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国家田径运动场是代表匈牙利国家建立的，是布达佩斯南城门开发项目长期城市设计的起始建筑。体育场由 NAPUR Architect Kft.设计，是设计竞赛的优胜者。施工单位为 ZÁÉV Zrt. - Magyar Építő Zrt.The National Athletics Stadium was established on behalf of the Hungarian State as the starting building for the long-term urban design of the Budapest South City Gate development. The stadium was designed by NAPUR Architect Kft., the winner of the design competition. The construction was carried out by the construction consortium ZÁÉV Zrt. – Magyar Építő Zrt.![]()
规划的主要内容包括将在费伦瓦罗斯（Ferencváros）的维图基（Vituki）工业用地上新建的田径运动场和公园、计划新建的连接至北塞佩尔（North Csepel）山顶的人行自行车索桥以及可通过索桥到达的新田径训练中心。这三个项目的共同目标是以城市设计的眼光帮助该地区的发展。建筑的设计和外观是为了纪念体育和田径女王，因此体育场的建筑设计是一顶不可触碰的经典白色王冠。The main elements of the planning are the new Athletics Stadium and Park to be built on the site of the Vituki industrial site in Ferencváros, the planned new pedestrian-bicycle cable bridge connecting it to the summit of North Csepel, and the new Athletics Training Centre accessible through it. The three project elements together aim to help the development of the area with an urban design vision. The design of the building and its appearance were created in honor of the queen of sports, and athletics, therefore the architectural design of the stadium is an untouchable Antique classic white crown.![]()
根据可持续发展的要求，该项目在实施过程中取消了布达佩斯多瑙河南岸的棕地工业区，并对其整个 20 公顷的区域进行了改造。其目标是为体育爱好者和希望放松的城市居民建造一个全新的、开放式的体育休闲多功能田径运动场和公共公园。在公园中心，田径运动场建筑是为 2023 年在布达佩斯举行的世界田径锦标赛以竞技模式建造的，可容纳 35000 人。世锦赛结束后，田径运动场建筑的基本模式设计于 2024 年完成。体育场临时上层看台被拆除，取而代之的是一个占地 15000 平方米、有顶棚的开放式照明休闲公园，名为 “开放城市环”，公园内设有跑道、家庭慢跑道、街头健身区、训练区和街头餐饮服务区。我们的目标是建造一个能容纳大量世锦赛运动员的体育场，但在随后的时间里，尽可能以全年 365 天开放的方式向大众体育和青少年田径运动开放。In accordance with sustainability aspects, the project was implemented by eliminating the brownfield industrial areas of the southern Danube bank of Budapest and by rehabilitating its entire 20-hectare area. The goal was to create a new, open sports and recreational multipurpose athletics stadium and public park for sports enthusiasts and city dwellers who want to relax. In the center of the park, the building of the Athletics Stadium was built in competitive mode for the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest with a capacity of 35,000 people. After the World Championships, the basic mode design of the Athletics Stadium building was completed in 2024. The temporary upper stands of the stadium were removed and replaced by a 15,000 square meter covered open and illuminated leisure park called the "Open City Ring", on which a running track, family jogging track, streetworkout, training area and street food service were created. The goal was to create a stadium with a large capacity for World Championships, but in subsequent periods as open as possible for mass sports and athletics youth in a way accessible to everyone 365 days a year.![]()
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这座建筑是世界上第一个实现这一目标的 “开放式体育馆”。2024 年 9 月，布达佩斯体育馆举行了首次开放活动，“开放城市环 ”休闲公园作为布达佩斯新的休闲场所亮相。The presented building is the first "Open Arena" in the world to achieve this. In September 2024, the first open program was held in the building, where the "Open City Ring" leisure park was presented as a new recreational place for Budapest.![]()
在体育场周围的整个开发区域，从 Rákóczi 桥到 Kvassay 船闸，通过新的铁索桥一直到 North Csepel，都修建了新的防洪设施、沿海人行道、自行车道和船站。随着开发的进行，整个佩斯码头北部和南部地区的人行道、自行车道和水道与城市南部实现了连接。其目的是为城市居民创造一个有吸引力的休闲街区，使其成为欧盟和匈牙利生态网络的一部分。新 “绿色 ”投资的可持续性建立在最大限度的可持续发展基础之上，这要归功于其作为多功能活动区的持续使用及其可再生地热能源系统。在减少对环境的影响方面，公共交通方案和行人骑自行车是系统性的首选，而不是汽车交通。体育场的支撑结构是一个独特的拉伸屋顶结构，采用了优化的钢材消耗量，仅在建筑内部最重要的功能区采用了占总面积 10%的加热方式。考虑到这些可持续性因素，NAPUR Architect Kft.于 2024 年在布达佩斯设计了新的 “开放式竞技场”，同时兼顾了工程、施工和运营方面的问题。In the entire development area surrounding the stadium, from the Rákóczi Bridge to the Kvassay lock and through the new cable bridge all the way to North Csepel a new flood defense, coastal pedestrian walkways, bicycle paths and boat stations were built. With the development, pedestrian, cycling and water connections of the northern and southern areas of the entire Pest quay were realized to the southern part of the city. The aim was to create an attractive recreational neighborhood for city dwellers that could become part of the ecological network of the EU and Hungary. The sustainability of the new "Green" investment is built on maximum sustainable foundations thanks to its continuous use as a multipurpose event area and its renewable geothermal energy system. In terms of reducing environmental impact, instead of car traffic, public transport solutions and pedestrian cycling are systematically preferred. The structural supporting structure of the stadium is a unique stretched roof structure made with optimized steel consumption, only functionally most important areas of the building's interiors are heated in the order of 10% of the total floor area. Taking these sustainability aspects into account, the new "Open Arena" in Budapest was designed by NAPUR Architect Kft. in 2024 taking into account both engineering, construction and operational aspects.
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摄影：József Molnár, Tamás Bujnovszky, Zsolt Hlinka
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2.本资料为要约邀请，不视为要约，所有政府、政策信息均来源于官方披露信息，具体以实物、政府主管部门批准文件及买卖双方签订的商品房买卖合同约定为准。如有变化恕不另行通知。
3.因编辑需要，文字和图片无必然联系，仅供读者参考；
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