对话经济学家考希克·巴苏 | 跨界视角：从经济理论到政策制定

考希克·巴苏，印度籍经济学家，康奈尔大学经济学教授和卡尔·马克斯国际研究讲席教授。2017—2020年担任国际经济学会主席，2012—2016年担任世界银行高级副行长兼首席经济学家，2009—2012年任印度政府首席经济顾问。

巴苏教授在伦敦经济学院获得经济学博士，被多所大学授予荣誉博士学位，包括印度理工学院孟买分校、美国纽约福特汉姆大学、英国巴斯大学等。他还曾是普林斯顿高等研究院、伦敦经济学院、哈佛大学、普林斯顿大学和麻省理工学院的客座教授。在德里经济学院担任经济学教授期间，他创立了发展经济学研究中心，并担任该中心首任执行主任。他也是印度马德拉斯经济学院的创始成员之一。

巴苏教授在发展经济学、产业组织、博弈论和福利经济学领域发表了大量研究成果。他的三本著作《政策制定的艺术》《信念共同体》《经济学家拾趣》中文版已由中信出版集团出版。此外，他还为《纽约时报》《科学美国人》《今日印度》《商业标准》和BBC新闻在线等撰写专栏文章。

2008年5月，巴苏教授荣获印度最高平民荣誉奖之一的巴杜什勋章。

Kaushik Basu, Indian economist, is Professor of Economics and the Carl Marks Professor of International Studies at Cornell University. He is currently President of the International Economic Association, serving a term 2017-2020. He was formerly Senior Vice President and Chief Economist of the World Bank, 2012-2016, and, prior to that, Chief Economic Adviser to the Indian Government, 2009-2012.

Basu received his PhD and M.Sc (Econ) from the London School of Economics and BA (Hons) from St. Stephen’s College, Delhi. He has received honorary doctorates from several institutes and universities, including IIT Bombay, Fordham University New York, and the University of Bath U.K.

Kaushik Basu has published widely in the areas of Development Economics, Industrial Organization, Game Theory and Welfare Economics. Professor Basu has contributed popular articles to magazines and newspapers, such as The New York Times, Scientific American, India Today, Business Standard and BBC News Online.

In May 2008 he was awarded one of India’s highest civilian awards, the Padma Bhushan, by the President of India. Kaushik Basu has held visiting positions at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, and the London School of Economics, Harvard University, Princeton University and M.I.T. He was Professor of Economics at the Delhi School of Economics, where in 1992 he founded the Centre for Development Economics and was its first Executive Director. He is also a founding member of the Madras School of Economics.

北京大学光华管理学院讲席教授，北京大学企业大数据研究中心主任，国际SSCI期刊《China Economic Review》主编。中国家庭动态追踪调查（CFPS）的共同负责人、中国企业创新创业调查（ESIEC）负责人、小微经营者调查（OSOME）负责人。研究领域为发展经济学和中国经济，最近的研究题目包括企业家精神、创新、产业集群和地区差距。论文发表在《Journal of Political Economy》、《Proceedings of National Academy of Science》、《Journal of Development Economics》、《Journal of International Economics》、《Journal of Public Economics》等权威英文期刊和《经济研究》、《管理世界》、《经济学季刊》等国内权威期刊。曾获孙冶方经济科学奖、张培刚发展经济学优秀成果奖、浦山世界经济学优秀论文奖。入选爱思唯尔发布的“中国高被引学者”榜单。

Xiaobo Zhang’s main research areas focus on agricultural economics, development economics, and the Chinese economy. He has published over 90 articles in peer-reviewed English journals, including Journal of Political Economy, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, European Economic Review, Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Journal of Economic Perspective, Journal of International Economics, Journal of Public Economics, and Proceedings of National Academy of Science. His publications are widely cited. As of October 2022, Google Scholar lists more than 18,200 citations of publications authored or co-authored by him. The h-index and i10-index for Xiaobo compiled by Google Scholar is 59 and 161 respectively. He received the Sun Yefang Prize for Economics Research in China (the most prestigious award in the field of economics in China), the Zhang Peigang Development Economics Outstanding Achievement Award (the highest award in the field of development economics), and Pushan Award on Outstanding Articles in International Economics. He has rich field experience in developing countries, such as leading the Guizhou Household Panel Survey (four waves on more than 800 households), China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) survey (co-PI), Enterprise Survey for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in China (ESIEC), Quarterly Online Survey on Micro-and-small Enterprises (OSOME) in China, cluster surveys in Bangladesh, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, Myanmar, and Tunisia as well as village surveys in China and India.

北京大学光华管理学院“与大师对话”系列活动秉承学院一贯致力于培养具有全球视野和领导力的卓越人才的教育理念，旨在通过邀请全球学界、商界、政界杰出人士担任主讲嘉宾，分享前沿新知、行业洞见、生命感悟，为学生们搭建一个与大师们面对面交流的互动平台，帮助学生拓宽国际视野、提升全球理解力。往期演讲嘉宾包括诺贝尔经济学奖得主罗伯特·威尔逊（Robert Wilson）、詹姆斯·赫克曼（James Heckman），前欧盟委员会主席、意大利总理罗马诺·普罗迪（Romano Prodi），星巴克创始人霍华德·舒尔茨（Howard Schultz），以及施耐德电气集团董事长赵国华(Jean-Pascal Tricoire) 等。

The Guanghua Thought Leaders Series, initiated by PKU Guanghua School of Management, actively serves as a vibrant platform for students to engage with distinguished figures from across the globe, including pioneering academics, industry executives, and government leaders. Previous speakers have featured internationally renowned individuals such as Nobel laureate Dr. Robert Wilson, Dr. James Heckman, former President of the European Commission and Prime Minister of Italy Romano Prodi, Starbucks founder Howard Schultz，and Chairman of Schneider Electric Jean-Pascal Tricoire. This series not only fosters cross-cultural exchange and learning but also embodies the school's commitment to cultivating outstanding talents with global perspectives and leadership qualities.

为加快推进“双一流”优势学科建设及学科高质量发展，落实2030年整体达到世界顶级商学院研究水准并兼具中国特色的建设目标，光华管理学院以40周年院庆为契机，推出“顶尖学者学术讲堂”系列活动，邀请全球顶尖学者和权威专家来院举办讲座和交流活动，旨在深度探索经济学和管理学领域的重要科学问题和前沿问题，鼓励跨学科创新，拓展研究范式边界，启迪新的思想理念，加强国际前沿学术交流，提升学术研究的国际影响力。

The "Top Scholar Forum" series, launched to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Guanghua School of Management and promote the high-quality development of academic disciplines, brings together top scholars and experts from around the world. Through lectures and academic exchanges, the forum focuses on frontier issues and key topics in economics and management, employing innovative academic paradigms and scientific methodologies. It encourages interdisciplinary innovation and the exploration of practical challenges, showcasing the latest research and sparking new ideas and perspectives. This international platform for academic dialogue aims to enhance Guanghua’s academic contributions and further elevate its global influence in the fields of economics and management.