“碳中和”专刊系列文章(十二)|超临界流体技术作为可持续的替代方法用于纺织印染:关于废料、能源和二氧化碳减排

学术   2024-09-14 07:00   北京  




超临界流体技术作为可持续的替代方法用于纺织印染:关于废料、能源和二氧化碳减排

Supercritical fluid technology as a sustainable alternative method for textile dyeing: An approach on waste, energy, and CO2 emission reduction


Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira*, Patrícia Viera de Oliveira, Leandro Pellenz, Catia Rosana Lange de Aguiar, Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior


https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.06.007




Abstract

The clothing industry is considered one of the most polluting industries on the planet due to the high consumption of water, energy, chemicals/dyes, and high generation of solid waste and effluents. Faced with environmental concerns, the textile ennoblement sector is the most critical of the textile production chain, especially the traditional dyeing processes. As an alternative to current problems, dyeing with supercritical CO2 (scCO2) has been presented as a clean and efficient process for a sustainable textile future. Supercritical fluid dyeing (SFD) has shown a growing interest due to its significant impact on environmental preservation and social, economic, and financial gains. The main SFD benefits include economy and reuse of non-adsorbed dyes; reduction of process time and energy expenditure; capture of atmospheric CO2 (greenhouse gas); use and recycling of CO2 in SFD; generation of carbon credits; water-free process; effluent-free process; reduction of CO2 emission and auxiliary chemicals. Despite being still a non-scalable and evolving technology, SFD is the future of dyeing. This review presented a comprehensive overview of the environmental impacts caused by traditional processes and confronted the advantages of SFD. The SFD technique was introduced, along with its latest advances and future perspectives. Financial and environmental gains were also discussed.




通讯作者

Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira,工作单位为巴西圣卡塔琳娜州联邦大学纺织工程系




原文链接

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074223002590




引用格式

Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira, Patrícia Viera de Oliveira, Leandro Pellenz, Catia Rosana Lange de Aguiar, Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior, 2024. Supercritical fluid technology as a sustainable alternative method for textile dyeing: An approach on waste, energy, and CO2 emission reduction. J. Environ. Sci. 140, 123-145.

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