一项决策的负责人应当能够公开、透明地解释决策背后的理由，以便让每个人都能理解并做出评估。在出现不同意见的时候，应当将争议提交决策者的上级或公认的知识渊博者去解决。一般而言，这些人的知识和资历要高于决策者。 The person responsible for a decision must be able to explain the thinking behind it openly and transparently so that everyone can understand and assess it. In the event of disagreement, an appeal should be made to either the decision maker's boss or an agreed-upon, knowledgeable group of others, generally people more knowledgeable than and senior to the decision maker.
