全民体育运动中心:依托现有水系,通过架空、镂空等手法,犹如漂浮在基座之上的云朵

楼市   2024-12-12 10:32   上海  

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襄阳全民体育运动中心
中南建院墨水尺工作室

项目背景。襄阳市全民健身中心位于湖北省襄阳市东津新区。毗邻鲁磨大道、汉光大道、浩然河东路和小泊河路。项目包括一个可容纳 30,000 个座位的乙级体育场、一个 33,000 平方米的全民健身馆及配套体育设施。作为襄阳市最大的全民健身体育设施和湖北省运动会的后备场馆,极大地改善了周边居民体育健身的迫切需求,产生了重大的社会影响。

Project BackgroundXiangyang National Sports Center is located in Dongjin New District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province. It is adjacent to Lumen Avenue, Hanguang Avenue, East Haoranhe Road and Xiaopohe Road. The project includes a Class B stadium with 30,000 seats, a 33,000-square-meter national fitness hall and supporting sports facilities. As the largest national fitness sports facility in Xiangyang and a backup venue for the Hubei Provincial Games, it has greatly improved the urgent needs of surrounding residents for sports and fitness and has produced a significant social impact.

诗意的设计:具有地域特色的体育中心该项目位于襄阳市城市绿化轴和景观轴的交汇处。周边景观优美。汉江自西向东穿城而过,与连绵起伏的群山共同构成了山环水绕的地理格局。设计从山水相依的城市景观格局出发,采用 “襄水(襄阳的河流)飘如云,绸带舞动,尽显风采 ”的设计理念,顺应地形地貌,在合理设计中展现浪漫诗意。
Poetic Design: A Sports Center with Regional CharacteristicsThe project is located at the intersection of the urban greening and landscape axes in Xiangyang. The surrounding landscape is beautiful. The Hanjiang River runs through the city from west to east, and together with the rolling mountains, it forms a geographical pattern where mountains and waters surround the city. Starting from the urban landscape pattern of mountains and waters, the design adopts the design concept of "Xiangshui (rivers in Xiangyang) floating like clouds, ribbons dancing and showing elegance", adapting to the topography and showing romantic poetry in the rational design.

创造环境:设计注重整个场地的环境营造,使大型建筑与周边景观更好地融合。建筑布局依托现有水系,通过架空、镂空等手法隐蔽建筑界面,使其犹如漂浮在基座之上的云朵。建筑与公园融为一体,营造出一种漫步于青山绿水之间的运动体验。
Environment creation: Create a sports experience between mountains and rivers.The design focuses on the creation of the environment for the entire site, enabling large-scale buildings to integrate better with the surrounding landscapes. The layout of the buildings follows the existing water systems, and the building interfaces are concealed through the techniques of overhead and hollowing out, making them seem like clouds floating above the pedestals. The buildings blend with the park, creating a sports experience of walking among green mountains and clear waters.

绿色低碳:“被动优先,主动优化 ”针对体育场馆能耗高的问题,设计采用 “被动优先,主动优化 ”的节能策略,实现低碳、低能耗、低水耗的建设目标。为优化设计建立了 BIM 模型。使用瓢虫模拟屋顶形状,使观众看台的遮阳覆盖率达到 100%。采用 Xflow 风洞技术,减少气流对比赛场地的影响。利用辐射计算和调整屋顶采光管的数量、尺寸和分布,室内自然采光率提高了 26%。通过计算,整体节能率达到 78% 以上。
Green and Low Carbon: "Give Priority to Passive Measures and Optimize Active Ones"In response to the problem of high energy consumption in sports venues, the design adopts an energy-saving strategy of "giving priority to passive measures and optimizing active ones" to achieve the construction goals of low carbon, low energy consumption and low water consumption. A BIM model is built for design optimization. Ladybug is used to simulate the roof shape so that the sunshade coverage of the spectator stands can reach 100%. Xflow wind tunnel technology is applied to reduce the impact of airflows on the competition venue. Radiance is utilized to calculate and adjust the quantity, size and distribution of the roof light pipes, and the indoor natural daylighting rate is increased by 26%. Through calculation, the overall energy-saving rate reaches over 78%.

赛后运营:针对赛后空置、利用率低等问题,将运营优先的理念贯穿始终。在空间布局上,采用 “灵活预留 ”和 “复合适应 ”的方式,以应对平时与比赛期间的运营差异和动态运营需求。体育场与生态平台之间的中庭空间形成 “柔性连接”,避免相互干扰,解决平时与比赛时段的差异。同时,预留了大量灵活的可分隔空间。这些空间由预制轻质 ALC 板分隔,可根据具体需要进行转换,提高了空间的利用率。
Post-game Operation: The concept of operation priority runs through from start to finish.In response to issues such as vacancy and low utilization rate after games, the concept of operation priority is implemented throughout. In terms of spatial layout, "flexible reservation" and "composite adaptation" are adopted to cope with the differences in operation between normal times and game periods as well as the dynamic operation requirements. The atrium space between the stadium and the ecological platform forms a "flexible connection" to avoid mutual interference and resolve the differences between normal times and game periods. Meanwhile, a large number of flexible and dividable spaces are reserved. Partitioned by prefabricated lightweight ALC panels, these spaces can be converted according to specific needs to improve the utilization rate.

项目图纸

总平面图
平面图
立面剖面图
景观轴线
城市轴线


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