点击蓝字 关注我
随着考试改革调整,英语也会融合更多中国的传统文化,准备相关内容习题进行练习还是很有必要的,中国传统文化语法填练习,我们今天发布相关题型的第93辑,大家一起来试试吧~答案和解析附在最后~
The Chinese writing system is one main reason why Chinese ancient civilization (文明)has continued into modern times.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates from the use of longgu-animal bones and shells on which symbols ①_ (carve)by ancient Chinese people. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a ②_ (complete) developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, ③_ lead to many varieties of dialects and characters. However, Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major ④_ (state)into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ⑤_ (important)in uniting the Chinese people and culture. In modern times, written Chinese has become ⑥_ important means by which China's present is connected with ⑦_ (it)past. People can read the classic works ⑧_ were written by Chinese in ancient times.
Today, ⑨_ China playing a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this ⑩_ (amaze)language. Therefore, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.
答案和翻译
【导语】
本文介绍中国的文字发展。
were carved
completely、
leading
states
importance
an
its
which/that
with
amazing
解析:
①考查时态和语态。句意:它可以追溯到使用龙骨—古代中国人在动物骨骼和贝壳上雕刻符号。此处是on which引导的限制性定语从句,从句主语symbols和从句谓语动词carve是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,从句主语symbols是复数,从句谓语复数形式。故填were carved。
②考查副词。句意:到了商代,这些符号已经成为一个完全成熟的文字体系。用副词completely作状语,修饰形容词developed。故填completely。
③考查现在分词。句意:多年来,该系统发展成不同的形式,导致方言和文字的多种多样。本句已有谓语developed且无连词,动词lead用非谓语形式,此处表自然而然、意料之中的结果,lead用现在分词(doing)做结果状语。故填leading。
④考查名词的数。句意:然而,秦始皇将七个主要国家合并为一个国家,中国文字系统开始朝着一个方向发展。state是可数名词,由数词seven修饰,用其名词复数形式。故填states。
⑤考查名词。句意:这种书写体系对于团结中国人民和文化具有重要意义。of+名词=相应形容词,此处用抽象名词importance。故填importance。
⑥考查冠词。句意:在现代,书面汉语已经成为中国联系过去和现在的一种重要手段。此处泛指“一种重要手段”,important以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
⑦考查代词。句意:在现代,书面汉语已经成为中国联系过去和现在的一种重要手段。此处用形容词性物主代词its作定语,修饰名词past,指“(中国的)过去”。故填its。
⑧考查定语从句。句意:人们可以阅读由中国古人写的经典著作。此处是定语从句,先行词是the classic works,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
⑨考查介词。句意:今天,随着中国在全球事务中发挥更大的作用,越来越多的国际学生开始通过这门神奇的语言欣赏中国的文化和历史。此处是“with+名词/代词(宾语)+非谓语动词(宾补)”with复合结构。故填with。
⑩考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意:今天,随着中国在全球事务中发挥更大的作用,越来越多的国际学生开始通过这门神奇的语言欣赏中国的文化和历史。修饰形容人用-ed形容词,修饰形容词物用-ing形容词,此处修饰物language,用-ing形容词amazing作定语。故填amazing。
大家都学会了么,记得点赞或收藏哦~你们的喜爱是站主更新的动力呀~
Hi
欢迎关注我
“
扫码关注我
“Hello英语小站”
专注英语考试学习
分享、在看与点赞
只要你点,我们就是胖友