极简特色 | 住宅立面:丹麦·灯塔大楼

楼市   2024-10-31 15:20   上海  
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灯塔是一个以住宅为主导的多功能开发项目,位于奥胡斯港的顶端,面朝大海,是奥胡斯湾的过渡点。该项目以开放、安全和多样化为特点,将高层建筑与中层建筑群相结合,以促进社区和互动。
该项目分两期完成,既有私人住宅,也有社会住宅。海滨长廊设有公共餐厅、咖啡馆和零售空间,吸引游客进入该地块,并营造出生动多样的街景。二期工程中丹麦最高的建筑已经竣工,其中包括一个公共屋顶餐厅,游客可以在此分享城市和奥胡斯湾的美景。“我们认为该项目不仅是一座灯塔。
显然,这座建筑将成为地标性建筑。但它同时也是一个范例,说明我们应该如何以催化活动和社会关系的方式进行城市开发"。- Kim Herforth Nielsen,3XN 创始人兼创意总监。
Lighthouse is a residential-led, mixed-use development situated at the tip of Aarhus Harbour, facing the water, and pinpointing the transition from Aarhus Bay. Openness, safety, and diversity characterize the development, which combines a high-rise structure with a group of mid-rise buildings to foster community and interaction. Completed in two phases, the development combines private as well as social housing. A waterfront promenade with public restaurants, cafes, and retail space invites visitors into the site and creates a lively and diverse streetscape. Phase two saw the completion of Denmark's tallest building which includes a public rooftop restaurant allowing visitors to share the incredible views over the city and Aarhus Bay. "We think the project is a lighthouse in more than one sense. Obviously, the building will become a landmark. But it is also an example of how we should be doing urban development in a way that catalyzes activities and social relations." - Kim Herforth Nielsen, Founder and Creative Director, 3XN.

促进当地社区的发展--灯塔位于奥胡斯(AarhusØ)的首端,在该市最新的滨水社区中占据着显要位置。该项目采用了一种颠倒的城市化方法,将该地区打造成一个活跃的社会社区。
为此,项目在开发之前就设立了咖啡馆、水上运动和城市农业等活动,为最终项目提供反馈和知识,并启动该地区的社会社区。充满活力的海滨生活--总体规划成功的核心是设有咖啡馆和商店的公共海滨长廊。安全的公共水上通道吸引着游泳者和皮划艇爱好者来到这里。海滨长廊全年开放,勇敢的当地人可以享受丹麦流行的 “冬泳 ”活动。海滨长廊两旁的咖啡馆为您提供了一个舒适的场所,让您在冰冷的海水中畅游之后,还能在此喝上一杯热饮取暖。
Fostering local community - At the head of Aarhus Ø, Lighthouse occupies a prominent position in the city's newest waterfront neighborhood. The development is characterized by an upside-down approach to urbanization in which the site was made an active social community. This was done through initiatives such as cafés, water sports, and urban farming established prior to any development, providing feedback and knowledge that was brought into the final project, and kickstarting the social community in the area. Vibrant waterfront living - Central to the master plan's success is the public seaside promenade with cafés and shops. Safe public access to the water attracts swimmers and kayakers to the area. Open all year round, brave locals enjoy the popular Danish activity of 'winter bathing'. Cafés along the promenade provide a cozy place to warm up and enjoy a hot drink after an icy dip.

将居民与周围环境联系起来--在研究和分析阶段,我们对社会发展、文化趋势和生活条件进行了深入研究,并对地理位置、环境以及风力和天气条件进行了分析。最终的设计旨在为所有住宅提供南向阳光和北向景观。
此外,所有公寓都有一个私人阳台或外部露台,让人们有机会进入外部空间欣赏壮观的景色。通过私人、半公共和公共区域与大自然的亲近,住户自己和入住后都会有一种 “轻松度假的感觉”。
Connecting residents to the surroundings - In the research and analysis phase, thorough studies of the societal development, cultural trends, and living conditions as well as analysis of the location, context, and considerations of wind and weather conditions were conducted. The resulting design seeks to provide all the residences with a sunny south face and a north view. In addition, all the apartments have access to either a private balcony or external terrace giving access to outside space from which to enjoy the spectacular views. The proximity to nature through the private, semi-public, and public areas provide residents with what they themselves, and post-occupancy characterize as a "relaxing vacation feeling".

延续建筑传统--占据如此显要位置的高楼自然会成为地标性建筑,因此该项目需要高质量的设计,同时兼顾城市规模和周边环境。设计团队面临的挑战是创造一个优雅的建筑,延续奥胡斯先进的建筑传统,同时提供卓越的用户体验。
设计团队进行了详细的几何研究,以设计出一座从城市和水面上看都具有优雅、纤细轮廓的塔楼。最终的设计是一个带有两个圆角的菱形,外观纤细,给人一种无前无后的感觉,从各个角度都能欣赏到美景。“我相信每个人都会觉得大海很美。它总是在不断变化,让人着迷。住在灯塔,面对四季和不同天气下不断变化的大海,将是一种独特的体验"。- 3XN 创始人兼创意总监 Kim Herforth Nielsen
Perpetuating architectural tradition - A tall building occupying such a prominent position naturally appears as a landmark, so the project required a high-quality design that addressed both the scale of the city as well as its immediate context. The challenge for the design team was to create an elegant structure that would perpetuate Aarhus' tradition of progressive architecture while also providing an outstanding user experience. Detailed geometry studies were undertaken to create a tower with an elegant, slim profile when viewed from both the city and the water. The resulting design, a rhomboid with two rounded corners, creates a slender appearance and gives the appearance of having neither front nor back, addressing the view from all angles. "I believe everyone finds the sea beautiful. It's always changing, which makes it fascinating. Living in Lighthouse, facing the ever-changing sea in all seasons and different weather, will be a unique experience." - Kim Herforth Nielsen, Founder and Creative Director, 3XN

以大海为灵感--独特的立面设计从水纹和倒影中汲取灵感,增添了视觉趣味和质感。此外,它还有助于用共同的建筑语言和材料统一项目中的众多建筑。立面图案经过参数优化,以轻质高精度预制构件的形式生产,有助于减轻重量。以社区为中心的庭院--塔楼及其毗邻的阶梯式翼楼为住户提供了一个遮风避雨的私人庭院,为住户提供了一个远离海滨繁忙公共空间的安静庇护所。这个共享空间为个人和家庭提供了一个聚会的场所,孩子们可以在这里安全地一起玩耍,周围的公寓也可以俯瞰整个庭院,这有助于在居民之间建立社区意识。

The sea as inspiration - Inspired by patterns and reflections of water, the unique façade adds visual interest and texture. Furthermore, it helps unify the numerous buildings within the development with a common architectural language and materiality. The façade pattern is parametrically optimized and produced as lightweight high-precision prefab elements, contributing to weight saving. Community-centered courtyard - The tower and its adjoining terraced wings frame a sheltered private courtyard for residents which provides a quiet refuge away from the busier public spaces on the waterfront. This shared space helps build a sense of community amongst the residents by providing a space where individuals and families can meet and children can play safely together, overlooked by the surrounding apartments.

项目信息
建筑师:3XN
地点:丹麦
面积:44600 m²
年份:2023
摄影:Adam Mork
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