摘要
尊敬的各位客户、同仁:
欢迎参阅天达共和律师事务所体育文化团队为您呈现的《国际体育法资讯月报》2024年10月刊。本期月报我们将继续为您介绍国际足联、亚足联以及国际体育仲裁院的近期规则变化、热点案件等国际体育法资讯。本期的月报中包括国际足联发布2023/2024年足球法庭报告,亚足联发布2024年下半年亚足联会议日程,CAS登记了世界反兴奋剂机构对Jannik Sinner、国际网球诚信机构和国际网球联合会提起的上诉等新闻,欢迎阅读。
审校:宫晓燕、刘佳贺
目录
1 | FIFA 国际足联 |
2 | AFC 亚足联 |
3 | CAS 国际体育仲裁院 |
国际体育法资讯月报
2024年10月刊
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FIFA 国际足联
(1) Disciplinary sanctions concerning FIFA World Cup™ qualifying(8 October 2024)
FIFA has published the sanctions imposed by its Disciplinary Committee for incidents that took place in September 2024 during the preliminary competition for the FIFA World Cup 26™.
(1) 有关FIFA世界杯预选赛的纪律处分(2024年10月8日)
国际足联公布了其纪律委员会对2024年9月国际足联世界杯预选赛期间发生事件所实施的处罚。
https://inside.fifa.com/legal/judicial-bodies/news/disciplinary-sanctions-concerning-fifa-world-cup-26-tm-qualifying
(2) FIFA Disciplinary Committee sanctions Samuel Eto’o(30 September 2024)
The FIFA Disciplinary Committee has sanctioned the President of the Cameroonian Football Association (FECAFOOT), Samuel Eto’o, with a six-month ban from attending matches of Cameroon’s representative teams for breaches of articles 13 (Offensive behaviour and violations of the principles of fair play) and 14 (Misconduct of players and officials) of the FIFA Disciplinary Code. The sanction was imposed in connection with the FIFA U-20 Women’s World Cup™ round-of-16 match between Brazil and Cameroon played in Bogotá, Colombia, on 11 September 2024.
(2) 国际足联纪律委员会制裁Samuel Eto’o(2024年9月30日)
国际足联纪律委员会对喀麦隆足球协会 (FECAFOOT) 主席Samuel Eto’o处以六个月内禁止参加喀麦隆代表队比赛的处罚,原因是Samuel Eto’o违反了国际足联纪律准则第13条(攻击性行为和违反公平竞赛原则)和第14条(球员和官员的不当行为)。该处罚与2024年9月11日在哥伦比亚波哥大举行的国际足联 U-20女足世界杯巴西队对阵喀麦隆队的比赛有关。
https://inside.fifa.com/legal/judicial-bodies/news/fifa-disciplinary-committee-sanctions-samuel-etoo
(3) FIFA publishes 2024 edition of Legal Handbook(23 September 2024)
FIFA has published the 2024 edition of its Legal Handbook, which features a unique overview of the latest regulations, statutory documents and circulars issued by world football’s governing body, thus providing valuable support to the football community at large. The 2024 edition includes the recent changes and amendments to all regulations and rules applicable to football organisations and matches.
(3) 国际足联发布2024版《法律手册》(2024年9月23日)
国际足联发布了2024版《法律手册》,该手册以独特的方式概述了该世界足球管理机构发布的最新法规、法律文件和通知,从而为整个足球界提供了宝贵的支持。2024版涵盖了对适用于足球组织和比赛的所有法规和规则的最新变化和修订。
https://inside.fifa.com/legal/news/fifa-publishes-2024-edition-of-legal-handbook
(4) FIFA releases Circular no. 1897 relating to the global concussion awareness campaign(18 September 2024)
With the paramount interest of protecting players’ health and well-being, FIFA and the World Health Organization (WHO) are launching Suspect and Protect, a global campaign which educates on how to recognise the symptoms of concussion and treat them appropriately, ensuring players’ welfare and a safe return to play. FIFA encourages all member associations to promote this campaign and help to achieve greater awareness of the risks of concussion across all levels of football.
(4) 国际足联发布关于全球脑震荡意识运动的第1897号通知(2024年9月18日)
为了保护球员的健康和福祉,国际足联和世界卫生组织(WHO)发起了“怀疑与保护”全球运动,旨在教育人们如何识别脑震荡症状并进行适当治疗,确保球员的健康并安全重返赛场。国际足联鼓励所有会员协会推广这项运动以帮助在各个层面的足球运动上提高对脑震荡风险的认识。
https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/4e36fa746b67a49b/original/Circular-1897_Global-concussion-awareness-campaign.pdf
(5)FIFA publishes Football Tribunal Report 2023/2024(17 September 2024)
FIFA has published the third edition of the Football Tribunal Report, which covers the period from 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024. The report provides a comprehensive overview of the FIFA Football Tribunal’s activities, as well as those of the FIFA Players’ Status Department. During the period in question, the department received a record number of 19,589 cases, applications and enquiries, compared to 18,353 in the 2022/2023 period. This is a new all-time high for the Players’ Status Department. The significant increase was witnessed across both dispute resolution and regulatory applications.
(5) 国际足联发布2023/2024年足球法庭报告(2024年9月17日)
国际足联发布了第三期足球法庭报告,报告涵盖了2023年7月1日至2024年6月30日期间的情况。该报告全面概述了国际足联足球法庭及国际足联球员身份部门的活动。相比2022/2023年期间18,353件的记录,在该报告期间,该部门收到了创纪录的19,589份案件、申请和调查。这是国际足联球员身份部门的历史新高,案件数在争议解决和法规适用方面都出现了大幅增长。
https://inside.fifa.com/legal/football-tribunal/news/fifa-publishes-football-tribunal-report-2023-2024
AFC 亚足联
(1) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (28 September 2024)
The list of decision on 2 cases concerning serious infringements punishable by an expulsion made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 28 September 2024 has been released.
(1) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月28日)
亚足联纪律和道德委员会于2024年9月28日就两个涉及严重违规被罚出场的案件所作的决定清单现已发布。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-28-September-2024.pdf
(2) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (26 September 2024)
The list of decision on 2 cases made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 26 September 2024 has been released, including two cases concerning serious infringements punishable by an expulsion, one case concerning expulsion, one case concerning team bench and technical area.
(2) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月26日)
亚足联纪律和道德委员会于2024年9月26日就两个案件所做的决定清单已发布,其中包括两个严重违规被罚出场的案件,一个罚令出场的案件和一个球队替补席和技术区的案件。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-26-September-2024.pdf
(3) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (25 September 2024)
The list of decision on 19 cases made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 25 September 2024 has been released, including one case concerning forgery and falsification, two cases concerning ineligibility, one case concerning integrity of conduct,two cases concerning collaboration, one case concerning offensive behaviour and fair play, one case concerning obligations of member associations and clubs, one case concerning eligibility of players, one case concerning liability for spectator conduct, one case concerning public passageways, one case concerning organisation of matches, nine cases concerning serious infringements punishable by an expulsion, two cases concerning bringing the game into disrepute, two cases concerning brawl, three cases concerning official countdown, one case concerning team misconduct, one case concerning financial sanctions for team misconduct and five cases concerning financial sanctions for expulsions.
(3) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月25日)
亚足联纪律与道德委员会于2024年9月25日所作的关于19个案件的决定清单已发布,其中包括1个伪造和篡改案件、2个取消比赛资格案件、1个行为诚信案件、2个合作案件、1个攻击性行为和公平竞赛案件、1个会员协会和俱乐部义务案件、1个球员参赛资格案件、1个观众行为责任案件、1个公共通道案件、1个比赛组织案件、9个严重违规被罚出场案件、2个损害比赛声誉案件、2个斗殴案件、3个官方倒计时案件、1个球队不当行为案件、1个对球队不当行为的经济处罚案件和5个对驱逐出场的经济处罚案件。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-25-September-2024.pdf
(4) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (24 September 2024)
The list of decision on 12 cases made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 24 September 2024 has been released, including one case concerning ambulances at stadiums,one case concerning medical rooms at stadiums, two cases concerning Art 11.15 authorisation procedure for tier 2 international matches and tier 2 international competitions, seven cases concerning Art 13.2 AFC regulations governing international matches: reporting, two cases concerning Art 11.11 authorisation procedure for tier 2 international matches and tier 2 international competitions and three cases concerning Art 11.13 authorisation procedure for Tier 2 international matches and tier 2 international competitions.
(4) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月24日)
亚足联纪律和道德委员会于2024年9月24日对12个案件所作的决定清单现已发布,其中包括1个涉及体育场馆救护车的案件、1个涉及体育场馆医疗室的案件、2个涉及第11.15条二级国际比赛和二级国际比赛授权程序的案件、7个涉及亚足联国际比赛管理规定第13.2条:报道的案件、2个涉及第11.11条二级国际比赛和二级国际比赛授权程序的案件,和3个涉及第11.13条二级国际比赛和二级国际比赛授权程序的案件。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-24-September-2024.pdf
(5) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (19 September 2024)
The list of decision on one case concerning presence of a prohibited substance or its metabolites or markers in a player’s sample made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 19 September 2024 has been released.
(5) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月19日)
亚足联纪律和道德委员会于2024年9月19日就一个涉及球员样本中含有禁用物质或其代谢物或标记物的案件所作的决定已发布。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-19-September-2024.pdf
(6) List of the AFC DEC decisions is released (13 September 2024)
The list of decision on 2 cases concerning serious infringements punishable by an expulsion made by AFC Disciplinary and Ethics Committee on 13 September 2024 has been released.
(6) 亚足联纪律和道德委员会决定清单发布(2024年9月13日)
亚足联纪律和道德委员会于2024年9月13日就两个涉及严重违规被罚令出场的案件所作的决定清单已发布。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/disciplinary-matters/List-of-the-AFC-DEC-decisions-13.9.2024.pdf
(7) Calendar of Meetings For 2nd Half of 2024 (As of 12 Sep 2024) is released (12 September 2024)
The Calendar of AFC Meetings for 2nd half of 2024 as of 12 Sep 2024 includes arrangements of AFC meetings from September to December 2024.
(7) 2024年下半年亚足联会议日程发布 (2024年9月12日)
截至2024年9月12日的亚足联2024年下半年的会议日程包括了从2024年9月至12月的会议安排。
https://assets.the-afc.com/downloads/calendars/Calendar-of-Meetings-for-2nd-half-of-2024-as-of-of-12-Sep.pdf
CAS 国际体育仲裁院
(1) CAS confirms the ADRV committed by Paul Pogba but reduces the period of ineligibility from 4 years to 18 months (7 October 2024)
CAS has issued its decision in the appeal filed by the football player Paul Pogba (the Player) against the decision rendered on 28 February 2024 by the National Anti-Doping Tribunal of the Italian National Anti-Doping Agency (NADO Italia) (the Challenged Decision) in which he was found to have committed an Anti-Doping Rule Violation (ADRV) (DHEA, classified under“non-endogenous testosterone metabolites”by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)) and sanctioned with a four-year period of ineligibility commencing on 11 September 2023 and a fine of EUR 5,000.The CAS Panel partially-upheld the appeal filed by Paul Pogba. It has confirmed the ADRV but reduced the sanction imposed on the Player to an 18-month period of ineligibility, commencing on 11 September 2023, and cancelled the fine. The CAS Panel based its decision on the evidence and legal arguments made that Mr Pogba’s ingestion of DHEA, the substance for which he tested positive, was not intentional and was the result of erroneously taking a supplement prescribed to him by a medical doctor in Florida. The CAS Panel determined, however, that Mr Pogba was not without fault and that, as a professional football player, he should have paid a greater care in the circumstances.
(1) 国际体育仲裁院确认Paul Pogba构成了兴奋剂违规,但将禁赛期从4年缩短至18个月(2024年10月7日)
CAS就足球运动员Paul Pogba(球员)针对意大利国家反兴奋剂机构 (NADO Italia)国家反兴奋剂法庭于2024年2月28日所作决定而提起的上诉作出了裁决。在该决定中,球员被认定构成兴奋剂违规(DHEA,被世界反兴奋剂机构(WADA)归类为脱氢表雄酮),并被禁赛四年(自2023年9月11日起计算)且被处以5,000 欧元的罚款。CAS仲裁庭支持了Paul Pogba的部分上诉请求。CAS确认构成兴奋剂违规,但将该球员的禁赛期缩短为18个月,自2023年9月11日起计算,并且取消了罚款。CAS仲裁庭的裁决基于以下证据和法律主张:Pogba先生兴奋剂检测结果呈DHEA阳性并非有意为之,而是因其错误地服用了佛罗里达州一名医生为其开具的营养补剂。但CAS仲裁庭认为Pogba先生并非没有过错,作为一名职业足球运动员,他应该在这种情况下更加小心。
https://www.tas-cas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/CAS_Media_Release_10443.pdf
(2) CAS registers the statement of appeal filed by WADA against Jannik Sinner, ITIA and ITF (4 October 2024)
CAS has registered the Statement of Appeal filed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) against the decision issued by the International Tennis Integrity Agency (ITIA) Independent Tribunal dated 19 August 2024 (the Challenged Decision) in which the Italian tennis player Jannik Sinner (the Player) was found to have committed two Anti Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs) for which he bore “No Fault or Negligence”(presence of metabolites of Clostebol, a steroid and Prohibited Substance), and for which no period of ineligibility was imposed on him.In its appeal to the CAS, WADA seeks the annulment of the Challenged Decision and a new decision ruling that Jannik Sinner has committed two ADRVs pursuant to Articles 2.1 and/or 2.2 ITF’s Tennis Anti-Doping Programme (TADP), without application of Article 10.5 TADP (“No fault or Negligence”).
(2) 国际体育仲裁院登记了世界反兴奋剂机构对Jannik Sinner、国际网球诚信机构和国际网球联合会提起的上诉(2024年10月4日)
国际体育仲裁院登记了世界反兴奋剂机构 (WADA) 针对国际网球诚信机构 (ITIA)独立法庭于2024年8月19日所作决定提出的上诉,该决定认定意大利网球运动员Jannik Sinner构成两项兴奋违规 (ADRV),而他对此“没有过错或疏忽”(存在氯司替勃代谢物,一种属于类固醇的禁用物质),并且没有对他处以禁赛期。在向国际体育仲裁院提起的上诉中,WADA请求国际仲裁院宣布被上诉决定无效,并根据国际网球联合会网球反兴奋剂计划(TADP)第2.1和/或2.2条认定Jannik Sinner构成两项兴奋剂违规且不适用第10.5条TADP的新裁决(“无过错或疏忽”)。
https://www.tas-cas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/CAS_Media_Release_10908__Opening_.pdf
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