,国家自然科学二等奖第一完成人,何梁何利基金科学与技术进步奖获得者,教育部创新团队学科带头人,粤港澳大湾区人工智能与自动化学会会长。

第一作者简介:

     钟晓青,广东工业大学助理研究员,博士后,香港理工大学严晋跃教授团队访问学者,以第一作者发表学术论文7篇,其中中科院SCI一区论文5篇,主持项目包括:国家自然科学基金青年基金、中国博士后科学基金面上资助、广东省青年优秀人才国际培养计划博士后项目。

关于Applied Energy

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